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| 1 | Relationship between cytokine gene polymorphisms and chronic hepatitis B virus infection显示文摘Hepatitis B virus(HBV)infection is still a public health problem worldwide,being endemic in some parts of the world.It can lead to serious liver diseases such as chronic hepatitis,cirrhosis,and hepatocellular cancer.The differences in host immune response can be one of the reasons for the various clinical presentations of HBV infection.Polymorphisms of genes encoding the proinflammatory and antiinflammatory cytokines,which are responsible for regulation of the immune response,can affect the clinical presentation of the infection.Particularly,the polymorphisms of the genes encoding cytokines such as interleukin(IL)-1,IL-6,IL-8,IL-10,IL-18,IL-28B,interferon-γ,tumor necrosis factor-α,tumor growth factor-β1,and regulatory molecules like vitamin D receptor and chemokine receptor 5 can be responsible for different clinical presentations of HBV infections.The genomic information about cytokines and other mediators can be important for determining high-risk people for developing chronic hepatitis or hepatocellular cancer and may be used to plan treatment and preventive approaches for these people.In this review,the current knowledge in the literature on the association between cytokine/regulatory molecule gene polymorphisms and clinical course of chronic HBV infec-tion is summarized,and the clinical implementations and future prospects regarding this knowledge are discussed. | Semra Tun?bilek | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,20: | 11 |
| 2 | Electrodeless plasma thrusters for spacecraft: a review显示文摘The physics of electrodeless electric thrusters that use directed plasma to propel spacecraft without employing electrodes subject to plasma erosion is reviewed. Electrodeless plasma thrusters are potentially more durable than presently deployed thrusters that use electrodes such as gridded ion,Hall thrusters, arcjets and resistojets. Like other plasma thrusters, electrodeless thrusters have the advantage of reduced fuel mass compared to chemical thrusters that produce the same thrust. The status of electrodeless plasma thrusters that could be used in communications satellites and in spacecraft for interplanetary missions is examined. Electrodeless thrusters under development or planned for deployment include devices that use a rotating magnetic field; devices that use a rotating electric field; pulsed inductive devices that exploit the Lorentz force on an induced current loop in a plasma; devices that use radiofrequency fields to heat plasmas and have magnetic nozzles to accelerate the hot plasma and other devices that exploit the Lorentz force. Using metrics of specific impulse and thrust efficiency, we find that the most promising designs are those that use Lorentz forces directly to expel plasma and those that use magnetic nozzles to accelerate plasma. | S N BATHGATE M M M BILEK D R MCKENZIE | 2017 | Plasma Science and Technology2017,19,8: | 6 |
| 3 | 添加TiO_2和ZrO_2对火焰热喷涂Al_2O_3涂层性能的影响(英文)显示文摘采用火焰热喷涂技术在低碳钢表面上沉积制备添加25%ZrO_2(简称AZ-25)和3%TiO_2(简称AT-3)增强体的Al_2O_3涂层,对涂层的显微组织、相组成、显微硬度和摩擦学性能进行了研究。X射线衍射(XRD)结果表明,AT-3涂层的主要相组成为α-Al_2O_3,此外还含有一些亚稳的β-Al_2O_3和κ-Al_2O_3相。而AZ-25涂层的主要相组成为α-Al_2O_3,还有一些q-ZrO_2和m-ZrO_2相。在大多数实验条件下,AT-3涂层的摩擦学性能(摩擦因数、磨损率)均比AZ-25涂层要好。添加ZrO_2增强体会导致涂层的显微硬度降低,而添加TiO_2会使涂层硬度增加。 | Rassim YOUNES Mohand Amokrane BRADAI Abdelhamid SADEDDINE Youcef MOUADJI Ali BILEK Abderrahim BENABBAS | 2016 | Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China2016,26,5: | 2 |
| 4 | Effect of sheath evolution on metal ion implantation in a vacuum are plasma source显示文摘 | Bilek M M M | 2001 | J Appl Phys2001,89,2: | 1 |
| 5 | Histopathological prognostic factors in primary surgically treated cervix carcinoma显示文摘 | Horn LC Fischer U Bilek K | 2001 | Zentralbl Gynakol2001,123,5: | 1 |
| 6 | Histoppathological prognosticfactors in primary surgically treated cercix carcinoma显示文摘 | Horn LC Fischer U Bilek K | 2001 | Zentralbl Gynakol2001,123,5: | 1 |
| 7 | The cost-effectiveness of rotavirus vaccination: Comparative analyses for five European countries and transferability in Europe 显示文摘 | Jit M Bileke J Mangen MJ | 2009 | Vaccine2009,27,44: | 1 |
| 8 | Histologic classification and staging of gestational trophoblastic disease显示文摘 | Hom LC Bilek | 1997 | Gen Diagn Pathol1997,143,23: | 1 |
| 9 | A comprehensive survey of M2AX phase elastic properties显示文摘 | M F Cover O Warschkow M M M Bilek D R McKenzie | 2009 | Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter2009,,30: | 1 |
| 10 | Histopathological prognostic factors in primary surgically treated cervix carcinoma显示文摘 | HornL C FischerU Bilek K | 2001 | Zentralbl Gynakol2001,123,5: | 1 |
| 11 | Verification of reference genes for relative quantification of gene expression by real-time reverse transcription PCR in the pig显示文摘 | Svobodova K Bilek K Knoll A | 2008 | J Appl Genet2008,49,3: | 1 |
| 12 | Recent national cholesterol education program adult treatment panel Ⅲ update:adjustments and options显示文摘 | Stone NJ Bilek S Rosenbaum S | 2005 | Am J Cardiol2005,96,4: | 1 |
| 13 | Histopathological prognostic factors in primary surgically teated cervix carcinoma显示文摘 | Horn LC Fischer U Bilek K | 2001 | Zentralbl Gynakol2001,123,: | 1 |
| 14 | Ultrasound as a diagnostic tool to differentiate acute from chronic renal failure 显示文摘 | Ozmen CA Akin D Bilek SU | 2010 | Clin Nephrol2010,74,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Recent National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel Ⅲ update:adjustments and options显示文摘 | Stone N J Bilek S Rosenbaum S | 2005 | Am J Cardiol2005,96,4: | 1 |
| 16 | Methane oxidation and pathways of production in a Texas paddy field deduced from measurements of flux, delta C-13, and delta D of CH4显示文摘 | Tyler S C Bilek R S Sass R L | 1997 | Global Biogeochemical Cycles1997,11,3: | 1 |
| 17 | Control of seafloor roughness on earthquake rupture behavior 显示文摘 | Bilek S L Schwartz S Y Deshon H R | 2003 | Geology2003,31,: | 1 |
| 18 | The effect of plasma immersion ion implantation on the contact pressure and composition of titanium nitride thin films显示文摘 | Lim S H N McCulloch D G Bilek M M M | 2006 | Surface and Coatings Technology2006,201,12: | 1 |
| 19 | Risk of progression in complex and atypical endometrial hyperplasia: Clinicopathologie analysis in eases with and without progestogen treatment 显示文摘 | Horn LC Schanrrbuseh U Bilek K | 2004 | Int J Gynecol Cancer2004,14,: | 1 |
| 20 | Histopathological prognostic factors in primary surgically treated cervix carcinoma显示文摘 | Hom LC Fischer U Bilek K | 2001 | Zentralbl Gynakol2001,123,: | 1 |