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| 1 | 彩色多普勒超声检测自体肾和移植肾的肾动脉狭窄显示文摘目的 探讨彩色多普勒超声在检测自体肾和移植肾肾动脉狭窄 (RAS)中的价值和局限性。方法 回顾性对照分析了临床可疑RAS的 30例自体肾和 14例移植肾的彩色多普勒超声 (US)与磁共振动脉造影 (MRA)及动脉血管造影的结果。并将狭窄肾动脉扩张 /再通术前后的肾动脉血流速度 ,肾内小动脉多普勒波形特征 (升速时间 AT ,升速指数 AI ,阻力指数 RI)进行了比较。结果 30例自体肾RAS的超声诊断中有 2例假阳性和 2例假阴性。 14例移植肾RAS阳性的超声检查无误差。肾动脉血流速度和肾内小动脉的多普勒波形在RAS纠正术前后有显著改变。结论 尽管彩色多普勒超声在检测RAS中有局限性 ,其仍被列为对可疑RAS病例的初步影像检查 ,并在观测随访RAS纠正术后的肾血流灌注及狭窄复发中有重要作用。综合分析肾动脉及肾内动脉的血流速度和多普勒波形特征并参考有关临床资料有助于提高超声诊断RAS的准确性。 | 高敬 Elias Kazam Joseph P Whalen 杨晓玲 | 2003 | 中国医学影像技术2003，19，3： | 9 |
| 2 | Mean platelet volume: a useful marker of inflammatory bowel disease activity显示文摘 | Andreas N Kapsoritakis Michael I Koukourakis Aekaterini Sfiridaki Spiros P Potamianos Maria G Kosmadaki Ioannis E Koutroubakis Elias A Kouroumalis | 2001 | The American Journal of Gastroenterology2001，，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Silent diabetic nephropathy显示文摘AIM: To examine the risk of renal events in patients with biopsy-proven diabetic nephropathy(DN) and its possible associated factors.METHODS: Clinical and histological data of 60 patients diagnosed with diabetic nephropathy were retrospectively collected. Patients with evidence or suspicion of other nephropathies were excluded from the study. The final event was defined as renal replacement therapy(RRT) initiation or progression of chronic kidney disease(CKD), according to the KDIGO 2012 definition of a decrease in CKD category and a decrease in GFR of 25% or more. RESULTS: A total of 45 patients with a follow-up of at least 3 mo were included. Most of the patients presented type 2 DM, with a median age of 58.3 years old. The time of evolution of DM was 9.6 ± 7.8 years, although in 13 patients, it was less than 5 years. A total of 62% of patients reached the final event in a mean period of 3.4 years(95%CI: 2.1-4.7), with 21 of them requiring dialysis. The factors that were independently associated with renal survival were estimated glomerular filtration rate(e GFR) at the time of biopsy, cardiovascular disease(CVD) history and Hb A1 c less than 7%. Therefore, for each 10 m L/min per 1.73 m2 reduction in e GFR, we obtained a DN progression risk of HR = 2(1.3-3.0)(P = 0.001); patients with CVD were at greater risk for DN progression(HR = 2.8, 1.1-7.1, P = 0.032), and CKD patients with Hb A1 c < 7% demonstrated greater renal risk than patients with Hb A1 c ≥ 7%, with an HR of 2.9(1.0-8.4)(P = 0.054).CONCLUSION: A past history of CVD is a risk factor for DN progression. Levels of Hb A1 c less than 7% could favor an e GFR decrease in these patients. | Katia López-Revuelta Patricia Pea Galdo Ramona Stanescu Leticia Parejo Carmen Guerrero Elia Pérez-Fernández | 2014 | World Journal of Nephrology2014，3，1： | 2 |
| 4 | Error-free coding显示文摘 | ELIAS P | 1954 | IEEE Transactions on Information Theory1954，4，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Inhibition of cholesterol and sphingolipid synthesis causes para- doxical effects on permeability barrier homeostasis 显示文摘 | Man Maoqiang Feingold K R Elias P M | 1993 | The Journal of Investigative Dermatology1993，101，2： | 1 |
| 6 | 显示文摘 | Kuhn C Romer P Elias JA | 2000 | Clin J Respir Cell Mol Biol2000，22，： | 1 |
| 7 | Long - term results in surgically treated acetabular fractures through the posterior approaches 显示文摘 | Panagiotis T Elias P Constantinos M | 2007 | J Trauma2007，62，2： | 1 |
| 8 | ESPEN Guidelines for nutrition screening 2002 显示文摘 | Kondrup J Allison P Elia M | 2003 | Clin Nutr2003，22，4： | 1 |
| 9 | ESPEN guidelines for nutri tion screening 2002显示文摘 | Kondrup J Allison S P Elia M | 2003 | Clin Nutr2003，22，4： | 1 |
| 10 | ESPEN guidelines fnr nutrition screening 2002显示文摘 | KONDMP J ALLISON S P ELIA M | 2003 | Clin Nutr2003，22，4： | 1 |
| 11 | ESPEN Guide- lines for Nutrition Screening 2002 显示文摘 | KONDRUP J ALLISON S P ELIA M | 2003 | Clin Nutr2003，22，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Error Free Coding 显示文摘 | Elias P | 1954 | Transactions of the IRE Professional Group on Information Theory1954，4，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Preoperative assessment of Resectability of Hepatic Metastases from Colonic Carcinoma:CT Portography VS Sonography and Dynamic CT显示文摘 | P Soyer M Levesque D Elias | 1992 | Radiology1992，159，10： | 1 |
| 14 | Evaluation of two new neuropsychological tests designed to minimize cultural bias in the assessment of HIV-1 seropositive persons: a WHO study 显示文摘 | Maj M D' Elia L Satz P | 1993 | Arch Clin Neuropsychol1993，8，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Obstetric cholestasis显示文摘 | Milkiewicz P Elias E Williams C | 2002 | BMI2002，324，7330： | 1 |
| 16 | Aggregative adher- ence of uropathogenic Proteus mirabilis to cultured epithelial cells显示文摘 | Rpcha S P Elias W P Cianciarullo A M | 2007 | FEMS Imrnunol Med Microbiol2007，51，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Pathobiolo-gy and experimental therapeutics in hepatocelluarcholestasis : lessons from the hepatocyte coupletModel 显示文摘 | Milkiewicz P Roma M Elias E | 2002 | Clin Sci2002，102，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Producing nitrate-free endive heads:effect of nitrogen form on growth,yield and ion composition of endive显示文摘 | Elia P A | 1997 | Amer Soc Hort Sci1997，122，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Fertilization atrategies for lowering nitrate contents in leafy vegetables-chicory and rocket salad cases显示文摘 | Stantamaria P Elia A Serio F | 1998 | Journal of Plant Nutrition1998，21，9： | 1 |
| 20 | Detection of liver metastases from colorectal cancer:comparison of intraoperative US and CT during arterial portography显示文摘 | Soyer P Leversque M Elias D | 1992 | Radiology1992，183，2： | 1 |
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