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| 1 | An overview of 10-year observation of the South China Sea branch of the Pacific to Indian Ocean throughflow at the Karimata Strait显示文摘Besides the Indonesian throughflow(ITF), the South China Sea throughflow(SCSTF) also contributes to the water transport from the Pacific to the Indian Ocean. However, this South China Sea(SCS) branch at the Karimata Strait is poorly observed until 2007, even though its importance has been suggested by numerical studies for decades. In this paper, we review the nearly 10-year field measurement in the Karimata Strait by the execution of the projects of 'SCS-Indonesian Seas Transport/Exchange(SITE) and Impacts on Seasonal Fish Migration' and 'The Transport, Internal Waves and Mixing in the Indonesian Throughflow regions(TIMIT) and Impacts on Marine Ecosystem', which extend the observations from the western Indonesian seas to the east to include the main channels of the ITF, is introduced. Some major achievements from these projects are summarized. | Zexun Wei Shujiang Li R.Dwi Susanto Yonggang Wang Bin Fan Tengfei Xu Budi Sulistiyo T.Rameyo Adi Agus Setiawan A.Kuswardani Guohong Fang | 2019 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2019,38,4: | 9 |
| 2 | Estimating Crop Coefficient in Intermittent Irrigation Paddy Fields Using Excel Solver显示文摘The current study proposes a novel method using Excel Solver to estimate,from limited data,crop coefficient(Kc) in paddy fields under intermittent irrigation(II).The proposed method was examined in a field experiment conducted at Karang Sari Village,Bekasi,West Java,Indonesia during the first rice season of 2007/2008(December 2007 to April 2008) in the rainy season.As the control,continuous flooding irrigation(CF) was applied to the conventional rice cultivation fields.Based on the observed water storage,Excel Solver was used to estimate crop evapotranspiration.Estimated crop evapotranspiration was used to compute Kc value,then the average Kc values at each growth stage were compared with that for the CF treatment.The estimation method was evaluated by comparing estimated crop evapotranspiration and the crop evapotranspiration derived by the well established FAO procedure.Excel Solver estimated crop evapotranspiration accurately with R2 values higher than 0.81.Accordingly,more than 81% of the FAO crop evapotranspiration was described by the proposed method.Thus,Kc value could be well determined from those estimated crop evapotranspiration.Under the II treatment,the average Kc values were 0.70,1.06,1.24 and 1.22 for the initial,crop development,reproductive and late stages,respectively.These values were lower than those under the CF treatment for initial and crop development stages because of a minimal soil evaporation and intense dryness during these stages.However,average Kc values under the II treatment were higher than those under the CF treatment at the reproductive and late stages,indicating that the II treatment promoted more plant activity particularly for dry biomass production as indicated by a greater number of tillers per hill. | Chusnul ARIF Budi Indra SETIAWAN Hanhan Ahmad SOFIYUDDIN Lolly Martina MARTIEF Masaru MIZOGUCHI Ryoichi DOI | 2012 | Rice science2012,19,2: | 0 |
| 3 | 水色俱乐部显示文摘项目名称:行政俱乐部项目地点:印度尼西亚,雅加达项目面积:1000平方米设计公司:TWS & Partners设计师:Tonny W Suriadjaja设计团队:Arianto,Budi Setiawan,Grace Dian摄影:Hartama Barus,Fernando Gomulya文字提供:TWS & Partners文字翻译:张小千本项目是用于商业会晤的行政会所。项目位于客户公司大楼顶层,该会所拥有餐厅、酒吧、雪茄吧等多项功能,同时还拥有数间私人会议室。 | Tonny W Suriadjaja Arianto Budi Setiawan Grace Dian Hartama Barus Fernando Gomulya 张小千 | 2010 | 设计家2010,,6: | 0 |
| 4 | Plasma glutathione and oxidized glutathione level, glutathione/oxidized glutathione ratio, and albumin concentration in complicated and uncomplicated falciparum malaria显示文摘Objective: To compare the level of glutathione(GSH) and oxidized glutathione(GSSG),the ratio of GSH/GSSG and the concentration of albumin in plasma of patients with complicated and un-complicated falciparum malaria.Methods: This research was a cross sectional study using comparison analysis with the plasma GSH and GSSG, the ratio of plasma GSH/GSSG and the concentration of plasma albumin as variables. The complicated malaria patients were obtained from Dr. Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang, whereas uncomplicated malaria patients were obtained from the Regency of Pleihari South Kalimantan. Plasma GSH and GSSG levels were determined by the spectrophotometer at the wave length of 412 nm, whereas the concentration of albumin was determined by bromocresol green method in the p H of 4.1.Results: There were no significant differences between the level of plasma GSH and GSSG in complicated and uncomplicated malaria patients, as well as the ratio of plasma GSH/GSSG in the two groups(P = 0.373; P = 0.538; and P = 0.615, respectively, independent ttest). In contrast, the plasma albumin concentration in complicated malaria patients were significantly higher than uncomplicated malaria patients(P = 0.000, Mann Whitney U test).Conclusions: It can be concluded that the average of plasma GSH and GSSG level, also plasma GSH/GSSG ratio in complicated malaria are not different from uncomplicated malaria. Although plasma concentration of albumin in both groups is below the normal range,there is an increase in complicated malaria that might be as compensation of oxidative stress. | Loeki Enggar Fitri Agustin Iskandar Teguh Wahju Sardjono Ummu Ditya Erliana Widya Rahmawati Didi Candradikusuma Utama Budi Saputra Eko Suhartono Bambang Setiawan Erma Sulistyaningsih | 2016 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2016,6,8: | 0 |