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| 1 | Identification of Naturally Occurring Polyamines as Root-Knot Nematode Attractants显示文摘Root-knot nematodes(RKNs;genus Meloidogyne)are a class of plant parasites that infect the roots of many plant species.It is believed that RKNs target certain signaling molecules derived from plants to locate their hosts;however,currently,no plant compound has been unambiguously identified as a universal RKN attractant.To address this question,we screened a chemical library of synthetic compounds for Meloidogyne incognita attractants.The breakdown product of aminopropylam ino-anthraquinone,1,3-diam inopropane,as well as its related compounds,putrescine and cadaverine,were found to attract M.incognita.After exam ining various polyamines,M.incognita were found to be attracted specifically by natural com pounds that possess three to five methylene groups between two terminal amino groups.Using cryo-TO F-SIM S/SEM,cadaverine was indeed detected in soybean root cortex cells and the surrounding rhizosphere,establishing a chemical gradient.In addition to cadaverine,putrescine and 1,3-diam inopropane were also detected in root exudate by HPLC-MS/MS.Furtherm ore,exogenously applied cadaverine is sufficient to enhance M.incognita infection of Arabidopsis seedlings.These results suggest that M.incognita is likely attracted by polyam ines to locate the appropriate host plants,and the naturally occurring polyamines have potential applications in agriculture in developing protection strategies for crops from RKN infection. | Morihiro Oota Allen Yi-Lun Tsai Dan Aoki Yasuyuki Matsushita Syuuto Toyoda Kazuhiko Fukushima Kentaro Saeki Kei Toda Laetitia Perfus-Barbeoch Bruno Favery Hayato Ishikawa Shinichiro Sawa | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020,13,4: | 4 |
| 2 | Regulation of Root-Knot Nematode Behavior by Seed-Coat Mucilage-Derived Attractants显示文摘Seed exudates influence the behavior of soil organisms,but howthis occurs remains unclear,particularly for multicellular animals.Here we show that compounds associated with Arabidopsis seed-coat mucilage regulate the behavior of soil-borne animals,specifically root-knot nematodes (RKNs).Infective RKN J2 larvae actively travel toward Arabidopsis seeds through chemotaxis.Analysis of Arabidopsis mucilage mutants demonstrated that the attraction of RKNs toArabidopsis seeds requires the synthesis and extrusion of.seed-coat mucilage.Extracted mucilage alone is not sufficient to attract RKNs,but seed-surface carbohydrates and proteins are required for this process.These findings suggest that the RKN chemoattractant is synthesized de novo upon mucilage extrusion but may be highly unstable.RKNs attracted by thismucilage-dependent mechanism can infect the emerging seedling.However,the attraction signal from seedling roots likely acts independently of the seed-coat signal and may mask the attraction to seed-coat mucilage after germination.Multiple RKN species are attracted byArabidopsis seeds,suggesting that this mechanism is conserved in RKNs.These findings indicate that seed exudate can regulate the behavior of multicellular animals and highlight the potential roles of seed-coat mucilage in biotic interactions with soil microorganisms. | Allen Yi-Lun Tsai Takumi Higaki Chinh-Nghia Nguyen Laetitia Perfus-Barbeoch Bruno Favery Shinichiro Sawa | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019,12,1: | 3 |
| 3 | A survey of sensor planning in computer vision 显示文摘 | Tababanis K A Allen P K Tsai R Y | 1995 | IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation1995,11,1: | 1 |
| 4 | Optimization of the hydrogen evolution activity on zinc-nickel deposits using experimental strategies显示文摘 | Hu Chi-Chang Tsay Cheng-Hsiang Bai Allen | 2003 | Electrochimica Acta2003,48,: | 1 |
| 5 | Muscle thixotropy as a tool in the study of proprioception显示文摘 | Proske U Tsay A Allen T | 2014 | Exp Brain Res2014,232,11: | 1 |
| 6 | Flight Testing of the T - Wing Tail - sit- ter Unmanned Air Vehicle 显示文摘 | R Hugh Stone Peter Anderson Colin Hutchison Allen Tsai Pe- ter Gibbens K C Wong | 2008 | Journal of Aircraft2008,45,2: | 1 |
| 7 | A survey of sensor planning in computer vision显示文摘 | Taranabis K A Allen P K Tsai R Y | 1995 | IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation1995,11,1: | 1 |
| 8 | Optimization of the hydrogen evolution activity on zinc-nickel deposits using experimental strategies显示文摘 | Hu C C Tsay B Allen C H | 2003 | Electrochimica Acta2003,48,7: | 1 |
| 9 | TLR2/ MyD88/NF-kappaB pathway, reactive oxygen species, potassium efflux activates NLRP3/ASC inflammasome during respiratory syncytial virus infection 显示文摘 | Segovia J Sabbah A Mgbemena V Tsai SY Chang TH Berton MT MorrisIR Allen IC Ting JP Bose S | 2012 | PLoS One2012,7,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Outcomes after sur- gery and radiotherapy for spinal myxopapillary ependy- morea: Update of the md anderson cancer center experi- ence显示文摘 | Tsai C J Wang Y Allen PK | 2014 | Neurosurgery2014,75,: | 1 |
| 11 | CORE建筑公司总部 美国得州弗里斯科市显示文摘CORE建筑公司位于弗里斯科市的新总部体现了该公司卓越的建筑服务,并展示了其对工艺、创新和建筑社区的承诺。这栋3层建筑的外部由裸露的钢结构和巨大的室外楼梯定义,在内外之间形成一条精心设计的流畅通道,将穿过建筑物的大片空间聚在一起。鉴于附近构筑物的材料,外部结构由混凝土倾斜墙制成。混凝土板由Sinacola开发,以自然的饰面来突出其质量。砖块的使用代表引起为豪的公司起源(该公司由Mason Otto Baum于1937年创立)。以二层的建筑空间作为CORE的培训基地,其中设有大型会议室、礼堂和屋顶休闲露台。 | Hoang Dang Yen Ong Josh Allen Alexandra Mendez-Rourk Robert Tsai(摄影) | 2022 | 世界建筑导报2022,37,1: | 0 |
| 12 | 达拉斯维珍酒店 美国德州达拉斯市显示文摘在达拉斯设计街区新建的维珍酒店为达拉斯新的发展时代注入了活力和动力。酒店的动态设计营造出一种催化剂,即其外部令人驻足,而在内部提供充满活力的独特酒店体验。酒店采用巧妙的设计,体现达拉斯充满活力的艺术和文化情景,同时通过天然结构、天然材料、手工制作元素、有趣的触感和奇思妙想营造出强烈的地方意识。达拉斯维珍酒店是维珍品牌在美国西南部的第一家门店,也是继芝加哥维珍酒店、纽约维珍酒店和旧金山维珍酒店之后,在美国开设的第四家门店。 | Yen Ong Hoang Dang Lauren Cadieux Josh Allen Robert Tsai(摄影) | 2022 | 世界建筑导报2022,37,1: | 0 |