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| 1 | Langerin在Langerhans细胞组织细胞增生症和非Langerhans细胞组织细胞性疾病中的表达显示文摘 | Lan S K Chu P G Weiss L M 黄文斌(摘译) | 2008 | 临床与实验病理学杂志2008,24,5: | 23 |
| 2 | 高纤维膳食和补充乙酸盐改变肠道菌群,预防醋酸脱氧皮质酮-盐型高血压小鼠高血压和心力衰竭的发展显示文摘水果和蔬菜的膳食摄入与高血压的发生率较低有关,但所涉及的机制尚未阐明。该研究评估了高纤维膳食和短链脂肪酸(short-chain fatty acid,SCFA)(乙酸盐)对肠道微生物群和预防心血管病的影响。方法:用盐皮质激素诱发小鼠高血压模型,观测正常喂食组、高纤维喂食组和补充乙酸盐组的肠道微生物、心脏结构/功能和血压水平。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Marques FZ Nelson EM Chu PY Horlock D Fiedler A Ziemann M Tan JK Kuruppu S Rajapakse NW El-Osta A Mackay CR Kaye DM | 2016 | 中华高血压杂志2016,24,12: | 8 |
| 3 | Convergent genomic signatures of high-altitude adaptation among domestic mammals显示文摘Abundant and diverse domestic mammals living on the Tibetan Plateau provide useful materials for investigating adaptive evolution and genetic convergence.Here,we used 327 genomes from horses,sheep,goats,cattle,pigs and dogs living at both high and low altitudes,including 73 genomes generated for this study,to disentangle the genetic mechanisms underlying local adaptation of domestic mammals.Although molecular convergence is comparatively rare at the DNA sequence level,we found convergent signature of positive selection at the gene level,particularly the EPAS1 gene in these Tibetan domestic mammals.We also reported a potential function in response to hypoxia for the gene C10 orf67,which underwent positive selection in three of the domestic mammals.Our data provide an insight into adaptive evolution of high-altitude domestic mammals,and should facilitate the search for additional novel genes involved in the hypoxia response pathway. | Dong-Dong Wu Cui-Ping Yang Ming-Shan Wang Kun-Zhe Dong Da-Wei Yan Zi-Qian Hao Song-Qing Fan Shu-Zhou Chu Qiu-Shuo Shen Li-Ping Jiang Yan Li Lin Zeng He-Qun Liu Hai-Bing Xie Yun-Fei Ma Xiao-Yan Kong Shu-Li Yang Xin-Xing Dong Ali Esmailizadeh David M Irwin Xiao Xiao Ming Li Yang Dong Wen Wang Peng Shi Hai-Peng Li Yue-Hui Ma Xiao Gou Yong-Bin Chen Ya-Ping Zhang | 2020 | National Science Review2020,7,6: | 7 |
| 4 | Age and menopausal status are important factors influencing the serum human epididymis secretory protein 4 level:a prospective cross-sectional study in healthy Chinese people显示文摘Background::Human epididymis secretory protein 4(HE4)is a new ovarian cancer biomarker.The factors influencing HE4 levels are not clear,and the reference data in China are limited.Here,we aim to evaluate the effects of menopause and age on HE4 levels and to provide a possible reference value for HE4 in healthy Chinese people.Methods::A total of 2493 healthy females aged 40 years or older were recruited from March 2013 to March 2017 with the cooperation of four medical institutions across Beijing,China.The serum levels of HE4 and cancer antigen 125(CA125)were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.The Wilcoxon rank-sum test of variance and a stratified analysis were used to analyze the relationships among age,menopausal status,and levels of HE4 or CA125.Confidence intervals(5%-95%)were determined for reference ranges in different populations.Results::There was a statistically significant difference in median HE4 levels between the post-menopausal(n=2168)and premenopausal groups(n=325)(36.46 vs.24.04 pmol/L,Z=-14.41,P<0.001).HE4 increased significantly with age in the post-menopausal groups(H=408.18,P<0.001)but not in the pre-menopausal subjects(Z=-0.43,P=0.67).The upper 95th percentile of HE4 levels were 44.63 pmol/L for pre-menopausal women,78.17 pmol/L for post-menopausal women,and 73.3 pmol/L for all women.In the post-menopausal population,the HE4 reference ranges were 13.15 to 47.31,14.31 to 58.04,17.06 to 73.51,24.50 to 115.25,and 35.71 to 212.37 pmol/L for different age groups from forty divided by decade.The CA125 level was affected mainly by menopausal status and not age.Conclusions::Menopausal status and age were both important factors influencing the level of HE4,and age affected HE4 levels mainly in post-menopausal women.The HE4 level was higher in the post-menopausal population than in the pre-menopausal population and increased with age. | Hong-Yan Cheng Lin Zeng Xue Ye Rui-Qiong M a Zhi-Jian Tang Hong-Ling Chu Yi-M ing Zhao Li-Rong Zhu Yu-Nong Gao Xiao-Hong Chang Heng Cui | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020,,11: | 6 |
| 5 | 成年大鼠睾丸经EDs处理后再生睾丸间质细胞基因图谱的改变显示文摘成年睾丸间质细胞(ALC)是睾丸中产生雄激素的唯一内分泌细胞,只占有睾丸细胞的1%-5%。大鼠睾丸中的睾丸间质细胞被EDs去除后能够再生。本研究中,我们主要研究了大鼠睾丸经EDS处理后睾丸间质细胞再生及基因的变化图谱。EDS处理后7、21、35、90天后分析血清中睾酮、睾丸基因图谱和一些类固醇生成相关的蛋白变化情况。EDS处理后第7天睾丸中睾酮水平几乎检测不到,然后开始恢复。处理后7天,81个基因下调2倍或者更多,其中48个基因检测不到,包括类固醇合成通路中的蛋白Star、Scarbl、Cypllal、Cypl7al、Hsd3bl、CyplblICyp2al。这些基因在21天开始表达增多,到90天已经完全恢复到正常水平。89个基因上调2倍或者更高,nPkib。这些上调的基因到90天恢复正常;其中Cyp2al直到35天才开始恢复,表明这个基因只在成年睾丸间质细胞中表达,不在前体细胞中表达。qPCR,Westernblot、半定量免疫组织染色检测了随机抽取的基因和蛋白确认其变化情况。 | Yu-Fei Zhang Kai-Ming Yuan Yong Liang Yan-Hui Chu Qing-Quan Lian Yu-Fei Ge Wei Zhen Chantal M Sottas Zhi-Jian Su Ren-Shan Ge | 2015 | Asian Journal of Andrology2015,17,2: | 5 |
| 6 | 巨峰和无核早红葡萄在越南谅山试种观察显示文摘[目的]观察巨峰、无核早红葡萄在越南谅山省的引种表现,为其在越南推广种植提供参考依据.[方法]2009年春从中国南宁引入巨峰、无核早红两个鲜食葡萄品种在越南谅山省试种,调查其枝蔓生长量、物候期、果实性状、产量等相关指标.[结果]至第1年抚育冬季,巨峰葡萄枝蔓总长234.5 cm,上架茎粗0.84 cm;无核早红葡萄枝蔓总长294.1 cm,上架茎粗0.86 cm.在物候期方面,巨峰葡萄从萌芽至果实成熟需141~151 d,表现中熟;无核早红从萌芽至果实成熟需142~151 d,未表现其应有的早熟特性.在果实性状方面,巨峰葡萄2010~2012年3年平均单果重8.9 g,种子数1.04粒,可溶性固形物(TSS)含量17.5%;无核早红葡萄2010~2012年3年平均单果重6.8 g,TSS含量13.9%.在产量方面,巨峰葡萄2010~2012年产量分别为13.69、17.50和16.24 t/ha;无核早红葡萄2010~2012年产量分别为10.81、16.02和20.92t/ha.[结论]巨峰葡萄在越南谅山省种植表现丰产稳产优质,具有较好的适栽性,可大面积推广种植;无核早红葡萄表现丰产稳产,但表现低糖低酸,极易裂果,着色困难,不宜在越南大面积发展. | 黄江流 PHAM Thi Thang 罗瑞鸿 NGUYN Thi Hà 吕荣华 LUONG Dǎng Ning CHU Vǎn DUòng NGUYN Manh Tòng 彭宏祥 Ly Ming Nguyet LU'O'NG i Thuy CHU Xun Tien VI Vǎn Dúc NGUYN Duy Dng Ly Dúc Khiêm 熊俏 | 2014 | 南方农业学报2014,45,7: | 5 |
| 7 | 笋芽顶端分生组织在竹秆横切面形态形成中的作用与机制研究显示文摘竹秆的横切面主要由表皮、皮层、维管组织、基本组织及髓腔(早期为髓组织)组成。这些组织均由笋芽茎顶端分生组织分化发育而来,且其在生长发育过程中促使了竹秆横切面形态(本文特指:竹秆横切面外轮廓形状、围度及壁-腔结构)的形成。然而,人们对于这一生长发育过程的生物学机制知之甚少。本研究利用解剖学、数学模拟等方法,对 20 种具不同秆径竹种的笋芽顶端分生组织进行了分析。研究结果发现,笋芽顶端分生组织指状形态的维持是竹子产生圆柱形竹秆的基础;在顶端分生组织细胞数目增加的同时,线性增加原体细胞数目应是竹子在演化过程中产生大径竹秆且保持规则壁-腔结构的方式。进一步通过研究一个竹壁增厚且壁-腔架构紊乱的稳定变异体———实肚竹( Phyllostachys nidularia f. farcta)发现,其笋芽顶端分生组织细胞数目减少且原体/原套细胞数比值降低使其产生了高比例的壁组分组织(指基本分生组织与肋状分生组织)与低比例的髓组织。上述 2 种组织的比例失衡,使得实肚竹笋芽在后续发育中壁组分组织随机挤入到了髓组织中,最终形成了实肚竹异常的竹秆横切面形态(竹壁多样化增厚且壁-腔结构紊乱)。此外,相对较小的顶端分生组织,使得实肚竹笋芽产生了较少的内源激素,如其生长素含量仅约为其原种篌竹的 67. 5%,各细胞分裂素含量也显著低于篌竹笋芽。转录组分析进一步发现,在实肚竹笋芽中与激素及代谢相关的功能基因呈显著下调表达。这些生理与分子变化最终导致了实肚竹竹秆矮化、秆径减小且生物量降低。本论文的研究结果为研究竹秆横切面发育提供了一个重要的视角,同时也为实肚竹厚壁茎秆的形成提出了一个合理的机制。 | Wang Y Sun X Ding Y Fei Z Jiao C Fan M Yao B Xin P Chu J Wei Q 王雨珺 魏强 | 2019 | 世界竹藤通讯2019,17,3: | 5 |
| 8 | Argo floats revealing bimodality of large-scale mid-depth circulation in the North Atlantic显示文摘Analysis of Argo float trajectories at 1 000 m and temperature at 950 m in the North Atlantic between November 2003 and January 2005 demonstrates the existence of two different circulation modes with fast transition between them. Each mode has a pair of cyclonic-anticyclonic gyres. The difference is the location of the cyclonic gyre. The cyclonic gyre stretches from southeast to northwest in the first mode and from the southwest to the northeast in the second mode. The observed modes strongly affect the heat and salt transport in the North Atlantic. In particular, the second mode slows down the westward transport of the warm and saline water from the Mediterranean Sea. | CHU Peter C IVANOV Leonid M MELNICHENKO Oleg V LI Rongfeng | 2008 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2008,27,2: | 4 |
| 9 | Ammonia stripping as a pretreatment for landfill leachate显示文摘 | Cheung K C Chu L M Wong M H | 1997 | Water Air and Soil Pollution1997,94,: | 2 |
| 10 | Mechanism of embrittlement of Al alloy by liquid metal 显示文摘 | CHU W Y LIN X M LUO J L | 1999 | Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly1999,38,2: | 2 |
| 11 | Soluble E-cadherin is a valid prognostic marker in gastric carcinoma显示文摘 | Chan A O Lam S K Chu K M | 2001 | Gut2001,48,6: | 2 |
| 12 | Therapeutic efficiency of everolimus and lapatinib in xenograft model of human colorectal carcinoma with KRAS mutation显示文摘 | Céline Chu Marie‐Sophie No?l‐Hudson Valérie Boige Diane Goéré Sylvie Marion Mélanie Polrot Ludovic Bigot Patrick Gonin Robert Farinotti Laurence Bonhomme‐Faivre | 2013 | Fundamental & Clinical Pharmacology2013,,4: | 2 |
| 13 | Suppression of tumor necrosis factor-induced cell death by inhibitor of apoptosis c - IAP2 is under NF-kappa B control 显示文摘 | Chu Z L Mckinsey T A Lia L Gentry J J Malim M H Ballard D W | 1997 | PNAS1997,94,10: | 1 |
| 14 | Transmission electron microscopy characterization of HfO2/GaAs (001) heterostructures grown by molecular beam epitaxy显示文摘 | Liou S C Chu M W Chen C H | 2008 | Appl Phys A2008,91,: | 1 |
| 15 | HBV genotype B is associated with better response to interferon therapy in HBeAg (+) chronic hepatitis than genotype C显示文摘 | Wai CT Chu CJ Hussain M | 2002 | Hepatology2002,36,: | 1 |
| 16 | l Medicalapplication of NiTi shape memory alloy in China显示文摘 | Y CHU K DAI M ZHU eta | 2000 | Materials Science Forum2000,,327: | 1 |
| 17 | Sustained extracellular signal-regulated kinase activation by 6-hydroxydopamine: implications for Parkinson ' s disease 显示文摘 | Kulich S M Chu C T | 2001 | J Neurochem2001,77,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Numerical Analysis on Blast Furnace Performance Under Operation with Top Gas Recycling and Carbon Composite Agglomerates Charging显示文摘 | Nogami H Yagi J | 2004 | ISU International2004,44,12: | 1 |
| 19 | Wind-induced vibration of high-rise building with tuned mass damper including soil-structure interaction显示文摘 | Liu M Y Chiang W L Hwang J H Chu C R | 2008 | Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics2008,96,: | 1 |
| 20 | High reflectivity and broad bandwidth AlN/GaN distributed Bragg reflectors grown by molecular-beam epitaxy 显示文摘 | H M Ng T D Moustakas S N G Chu | 2000 | Applied Physics Letters2000,76,20: | 1 |