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| 1 | Intermittent energy restriction in type 2 diabetes: A short discussion of medication management显示文摘AIM To discuss type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM) medication changes required during the popular 5:2 intermittent energy restriction(IER) diet. METHODS A search was conducted in MEDLINE, EMBASE, AMED, CINAHL and Cochrane library for original research articles investigating the use of very low calorie diets(VLCD) in people with T2 DM. The search terms used included 'VLCD' or 'very low energy diet' or 'very low energy restriction' or 'IER' or 'intermittent fasting' or 'calorie restriction' or 'diabetes mellitus type 2' and 'type 2 diabetes'. Reference lists of selected articles were also screened for relevant publications. Only research articles written in English, which also included an explanation of medication changes were included. A recent pilot trial using the 5:2 IER method, conducted by our research group, will also be summarized.RESULTS A total of 8 studies were found that investigated the use of VLCD in T2 DM and discussed medication management. Overall these studies indicate that the use of a VLCD for people with T2 DM usually require the cessation of medication to prevent hypoglycemia. Therefore, the 5:2 IER method will also require medication changes, but as seen in our pilot trial, may not require total cessation of medication, rather a cessation on the 2 IER days only. CONCLUSION Guidelines outlined here can be used in the initial stages of a 2-d IER diet, but extensive blood glucose monitoring is still required to make the necessary individual reductions to medications in response to weight loss. | Sharayah Carter Peter M Clifton Jennifer B Keogh | 2016 | World Journal of Diabetes2016，7，20： | 6 |
| 2 | 补体B因子是代谢综合征模型代谢与心血管特征的一个决定因素显示文摘补体B因子(complenment factor B,CFB)在2型糖尿病及心血管病患者脂肪组织及血清中水平升高,但与疾病发病机制的因果关系不明确。自发性高血压大鼠(spontaneously hypertensive rats,SHR)脂肪组织及血清中CFB也升高。为明确CFB在代谢综合征中的作用,研究者在SHR中敲除Cfb基因。 | 赵狄 练桂丽 Coan PM Barrier M Alfazema N Carter RN Marion de Procé S Dopico XC Garcia Diaz A Thomson A Jackson-Jones LH Moyon B Webster Z Ross D Moss J Arends MJ Morton NM Aitman TJ | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，8： | 3 |
| 3 | The prevalence of nascent entrepreneurs in the United States: evidence from the panel study of entrepreneurial dynandler显示文摘 | Reynolds P D N M Carter W B Gartner P G Greene | 2004 | Small Business Economics2004，23，： | 1 |
| 4 | Injectable biomaterials and vertebral endplate treatment for repair and regeneration of the intetwertebral disc 显示文摘 | Lawrence M Andrew B Carter J | 2006 | Eur Spine J2006，3，： | 1 |
| 5 | Rapid detection of aflatoxin B1 with Immunochemical optodes 显示文摘 | Carter R Jaeobs M Lubrano M B | 1997 | Analytical Letters1997，30，8： | 1 |
| 6 | Critical Pathway the Pivotal tool 显示文摘 | Crummer M B Carter V | 1993 | Cardiovasc Nuts1993，7，4： | 1 |
| 7 | The four laws of black hole mechanics 显示文摘 | BARDEEN J M CARTER B HAWKING S W | 1973 | Comm Math Phys1973，31，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Adenoviral delivery of osteo-protegerin ameliorates bone resorption in a mouse ovariectomymodel of osteoporosis显示文摘 | Bolon B Carter C Daris M | 2001 | Mol Ther2001，3，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Hole doping of the CuO2 chains(La,Sr,Ca)14Cu24 O41显示文摘 | CARTER S A BATLOGG B CAVA R J KRAJEWSKI J J PECK JR W F RICE T M | 1996 | Phys Rev Lett1996，77，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Critical Pathways-the Pivotal tool显示文摘 | Crummer M B Carter V | 1993 | Cardiovasc Nur s1993，7，4： | 1 |
| 11 | A multiple-depot,multiple-vehicle,location-routing problem with stochastically processed demands显示文摘 | Chan Y Carter W B Burnes M D | 2000 | Computer&Operation Research2000，28，： | 1 |
| 12 | Infiltra- tion rate of a sandy loam soil: effects of traffic, tillage, and plant roots显示文摘 | MEEK B D RRCHEL E A CARTER L M | 1992 | Soil Sci Soc Am J1992，56，： | 1 |
| 13 | Adenoviral delivery of osteoprotegerin ameliorates bone resorption in a mouse ovariectomy model of osteoporosis显示文摘 | Bolon B Carter C Daris M | 2001 | Mol Ther2001，3，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Antitumour activity of cytotoxic T lymphocytes engineered to target vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 显示文摘 | NIEDERMAN T M GHOGAWALA Z CARTER B S | 2002 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2002，99，10： | 1 |
| 15 | Quantitative comparion of trees roost used by red bats(Lasiurus borealis) and Seminole bats(Lasiurus seminolus)显示文摘 | Menzel M A Carter T C Chapman B R | 1998 | Canadian Journal Zoology1998，76，： | 1 |
| 16 | Neurotrophin receptors: mediators of life and death显示文摘 | Casaccia-Bonnefil P Carter B | 1998 | Brain Res Rev1998，26，： | 1 |
| 17 | The four laws of black hole mechanics显示文摘 | Bardeen J M Carter B Hawking S W | 1973 | Commun Math Phys1973，31，： | 1 |
| 18 | Cytokine-regulated expression of surviving in myeloid leukemia显示文摘 | CARTER B Z MILETLA M ALTIERI D C | 2001 | Blood2001，97，9： | 1 |
| 19 | Molecular mechanism(s) of burn induced insulin re sistance in murine skeletal muscle: role of IRS phosphorylation 显示文摘 | Zhang Q Carter E A Ma B Y White M Fischman A J Tompkins R G | 2005 | Life Sci2005，77，： | 1 |
| 20 | Critical Pathway-the Pivotal too显示文摘 | Crammer M B Carter V | 1993 | Cardiovasc Nurs1993，7，4： | 1 |
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