| 1 | On the Tectonic Problems of the Southern East China Sea and Adjacent Regions:Evidence from Gravity and Magnetic Data显示文摘In this paper,two sets of gravity and magnetic data were used to study the tectonics of the southern East China Sea and Ryukyu trench-arc system:one data set was from the ‘Geological-geophysical map series of China Seas and adjacent areas' database and the other was newly collected by R/V Kexue III in 2011.Magnetic and gravity data were reorganized and processed using the software MMDP,MGDP and RGIS.In addition to the description of the anomaly patterns in different areas,deep and shallow structure studies were performed by using several kinds of calculation,including a spectrum analysis,upward-continuation of the Bouguer anomaly and horizontal derivatives of the total-field magnetic anomaly.The depth of the Moho and magnetic basement were calculated.Based on the above work,several controversial tectonic problems were discussed.Compared to the shelf area and Ryukyu Arc,the Okinawa Trough has an obviously thinned crust,with the thinnest area having thickness less than 14 km in the southern part.The Taiwan-Sinzi belt,which terminates to the south by the NW-SE trending Miyako fault belt,contains the relic volcanic arc formed by the splitting of the paleo Ryukyu volcanic arc as a result of the opening of the Okinawa Trough.As an important tectonic boundary,the strike-slip type Miyako fault belt extends northwestward into the shelf area and consists of several discontinuous segments.A forearc terrace composed of an exotic terrane collided with the Ryukyu Arc following the subduction of the Philippine Sea Plate.Mesozoic strata of varying thicknesses exist beneath the Cenozoic strata in the shelf basin and significantly influence the magnetic pattern of this area.The gravity and magnetic data support the existence of a Great East China Sea,which suggests that the entire southern East China Sea shelf area was a basin in the Mesozoic without alternatively arranged uplifts and depressions,and might have extended southwestward and connected with the northern South China Sea shelf basin. | SHANG Luning ZHANG Xunhua HAN Bo DU Runlin | 2016 | Journal of Ocean University of China2016，15，1： | 2 |
| 2 | A Hu sheep genome with the first ovine Y chromosome reveal introgression history after sheep domestication显示文摘The Y chromosome plays key roles in male fertility and reflects the evolutionary history of paternal lineages.Here,we present a de novo genome assembly of the Hu sheep with the first draft assembly of ovine Y chromosome(o MSY),using nanopore sequencing and Hi-C technologies.The o MSY that we generated spans 10.6 Mb from which 775 Y-SNPs were identified by applying a large panel of whole genome sequences from worldwide sheep and wild Iranian mouflons.Three major paternal lineages(HY1a,HY1b and HY2)were defined across domestic sheep,of which HY2 was newly detected.Surprisingly,HY2 forms a monophyletic clade with the Iranian mouflons and is highly divergent from both HY1a and HY1b.Demographic analysis of Y chromosomes,mitochondrial and nuclear genomes confirmed that HY2 and the maternal counterpart of lineage C represented a distinct wild mouflon population in Iran that diverge from the direct ancestor of domestic sheep,the wild mouflons in Southeastern Anatolia.Our results suggest that wild Iranian mouflons had introgressed into domestic sheep and thereby introduced this Iranian mouflon specific lineage carrying HY2 to both East Asian and Africa sheep populations. | Ran Li Peng Yang Ming Li Wenwen Fang Xiangpeng Yue Hojjat Asadollahpour Nanaei Shangquan Gan Duo Du Yudong Cai Xuelei Dai Qimeng Yang Chunna Cao Weidong Deng Sangang He Wenrong Li Runlin Ma Mingjun Liu Yu Jiang | 2021 | Science China(Life Sciences)2021，64，7： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员