维普中文期刊产品整合服务
1篇 您的检索式:作者名="Christopher C.M.Neumann"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Tumor–stromal cross-talk modulating the therapeutic response in pancreatic cancer显示文摘Background: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC) is a highly malignant solid tumor with a dismal prognosis. The stroma component makes up to 90% of the tumor mass and is thought to be one of the main reasons for the tumor's high chemoresistance. Cancer associated fibroblasts(CAFs) have previously been identified to be the key stromal players. This is the first time we provide detailed in vitro experiments investigating tumor–stromal interactions when exposed to three well-known chemotherapeutic agents. Methods: Monocultures, indirect and direct co-cultures of two PDAC cell lines(AsPC and Panc-1) and six primary patients derived CAFs were treated with gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel and the γ-secretaseinhibitor(GSI) DAPT. The cell viability of each component was measured with XTT. Finally, IL-6 concentrations of the supernatants were analyzed. Results: On the contrary to PDAC cell lines, CAF monocultures hardly responded to any treatment which suggested that stroma(CAFs) itself is more resistant to standard chemo-treatments than the epithelial cancer cells. Moreover, only a weak chemotherapeutic response was observed in direct co-cultures of cancer cells with CAFs. A change in the morphology of direct co-cultures was accompanied with the chemoresistance. CAFs were observed to build cage-like structures around agglomerates of tumor cells. High levels of IL-6 were also associated with a reduced response to therapy. Indirect co-cultures make the tumor–stromal interaction more complex. Conclusions: CAFs are highly chemoresistant. Direct cell–cell contact and high levels of IL-6 correlate with a high chemoresistance.Christopher C.M.Neumann Ellen von Horschelmann Anja Reutzel-Selke Elisabeth Seidel Igor Maximilian Sauer Johann Pratschke Marcus Bahra Rosa Bianca Schmuck 2018Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2018,17,5:2
返回顶部 每页显示:
共1页 首页 上一页 第1页 下一页 末页 /1 跳转

网站首页 | 关于我们 | 联系我们 | 产品服务 | 客服中心 | 广告服务 | 版权声明 | 网站联盟 | 友情链接 | 售卡网点

版权所有© 渝B2-20050021-1 渝公网安备 50019002500403号 违法和不良信息举报中心

互联网出版许可证 新出网证(渝)字10号 全国400电话 - 免长途话费