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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Barbara Hellier"
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1228份引进大蒜资源的表型多样性分析及适应性初步评价显示文摘为了解引进大蒜资源遗传多样性和引进后的适应性,对国家无性繁殖及多年生蔬菜种质资源圃从34个国家引进的228份大蒜(Allium sativum L.)资源进行了表型性状评价。结果表明:13个数量性状的变异系数分布在18.94%~56.36%之间,质量性状中除叶形仅一种表现型,其他质量性状表型丰富;25个性状的多样性指数分布在0~2.03之间,遗传多样性指数高,类型丰富。通过聚类分析,将引进的大蒜资源分为3个类群,类群Ⅰ地上部分植株矮小、细弱,叶片短而细,鳞茎表现较差,为丰产性较差的类群;类群Ⅱ鳞茎横茎小,鳞芽数少,鳞茎形状为高圆型;类群Ⅲ植株高大开展,叶片长且宽,鳞茎重且鳞茎横茎大。主成分分析中,选取累积贡献率为69.94%的3个因子来评价该批资源。大蒜鳞茎部分性状的相关分析表明,鳞茎横径、鳞茎高、鳞芽高、鳞芽背宽均与单头鳞茎重存在极显著的正相关关系,在选育高产大蒜品种时,这些性状将作为主要的目标性状;引种前后的鳞茎相关性状对比分析表明,不同种质在引种后的适应性表现差异较大,部分资源种植后鳞茎高和鳞茎横茎较引种时明显增大,表现出了较好的适应性。相关结果将为大蒜种质资源的利用及品种选育等提供重要参考。都真真 李锡香 宋江萍 武亚红 赵青 徐婷 张晓辉 Barbara Hellier Jinguo Hu 王海平 2019植物遗传资源学报2019,0,5:29
2Genome-wide association of 10 horticultural traits with expressed sequence tag-derived SNP markers in a collection of lettuce lines显示文摘Genetic diversity, population structure, and genome-wide marker-trait association analyses were conducted on a special collection of 298 homozygous lettuce(Lactuca sativa L.) lines. Each of these lines was derived from a single plant that had been genotyped with 384 SNP markers using LSGermOPA. They included 122 butterhead, 53 romaine, 63 crisphead, 53 leaf and 7 stem types. Genetic diversity among these plants was assessed by pairwise comparison based on 322 high-quality SNP markers selected from 384 SNPs. Only 258 unique genotypes were identified among the 298 lines because 26 pairs or small groups(a total of 66 lines) shared identical genotypes. The average genetic similarity coefficient(GS) among these unique genotypes was 63.9% with a range of 40.6% to 99.8%. A phylogenetic tree was constructed based on the genotypic data. The most likely number of populations was estimated to be two or six. Association analysis between the 322 SNP markers and 10 phenotypic traits using the 258 homozygous lines was performed by three different methods: single factor analysis, general linear model analysis, and mixed linear model analysis. Nine significant marker-trait associations(SMTAs) were detected at P < 0.0001 with all three methods and also when considering kinship and/or population structure for this collection, with five SMTAs for seed coat color, one for leaf undulation, two for leaf anthocyanin, and one for stem anthocyanin. These markers will be useful in marker-assisted selection after further validation with segregating populations.Soonjae Kwon Ivan Simko Barbara Hellier Beiquan Mou Jinguo Hu 2013The Crop Journal2013,1,1:0
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