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46篇 您的检索式:作者名="Desplat"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Preoperative rectosigmoid endoscopic ultrasonography predicts the need for bowel resection in endometriosis显示文摘BACKGROUND Rectosigmoid endometriosis is an underdiagnosed disease responsible for abdominal pain, transit disorders and rectal bleeding. Two surgical approaches,rectosigmoid bowel resection(segmental or patch) or intramuscular layer dissection(shaving), are available.AIM To assess whether the lesion features observed via preoperative rectosigmoid endoscopic ultrasonography(RS-EUS) might predict the need for bowel resection.METHODS This multicentric retrospective study was conducted on patients with rectosigmoid endometriosis who underwent a curative surgical procedure,evaluated by RS-EUS performed by two trained operators, between January 2012 and March 2018. A univariate statistical analysis was performed on nodules' RSEUS features(thickness, width, infiltration of the submucosae, presence of a bump into the digestive lumen and presence of multiple rectosigmoid localizations). A multivariate logistic regression was then performed on the significant results.RESULTS Of the 367 patients, 73 patients with rectosigmoid endometriosis were evaluated by RS-EUS and underwent rectosigmoid surgery. After the univariate analysis was completed, thickness, width and infiltration of the submucosae were identified as potential predictive factors for bowel resection. In a multivariate logistic regression model, only thickness appeared to be a significant [odds ratio(OR) = 1.49, 95% confidence interval(CI): 1.04-2.12, P = 0.028] predictive factor for bowel resection. Receiver operating characteristic analysis performed showed that a thickness over 5.20 mm might be used as cut-off with a sensitivity of 76%, a specificity of 81%, and an area under carve = 0.82. The cut-off values for 100%sensitivity and 100% specificity were 0.90 mm and 10.00 mm, respectively. A trend concerning width to predict the need for resection was also observed(OR1.12, 95%CI: 1.00-1.26, P = 0.054)CONCLUSION The presence of a rectosigmoid nodule of endometriosis greater than 5.20 mm thick on RS-EUS might predict the need for bowel resection.Victor Desplats René-Louis Vitte Joseph du Cheyron Gilles Roseau Arnaud Fauconnier Frédérick Moryoussef 2019World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,6:9
2Modifications produced by selective inhibitors of cyclooxygenase and ultra low dose aspirin on platelet activity in portal hypertension显示文摘AIM: To study the mechanism involved in the potentially beneficial effect of ultra low dose aspirin (ULDA) in prehepatic portal hypertension, rats were pretreated with selective COX 1 or 2 inhibitors (SC-560 or NS-398 respectively), and subsequently injected with ULDA or placebo. METHODS: Portal hypertension was induced by portal vein ligation. Platelet activity was investigated with an in-vivo model of laser induced thrombus production in mesenteric circulation and induced hemorrhagic time (IHT). Platelet aggregation induced by ADP and dosing of prostanoid products 6-keto-PGF1α, TXB2, PGE2 and LTB4 were also performed. RESULTS: The portal hypertensive group receiving a placebo showed a decreased in vivo platelet activity with prolonged IHT, an effect that was normalized by ULDA. SC-560 induced a mild antithrombotic effect in the normal rats, and an unmodified effect of ULDA. NS-398 had a mild prothrombotic action in portal hypertensive rats, similar to ULDA, but inhibited a further effect when ULDA was added. An increased 6-keto-PGF1α was observed in portal hypertensive group that was normalised after ULDA administration. TXA2 level after ULDA, remained unchanged. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that the effect of ULDA on platelet activity in portal hypertensive rats, could act through a COX 2 pathway more than the COX 1, predominant for aspirin at higher doses.Francisco X Eizayaga Omar Aguejouf Vanessa Desplat Philippe Belon Christian Doutremepuich 2007World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,38:4
3Pressureless sintering behavior and properties of Ag-SnO_2显示文摘In this study, the results of measurements on pressureless sintering behavior of Ag-SnO_2(88%wt Ag,12%wt SnO_2) pellets were reported. Dilatometric measurements, relative densities, hardness values, rupture transverse strength and electrical conductivities function of sintering temperatures were presented. A constant thermal expansion coefficient was determined, and a threshold temperature of densification(T_d) was exhibited. Sintering kinetics were reported for different temperatures. Hardness values were measured, and no increase in hardness is found under Td. Three-points bending tests were used to determine the transverse rupture strength whose evolution appears importantly well under Td. In the same manner, the increase in initial electrical conductivities begins well under Td. Under the threshold temperature, the relative increase in electrical conductivity is found to be independent of initial density of green compact pellets. This work highlights different evolutions in function of sintering temperature for the electrical conductivity and transverse rupture strength on the one hand, and for the densification and hardness on the other hand.Henri Desplats Elodie Brisson Philippe Rogeon Patrick Carré Alexandre Bonhomme 2019Rare Metals2019,38,1:3
4Lattice Boltzmann for binary fluids with suspended colloids显示文摘Stratford K Adhikari R Pagonabarraga I Desplat J 2005J Stat Phys2005,121,1:1
5Phenotypic diversity and association mapping for fruit quality traits in cultivated tomato and related species显示文摘Xu J X Nicolas R Mu(n)os S Rolland S Bouchet J P Desplat N Paslier M C Le Liang Y Brunel D Causse M 0,,3:1
6Rapid detection of phosphotyrosine proteins by flow cyotmetrc analysis in Bcr-Ablpositive cells 显示文摘Desplat V Lagarde V Belloc F 2004Cytometry A2004,62,1:1
7inclusion formation and neuronal cell death through neuron-to-neuron transmission of alphasynuclein显示文摘Desplats P Lee HJ Bae E J 2009Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2009,106,13:1
8Hypoxia modifies prolif- eration and differentiation of CD34+ CML cells 显示文摘Desplat V Faucher JL Mahon FX 2002Stem Ceils2002,20,4:1
9Selective molecular alterations in the autophagy pathway in patients with lewy body disease and in models of alpha-synucleinopathy显示文摘Crews L Spencer B Desplats P 2010PLo S One2010,5,2:1
10Forkhead box protein pl is a transcriptional repressor of immune signaling in the CNS: implications for transcriptional dysregulation in Huntington disease 显示文摘Tang B Becanovic K Desplats PA 2012Hum Mol Genet2012,21,14:1
11Combined exposure to maneb and paraquat alters transcriptional regulation of neurogenesis-related genes in mice models of Parkinson's disease显示文摘Desplats P Patel P Kosberg K 2012MolNeurodegener2012,749,1:1
12Treatment withphenobarbital and monitoring of epileptic patients in rural Mali显示文摘Nimaga K Desplats D Doumbo 0 2002Bull World Health Organ2002,80,7:1
13Frequency and characteris- tics of panereatitis in patients with inflammatory bowel disease 显示文摘Barthet M Lesawe N Desplats S 2006Pancreatology2006,6,:1
14Rapid Detection of Phosphotyrosine Proteins by Flow Cytometric Analysis in Bcr-Abl-Positive Cells显示文摘DESPLAT V LAGARDE V BELLOC F 2004Cytometry2004,62,:1
15Combined exposure to Maneb and Paraquat alters transcriptional regulation of neurogenesis-related genes in mice models of Parkinson's disease显示文摘Desplats P Patel P Kosberg K 2012Mol Neurodegener2012,7,:1
16Selective molecular alterations in the autophagy pathway in patients with Lewy body disease and in models of α-synucleinopathy显示文摘Crews L Spencer B Desplats P 2010PLoS One2010,5,2:1
17Genome plasticity in the distal tail fiber locus of the T-even bacteriophage:recombination between conserved motifs swaps adhesin specificity显示文摘Tétart F Desplats C Krisch H M 1998J Mol Biol1998,282,3:1
18Selective molecular al- terations in the autophagy pathway in patients with Lewy body disease and in models of alpha-synucleinopathy 显示文摘Crews L Spencer B Desplats P 2010PLoS One2010,5,2:1
19Inclusion formation and neuronal cell death through neuron-to-neuron transmission of alpha-synuclein 显示文摘Desplats P Lee HJ Bae EJ 2009Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A2009,106,13:1
20Solar thermal test of cylindrical inverted thermionic converte显示文摘Clark P Streckert H Desplat J L 2003AIAA2003,6102,:1
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