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1Body-mass index correlates with severity and mortality in acute pancreatitis: A meta-analysis显示文摘BACKGROUND Obesity rates have increased sharply in recent decades. As there is a growing number of cases in which acute pancreatitis(AP) is accompanied by obesity, we found it clinically relevant to investigate how body-mass index(BMI) affects the outcome of the disease.AIM To quantify the association between subgroups of BMI and the severity and mortality of AP.METHODS A meta-analysis was performed using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis(PRISMA) Protocols. Three databases(PubMed, EMBASE and the Cochrane Library) were searched for articles containing data on BMI, disease severity and mortality rate for AP. Englishlanguage studies from inception to 19 June 2017 were checked against our predetermined eligibility criteria. The included articles reported all AP cases with no restriction on the etiology of the disease. Only studies that classified AP cases according to the Atlanta Criteria were involved in the severity analyses. Odds ratios(OR) and mean differences(MD) were pooled using the random effects model with the DerSimonian-Laird estimation and displayed on forest plots. The meta-analysis was registered in PROSPERO under number CRD42017077890.RESULTS A total of 19 articles were included in our meta-analysis containing data on 9997 patients. As regards severity, a subgroup analysis showed a direct association between AP severity and BMI. BMI < 18.5 had no significant effect on severity;however, BMI > 25 had an almost three-fold increased risk for severe AP in comparison to normal BMI(OR = 2.87, 95%CI: 1.90-4.35, P < 0.001). Importantly,the mean BMI of patients with severe AP is higher than that of the non-severe group(MD = 1.79, 95%CI: 0.89-2.70, P < 0.001). As regards mortality, death rates among AP patients are the highest in the underweight and obese subgroups. A BMI < 18.5 carries an almost two-fold increase in risk of mortality compared to normal BMI(OR = 1.82, 95%CI: 1.32-2.50, P < 0.001). However, the chance of mortality is almost equal in the normal BMI and BMI 25-30 subgroups. A BMI >30 results in a three times higher risk of mortality in comparison to a BMI < 30(OR = 2.89, 95%CI: 1.10-7.36, P = 0.026).CONCLUSION Our findings confirm that a BMI above 25 increases the risk of severe AP, while a BMI > 30 raises the risk of mortality. A BMI < 18.5 carries an almost two times higher risk of mortality in AP.Dalma Dobszai Péter Mátrai Zoltan Gyongyi Dezso Csupor Judit Bajor Balint Eross Alexandra Mikó Lajos Szakó Agnes Meczker Roland Hágendorn Katalin Márta Andrea Szentesi Péter Hegyi on behalf of the Hungarian Pancreatic Study Group 2019World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,6:11
2Clinical significance of lymphadenectomy in patients with gastric cancer显示文摘Approximately thirty percent of patients with gastric cancer undergo an avoidable lymph node dissection with a higher rate of postoperative complication. Comparing the D1 and D2 dissections,it was found that there is a significant difference in morbidity,favoured D1 dissection without any difference in overall survival. Subgroup analysis of patients with T3 tumor shows a survival difference favoring D2 lymphadenectomy,and there is a better gastric cancer-related death and non-statistically significant improvement of survival for node-positive disease in patients with D2 dissection. However,the extended lymphadenectomy could improve stage-specific survival owing to the stage migration phenomenon. The deployment of centralization and application of national guidelines could improve the surgical outcomes. The Japanese and European guidelines enclose the D2 lymphadenectomy as the gold standard in R0 resection. In the individualized,stageadapted gastric cancer surgery the Maruyama computer program(MCP) can estimate lymph node involvement preoperatively with high accuracy and in addition the Maruyama Index less than 5 has a better impact on survival,than D-level guided surgery. For these reasons,the preoperative application of MCP is recommended routinely,with an aim to perform 'low Maruyama Index surgery'. The sentinel lymph node biopsy(SNB) may decrease the number of redundant lymphadenectomy intraoperatively with a high detection rate(93.7%) and an accuracy of 92%. More accurate stage-adapted surgery could be performed using the MCP and SNB in parallel fashion in gastric cancer.dezso tóth jános plósz miklós torok 2016World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2016,8,2:8
3Intralesional steroid is beneficial in benign refractory esophageal strictures:A meta-analysis显示文摘AIM To analyze the effect of intralesional steroid injections in addition to endoscopic dilation of benign refractory esophageal strictures.METHODS A comprehensive search was performed in three databases from inception to 10 April 2017 to identify trials, comparing the efficacy of endoscopic dilation to dilation combined with intralesional steroid injections. Following the data extraction, meta-analytical calculations were performed on measures of outcome by the randomeffects method of Der Simonian and Laird. Heterogeneity of the studies was tested by Cochrane's Q and I^2 statistics. Risk of quality and bias was assessed by the Newcastle Ottawa Scale and JADAD assessment tools.RESULTS Eleven articles were identified suitable for analyses, involving 343 patients, 235 cases and 229 controls in total. Four studies used crossover design with 121 subjects enrolled. The periodic dilation index(PDI) was comparable in 4 studies, where the pooled result showed a significant improvement of PDI in the steroid group(MD:-1.12 dilation/month, 95% CI:-1.99 to -0.25 P = 0.012; I^2 = 74.4%). The total number of repeat dilations(TNRD) was comparable in 5 studies and showed a non-significant decrease(MD:-1.17, 95%CI:-0.24-0.05, P = 0.057; I^2 = 0), while the dysphagia score(DS) was comparable in 5 studies and did not improve(SMD: 0.35, 95%CI:-0.38, 1.08, P = 0.351; I^2 = 83.98%) after intralesional steroid injection.CONCLUSION Intralesional steroid injection increases the time between endoscopic dilations of benign refractory esophageal strictures. However, its potential role needs further research.László Szapáry Benedek Tinusz Nelli Farkas Katalin Márta Lajos Szakó Agnes Meczker Roland Hágendorn Judit Bajor Aron Vincze Zoltan Gyongyi Alexandra Mikó Dezso Csupor Péter Hegyi Balint Eross 2018World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,21:7
4Comparison of different lymph node staging systems in prognosis of gastric cancer:a bi-institutional study from Hungary显示文摘Objective: The Union for International Cancer Control(UICC) Node(N) classification is the most common used staging method for the prognosis of gastric cancer. It demands adequate, at least 16 lymph nodes(LNs) to be dissected; therefore different staging systems were invented.Methods: Between March 2005 and March 2010, 164 patients were evaluated at the Department of General Surgery in the Kenézy Gyula Hospital and at the Department of General, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery in the Kaposi Mór Hospital. The 6th, 7th and 8th UICC N-staging systems, the number of examined LNs, the number of harvested negative LNs, the metastatic lymph node ratio(MLR) and the log odds of positive LNs(LODDS) were determined to measure their 5-year survival rates and to compare them to each other.Results: The overall 5-year survival rate for all patients was 55.5% with a median overall survival time of 102 months. The tumor stage, gender, UICC N-stages, MLR and the LODDS were significant prognostic factors for the 5-year survival with univariate analysis. The 6th UICC N-stage did not follow the adequate risk in comparing N2 vs. N0 and N3 vs. N0 with multivariate investigation. Comparison of performances of the residual N classifications proved that the LODDS system was first in the prediction of prognosis during the evaluation of all patients and in cases with less than 16 harvested LNs. The MLR gave the best prognostic prediction when adequate(more than or equal to 16) lymphadenectomy was performed.Conclusions: We suggest the application of LODDS system routinely in western patients and the usage of MLR classification in cases with extended lymphadenectomy.dezso tóth adrienn bíró zsolt varga miklós torok péterárkosy 2017Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2017,29,4:4
5Chronic kidney disease severely deteriorates the outcome of gastrointestinal bleeding: A meta-analysis显示文摘AIM To understand the influence of chronic kidney disease(CKD) on mortality, need for transfusion and rebleeding in gastrointestinal(GI) bleeding patients.METHODS A systematic search was conducted in three databases for studies on GI bleeding patients with CKD or endstage renal disease(ESRD) with data on outcomes of mortality, transfusion requirement, rebleeding rate and length of hospitalization(LOH). Calculations were performed with Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software using the random effects model. Heterogeneity was tested by using Cochrane's Q and I2 statistics. Mean difference(MD) and OR(odds ratio) were calculated.RESULTS1063 articles(EMBASE: 589; PubM ed: 459; Cochrane: 15) were found in total. 5 retrospective articles and 1 prospective study were available for analysis. These 6 articles contained data on 406035 patients, of whom 51315 had impaired renal function. The analysis showed a higher mortality in the CKD group(OR = 1.786, 95%CI: 1.689-1.888, P < 0.001) and the ESRD group(OR = 2.530, 95%CI: 1.386-4.616, P = 0.002), and a rebleeding rate(OR = 2.510, 95%CI: 1.521-4.144, P < 0.001) in patients with impaired renal function. CKD patients required more unit red blood cell transfusion(MD = 1.863, 95%CI: 0.812-2.915, P < 0.001) and spent more time in hospital(MD = 13.245, 95%CI: 6.886-19.623, P < 0.001) than the controls.CONCLUSION ESRD increases mortality, need for transfusion, rebleeding rate and LOH among GI bleeding patients. Prospective patient registries and observational clinical trials are crucially needed.Roland Hágendorn Nelli Farkas Aron Vincze Zoltán Gyongyi Dezso Csupor Judit Bajor Bálint Eross Péter Csécsei Andrea Vasas Zsolt Szakács László Szapáry Péter Hegyi Alexandra Mikó 2017World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,47:3
6Ablation of the decorin gene enhances experimental hepatic fibrosis and impairs hepatic healing in mice显示文摘Baghy K Dezso K L á szl ó V 0,,03:1
7Does female representation in top management improve firm performance? A panel data investigation显示文摘Dezso C L Ross D G 2012Strategic Management Joumal2012,33,9:1
8Fifteen minutes of fame: The dynamics of information access on the web 显示文摘DEZSO Z ALMAAS E LUK CS A 2005Arxiv preprint physics/ 05050872005,,:1
9Analysis of land-use/land - cover change in the Carpathian region based on remote sensing techniques显示文摘DEZSO Z BARTHOLY J PONGRACZ R 2005Physics and Chemistry of the Earth2005,30,:1
10Dynamics of information access on the web显示文摘Dezso Z Almaas E Lukács A 2006Physical Review E2006,73,06:1
11Modeling bursts and heavy tails in human dynamics显示文摘VAZQUEZ A OLIVEIRA J G DEZSO Z 2006Physical Review E2006,73,3:1
12Halting viruses in scale-free networks显示文摘Zoltan Dezso Albert-László Barabási 2002Phys Rev E2002,65,05:1
13Bioinformatics analysis of experimentally determined protein complexes in the yeast saccharomyces cerevisiae 显示文摘Dezso Z Oltvai Z D Barabasi A L 2003Genome Research2003,13,:1
14Modeling burst and heavy tails in human dynamics显示文摘VAZQUEZ A OLIVEIRA J G DEZSO A 2006Physical Review E2006,73,03:1
15Carotid stenosis and the cognitive function显示文摘Laszlo KS Dezso N Tamas S 2009J Neuro Sci2009,283,1:1
16Independent and joint effects of antibodies to human heat shook protein60 and chlamydia pneumoniae infection in the development of coronary AS显示文摘Katalin B Zoltan K Dezso V 2001Circ2001,103,11:1
17Density fingering in acidity fronts : effect of viscosity 显示文摘Tamas Rica Dezso Horvath Agota Toth 2005Chemical Physics Letters2005,408,46:1
18Flow cytometry-based method to analyze the change in Tan phosphorylation in a hGSK-3beta and hTau over-expressing EcR-293 cell line 显示文摘Kurko D Boros A Dezso P 2006Neurochem Int2006,48,5:1
19Dynamics of infor- mation access on the Web显示文摘Dezso Z Almaas E Lukacs A 2006Physical Review E2006,73,06:1
20Halting viruses in scale-free networks显示文摘DEZSO Z BARABASI A L 2002Physical Review E2002,65,55:1
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