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| 1 | Subclinical atherosclerosis in northern and southern China: the Chinese paradox显示文摘背景冠的心疾病(CHD ) 的发生是更高的在北比在南部的中国,然而,在传统的 CHD 的差别冒险的,解释这。没有学习在可以帮助在发生解释差别的无临床症状的动脉粥样硬化检验了差别。这研究为在北、南部的中国之间的石灰化用冠的计算断层摄影术(CT ) 在无临床症状的动脉粥样硬化检验了这些差别。我们在一个大多中心选择了参加者的一件随机的样品的方法为冠的钙在一个北城市(诺思) 里扫描的进行中的流行病的学习(北京, n = 49 ) 并且在二个南部的城市(南方) 里(上海, n = 50,并且广州, n = 50 ) 。从三个领域中心的参加者(意味着年龄 67 年) 经历了用动脉粥样硬化扫描的多种族的学习为冠的钙测量扫描的冠的风险因素评估和心脏的 CT 协议。结果调整了在诺思中国(北京) 的转变木头的冠的动脉钙 20 是 3.1 +/-0.4 并且在华南(上海和广州) 是 2.2 +/- 0.3 (P = 0.04 ) 。为北京的北城市的吝啬的钙分数比广州的南部的城市的高三倍(P = 0.01 ) 并且比为上海的南部的城市高 2.5 倍(P = 0.03 ) 。结论无临床症状的动脉粥样硬化的程度在广州和上海的二个南部的城市里比那在北京的北城市里是显著地更高的,甚至在为标准心脏的风险因素调整以后。这发现建议标准风险因素充分不在临床的 CHD 发生解释北方南方差别。 | Jie Huang Yang-Feng Wu Xiao-Qing Liu Ding Ding Lian-Cheng Zhao Bin Lu Xian Li Nathan D Wong Laurie D Dustin Stanley P Azen Robert C Detrano | 2011 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2011，8，2： | 7 |
| 2 | Using quality improvement methods to increase use of pain prevention strategies for childhood vaccination显示文摘AIM To increase evidence-based pain prevention strategy use during routine vaccinations in a pediatric primary care clinic using quality improvement methodology.METHODS Specific intervention strategies(i.e.,comfort positioning,nonnutritive sucking and sucrose analgesia,distraction) were identified,selected and introduced in three waves,using a Plan-Do-Study-Act framework.System-wide change was measured from baseline to post-intervention by:(1) percent of vaccination visits during which an evidence-based pain prevention strategy was reported as being used; and(2) caregiver satisfaction ratings following the visit.Additionally,self-reported staff and caregiver attitudes and beliefs about pain prevention were measured at baseline and 1-year post-intervention to assess for possible long-term cultural shifts.RESULTS Significant improvements were noted post-intervention.Use of at least one pain prevention strategy was documented at 99% of patient visits and 94% of caregivers were satisfied or very satisfied with the pain prevention care received.Parents/caregivers reported greater satisfaction with the specific pain prevention strategy used [t(143) = 2.50,P ≤ 0.05],as well as greater agreement that the pain prevention strategies used helped their children's pain [t(180) = 2.17,P ≤ 0.05] and that they would be willing to use the same strategy again in the future [t(179) = 3.26,P ≤ 0.001] as compared to baseline.Staff and caregivers also demonstrated a shift in attitudes from baseline to 1-year post-intervention.Specifically,staff reported greater agreement that the pain felt from vaccinations can result in harmful effects [2.47 vs 3.10; t(70) =-2.11,P ≤ 0.05],less agreement that pain from vaccinations is 'just part of the process' [3.94 vs 3.23; t(70) = 2.61,P ≤ 0.05],and less agreement that parents expect their children to experience pain during vaccinations [4.81 vs 4.38; t(69) = 2.24,P ≤ 0.05].Parents/caregivers reported more favorable attitudes about pain prevention strategies for vaccinations across a variety of areas,including safety,cost,time,and effectiveness,as well as less concern about the pain their children experience with vaccination [4.08 vs 3.26; t(557) = 6.38,P ≤ 0.001],less need for additional pain prevention strategies [3.33 vs 2.81; t(476) = 4.51,P ≤ 0.001],and greater agreement that their doctors' office currently offers pain prevention for vaccinations [3.40 vs 3.75; t(433) =-2.39,P ≤ 0.05].CONCLUSION Quality improvement methodology can be used to help close the gap in implementing pain prevention strategies during routine vaccination procedures for children. | Jennifer Verrill Schurman Amanda D Deacy Rebecca J Johnson Jolynn Parker Kristi Williams Dustin Wallace Mark Connelly Lynn Anson Kevin Mroczka | 2017 | World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics2017，6，1： | 3 |
| 3 | CX3CR1+ interstitial dendritic cells form a contiguous network throughout the entire kidney显示文摘 | Soos T J Sims T N Barisoni L Lin K Littman D R Dustin M L | 2006 | Kidney lnt2006，70，： | 1 |
| 4 | T cell receptor sig- naling precedes immunological synapse formation 显示文摘 | Lee K H Holdorf A D Dustin M L | 2002 | Science2002，295，5559： | 1 |
| 5 | Behavioral consequences of campground user fees 显示文摘 | More T A Dustin D L Knopf R C | 1996 | Journal of Park and Recreation Administration1996，14，1： | 1 |
| 6 | T cell receptor signaling precedes immunological synapse formation显示文摘 | Holdorf A D Dustin M L | 2002 | Science2002，295，5559： | 1 |
| 7 | Retinal thickness analysis by race, gender, and age u- sing Stratus OCT显示文摘 | Kashani AH Zimmer-GaUer IE Shah SM Dustin L Do DV Eliott D | 2010 | Am J Ophthalmol2010，149，3： | 1 |
| 8 | New insights into the T cell synapse from single molecule techniques显示文摘 | Dustin ML Depoil D | 2011 | Nat Rev Immunol2011，11，10： | 1 |
| 9 | Trabectome (trabeculectomy-internal approach): additional experience and extended follow-up显示文摘 | Minckler D Mosaed S Dustin L | 2008 | Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc2008，106，： | 1 |
| 10 | Target- and mechanism-based therapeutics for neurodegenerative diseases:strength in numbers显示文摘 | Paul C Trippier Kristin Jansen Labby Dustin D Hawker | 2013 | J Med Chem2013，56，8： | 1 |
| 11 | Lean-Burn Stationary Natural Gas Engine Operation With a Prototype Laser Spark Plug显示文摘 | Dustin L McIntyre Steven D Woodruff | 2010 | Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power2010，132，： | 1 |
| 12 | Trabectome(trabeculectomy-internal approach):additional experience andextended follow-up显示文摘 | Minckler D Mosaed S Dustin L | 2008 | Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc2008，106，： | 1 |
| 13 | Neural and immunological synaptic relations 显示文摘 | Dustin M L Colman D R | 2002 | Science2002，298，： | 1 |
| 14 | Hepatitis C virus-induced cryoglubulinemia显示文摘 | CHARLES E D DUSTIN L B | 2009 | Kidney Int2009，76，8： | 1 |
| 15 | A novel adaptor protein orchestrates receptor patterning and cytoskeletal polarity in T-cell contacts显示文摘 | OLSZOWY M W HOLDORF A D | 1998 | Cell1998，94，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Cutthroat cooperation: asymmetrical adaptation to changes in team reward structures显示文摘 | JOHNSON MICHAEL D HOLLENBECK JOHN R ILGEN DANIEL R JUNDT DUSTIN MEYER CHRISTOPHER J | 2006 | Academy of Management Journal2006，490，： | 1 |
| 17 | Assessment of volumetric growth rates of small colorectal polyps with CT colonography: a longitudinal study of natural history显示文摘 | Perry J Pickhardt David H Kim B Dustin Pooler J Louis Hinshaw Duncan Barlow Don Jensen Mark Reichelderfer Brooks D Cash | 2013 | Lancet Oncology2013，，8： | 1 |
| 18 | Neural and immunological synapiic relations 显示文摘 | Dustin M L Colman D R | 2002 | Science2002，298，： | 1 |
| 19 | Electroretinographic Effects of an Intravitreal Injection of Triamcinolone in Rabbit Retina 显示文摘 | Dustin D Bo Lei Keqing Zhang | 2005 | Arch Ophthalmol2005，123，11： | 1 |
| 20 | A ht, man intercellular adhesion molecule-1 ( ICAM-1 ) distinct from LFA-1显示文摘 | Rothlein R -Dustin M L Marlin S D | 1986 | J lmmuool1986，137，4： | 1 |
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