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| 1 | Risk factors for anastomotic failure after total mesorectal excision of rectal cancer (Br J Surg 2005; 92: 211‐216)显示文摘 | C.Evans R.Boden I. R.Daniels D.Kumar | 2005 | Br J Surg2005,,6: | 2 |
| 2 | Long-term overlap of social and genetic structure in free-ranging house mice reveals dynamic seasonal and group size effects显示文摘Associating with relatives in social groups can bring benefits such as reduced risk of aggression and increased likelihood of cooperation.Competition among relatives over limited resources,on the other hand,can induce individuals to alter their patterns of association.Population density might further affect the costs and benefits of associating with relatives by altering resource competition or by changing the structure of social groups;preventing easy association with relatives.Consequently,the overlap between genetic and social structure is expected to decrease with increasing population size,as well as during times of increased breeding activity.Here,we use multi-layer network techniques to quantify the similarity between long-term,high resolution genetic,and behavioral data from a large population of free-ranging house mice(Mus musculus domesticus),studied over 10years.We infer how the benefit of associating with genetically similar individuals might fluctuate in relation to breeding behavior and environmental conditions.We found a clear seasonal effect,with decreased overlap between social and genetic structure during summer months,characterized by high temperatures and high breeding activity.Though the effect of overall population size was relatively weak,we found a clear decrease in the overlap between genetic similarity and social associations within larger groups.As well as longer-term within-group changes,these results reveal population-wide short-term shifts in how individuals associate with relatives.Our study suggests that resource competition modifies the trade-off between the costs and benefits of interacting with relatives. | Julian C.EVANS Anna K.LINDHOLM Barbara KöNIG | 2021 | Current Zoology2021,67,1: | 2 |
| 3 | The role of peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor γ in pancreatic β cell function and survival: therapeutic implications for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus显示文摘 | D.Gupta T.Kono C.Evans‐Molina | 2010 | Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism2010,,12: | 1 |
| 4 | Is Baseline Autonomic Tone Associated with New Onset Atrial Fibrillation?: Insights from the Framingham Heart Study显示文摘 | Jagmeet P.Singh Martin G.Larson DanielLevy Jane C.Evans HisakoTsuji Emelia J.Benjamin | 2004 | Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology2004,,3: | 1 |
| 5 | Risk factors for anastomotic failure after total mesorectal excision of rectal cancer (Br J Surg 2005; 92: 211‐216)显示文摘 | C.Evans R.Boden I. R.Daniels D.Kumar | 2005 | Br J Surg2005,,6: | 1 |
| 6 | Semisynthesis of cytotoxic proteins using a modified protein splicing element显示文摘 | Thomas C.Evans JackBenner Ming‐QunXu | 2008 | Protein Science2008,,11: | 1 |
| 7 | Synthesis of a-SnWO_4 thin-film electrodes by hydrothermal conversion from crystalline WO_3显示文摘Thin film electrodes of the orthorhombic form of tin tungstate(a-SnWO4) were prepared using a hydrothermal method to convert thin films of WO3 in aqueous Sn Cl2.The p H dependence of the growth mechanism was identified by scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and X-ray diffraction(XRD).The XRD patterns show complete conversion of WO3(s) to SnWO4(s) at p H 1,4,and 7.SEM images reveal a morphology change from sponge-like platelets to sharp nanowires as the p H increases from 1 to 7.The a-SnWO4 thin films were reddish brown in color,and display an indirect band gap of 1.9 e V by diffuse reflectance UV–vis spectroscopy.a-SnWO4 is therefore solar-responsive,and a chopped light linear sweep voltammogram recorded under 100 m W/cm2AM1.5 simulated solar illumination in a p H 50.1 mol/L KPibuffer show a visible light response for photoelectrochemical water oxidation,producing32 m A/cm2 at 1.23 V vs.RHE. | Kayla J.Pyper Taylor C.Evans Bart M.Bartlett | 2015 | Chinese Chemical Letters2015,26,4: | 1 |
| 8 | 各年龄段成年人的高血压:当前社区人群的预后和控制显示文摘背景:对于80岁以上的人群,目前有关高血压的治疗和控制率以及高血压相关危险性的数据很少。目的:明确老年高血压患者各级别血压的患病率、高血压的治疗率和控制率以及心血管危险因素。设计、地点及参试者:社区队列研究,数据收集于20世纪90年代进入Framinghanl心脏研究的全部检查。根据年龄将入选者集中分层:60岁以下、60~79岁和〉t80岁。共5296例入选者,检查14458人次,其中高血压7135人次(治疗4919例)。主要观测指标:比较各年龄段人群高血压的患病率、治疗率和控制率。6年随访期间发生心血管疾病的危险性,采用Cox比例风险回归的多变量校正风险比(hazardratios,HRs)和95%可信区间(confidenceintervals,CIs)评估。结果:高血压的患病率和药物治疗率随着年龄增加而升高,但是在老年女性控制率(收缩压〈140mmHg,舒张压〈90mmHg)显著降低。〈60岁、60~79岁和t〉80岁组男性的控制率分别为38%、36%和38%(P=0.30);女性的控制率分别为38%、28%和23%(P〈0.001)。随着年龄增加,与血压分级升高相关的心血管疾病的相对危险性没有下降,而绝对危险性显著升高。在〉t80岁的参试者,正常血压组(对照组)主要心血管事件的发生率为9.5%,高血压前期、1级高血压以及2级或治疗的高血压组的发生率分别为19.8%(HR,1.9;95%CI,0.9~3.9)、20.3%(HR,1.8;95%CI,0.8~3.7)和24.7%(HR,2.4;95%CI,1.2~4.6)。结论:相对于目前的国家指南,在社区人群血压的控制率较低,特别是在老年女性高血压患者。短期心血管疾病危险性很高表明,对于老年高血压患者应加大安全有效降低危险性的力度。 | Donald M.Lloyd-Jones Jane C.Evans Daniel Levy 康俊萍(译) 马长生(校) | 2006 | 美国医学会杂志(中文版)2006,25,3: | 0 |