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| 1 | 中国宣威家庭炉灶改造与慢性阻塞性肺病的风险——回顾性队列研究显示文摘目的 验证中国宣威县家庭燃煤炉的改造对慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)发病率的影响。设计方法回顾性队列研究(随访时问1976至1992年),比较有烟囱组和无烟囱组COPD发病率的差异。研究对象 20453名参与者出生在没有安装排烟系统的家庭中,其中16606人(81.2%)后来家中的燃煤炉安装了烟囱。干预 在既往没有安装排风系统的家庭中安装烟囱。结果 给燃煤炉加装烟囱与COPD的发病率降低显著相关。与家中没有安装烟囱的参与者相比,Cox模型计算的男性相对危险度(RR)为0.58(95%可信区问0.49~0.70,P〈0.001);女性相对危险度为0.75(95%可信区间0.62~0.92,P=0.005)。Cox模型的设定不同,计算出的相对危险度也是不同的。改炉改灶的年限越长,COPD的相对危险度越低。无论男性和女性,改灶后10年内COPD发病危险陛下降都非常明确。结论 宣威居民COPD的发病率随着家庭燃煤炉改造后年限增加而显著降低。 | Robert S Chapman 何兴舟 Aaron E Blair 蓝青 许军 | 2006 | 英国医学杂志中文版2006，9，6： | 2 |
| 2 | A cross-validation of safety climate scale using confirmatory factor analytic approach 显示文摘 | Seo D C Torabi M R Blair E H | 2004 | Journal of Safety Research2004，35，4： | 1 |
| 3 | DNA testing for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy:a cost-effectiveness model显示文摘 | Wordsworth S Leal J Blair E | | 0，，8： | 1 |
| 4 | Effects of volume control,pressure control, and pressure - regulated volume control on cardiopulmonary parameters in a normal rat lung 显示文摘 | Pierce JD Gilliland E Smith - Blair N | 1998 | Mil Med1998，163，9： | 1 |
| 5 | Breaking the bad habit be- hind time theft显示文摘 | Snyder N H Blair K E Amdt T | 1990 | Business1990，40，4： | 1 |
| 6 | The risk of mortality or cerebral palsy in twins:a collaborative population based study显示文摘 | Scher AI Petterson B Blair E | 2002 | Pediatr Res2002，52，： | 1 |
| 7 | Intrapartum asphyxia: A rare cause of cerebral palsy显示文摘 | Blair E Stanley FJ | 1998 | J Pediatr1998，112，： | 1 |
| 8 | A Pedagogical Treatment of Bilateral Monopoly 显示文摘 | Roger D Blair David L Kaserman Richard E Romano | 1989 | Southern Economic Journal1989，55，4： | 1 |
| 9 | EPR and mossbauer characterization of RTV pol- ysiloxane foams and their constituents 显示文摘 | BLAIR M W MUENCHAUSEN R E TAYLOR R D | 2008 | Polym Degrad Stab2008，93，15： | 1 |
| 10 | Reduced Amygdala Response to Fearful Expressions in Children and Adolescents With Callous-Unemotional Traits and Disruptive Behavior Disorders显示文摘 | Marsh Abigail A Finger Elizabeth C Mitchell Derek G V Reid Marguerite E Sims Courtney Kosson David S Towbin Kenneth E Leibenluft Ellen Pine Daniel S Blair R J R | 2008 | The American Journal of Psychiatry2008，，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Carbon remineralization in the Amazon-Guianas mobile mudbelt: a sedimentary incinerator显示文摘 | ALLER R C BLAIR N E | 2006 | Continental Shelf Research2006，26，： | 1 |
| 12 | Geomorphologic controls on the age of particulate organic carbon from small mountainous and upland rivers 显示文摘 | LEITHOLD E L BLAIR N E PERKEY D W | 2006 | Global Biogeochemical Cycles2006，20，3： | 1 |
| 13 | A computerized method of visual acuity testing显示文摘 | Roy W Beck Pamela S Moke Andrew H Turpin Frederick L Ferris John Paul SanGiovanni Chris A Johnson Eileen E Birch Danielle L Chandler Terry A Cox R.Clifford Blair Raymond T Kraker | 2003 | American Journal of Ophthalmology2003，，2： | 1 |
| 14 | The effect of change in body position on lung volume and intrapulmonary gas mixing in normal participants显示文摘 | Blair E Hickam JB | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Sulfur diagenesis and burial on the Amazon shelf:Major control by physical sedimentation processes显示文摘 | Aller R C Blair N E | 1996 | Geo-Marine Letters1996，16，： | 1 |
| 16 | Imagining Stereotypes Away: The Moderation of Implicit Stereotypes Through Mental Imagery 显示文摘 | Irene V Blair Jennifer E Ma Alison P Lenton | 2001 | Journal of Personality and Social Psychology2001，，81： | 1 |
| 17 | Early diagenetic cycling,incineration, and burial of sedimentary organic carbon in the central Gulf of Papua (Papua New Guinea) 显示文摘 | ALLER R C BLAIR N E BRUNSKILL G J | 2008 | Journal of Geophysical Research2008，113，： | 1 |
| 18 | AnovelnonsensemutationinheDMP1geneidentifiedbyagenome-wideassociationstudyisresponsibleforinheritedricketsin Corriedalesheep显示文摘 | ZHAO X DITTMER K E BLAIR H T etal | 2011 | PLoSOne2011，6，21： | 1 |
| 19 | Fixed - interval smoothing for Markovian switching systems显示文摘 | R E Helmick W D Blair and S A Hoffman | 2005 | IEEE Transactions on Information Theory2005，41，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Is cerebral palsy associated with birth defects other than cerebral defects?显示文摘 | Blair E Al Asedy F Badawi N | 2007 | Dev Med Child Neurol2007，49，4： | 1 |
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