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| 1 | Destabilization of strigolactone receptor DWARF14 by binding of ligand and E3-1igase signaling effector DWARF3显示文摘 | Li-Hua Zhao X Edward Zhou Wei Yi Zhongshan Wu Yue Liu Yanyong Kang Li Hou Parker W de Waal Suling Li Yi Jiang Adrian Scaffidi Gavin R Flematti Steven M Smith Vinh Q Lam Patrick R Griffin YonghongWang Jiayang Li Karsten Melcher H Eric Xu | 2015 | Cell Research2015,25,11: | 7 |
| 2 | Patterns of genomic and phenomic diversity in wine and table grapes显示文摘Grapes are one of the most economically and culturally important crops worldwide,and they have been bred for both winemaking and fresh consumption.Here we evaluate patterns of diversity across 33 phenotypes collected over a 17-year period from 580 table and wine grape accessions that belong to one of the world’s largest grape gene banks,the grape germplasm collection of the United States Department of Agriculture.We find that phenological events throughout the growing season are correlated,and quantify the marked difference in size between table and wine grapes.By pairing publicly available historical phenotype data with genome-wide polymorphism data,we identify large effect loci controlling traits that have been targeted during domestication and breeding,including hermaphroditism,lighter skin pigmentation and muscat aroma.Breeding for larger berries in table grapes was traditionally concentrated in geographic regions where Islam predominates and alcohol was prohibited,whereas wine grapes retained the ancestral smaller size that is more desirable for winemaking in predominantly Christian regions.We uncover a novel locus with a suggestive association with berry size that harbors a signature of positive selection for larger berries.Our results suggest that religious rules concerning alcohol consumption have had a marked impact on patterns of phenomic and genomic diversity in grapes. | ZoëMigicovsky Jason Sawler Kyle M Gardner Mallikarjuna K Aradhya Bernard H Prins Heidi R Schwaninger Carlos D Bustamante Edward S Buckler Gan-Yuan Zhong Patrick J Brown Sean Myles | 2017 | Horticulture Research2017,4,1: | 3 |
| 3 | Appropriateness of systemic treatments in unresectable metastatic well-differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors显示文摘AIM:To evaluate systemic treatment choices in unresectable metastatic well-differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors(PNETs)and provide consensus treatment recommendations.METHODS:Systemic treatment options for pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors have expanded in recent years to include somatostatin analogs,angiogenesis inhibitors,inhibitors of mammalian target of rapamycinand cytotoxic agents.At this time,there is little data to guide treatment selection and sequence.We therefore assembled a panel of expert physicians to evaluate systemic treatment choices and provide consensus treatment recommendations.Treatment appropriateness ratings were collected using the RAND/UCLA modified Delphi process.After studying the literature,a multidisciplinary panel of 10 physicians assessed the appropriateness of various medical treatment scenarios on a 1-9 scale.Ratings were done both before and after an extended discussion of the evidence.Quantitative measurements of agreement were made and consensus statements developed from the second round ratings.RESULTS:Specialties represented were medical and surgical oncology,interventional radiology,and gastroenterology.Panelists had practiced for a mean of15.5 years(range:6-33).Among 202 rated scenarios,disagreement decreased from 13.2%(26 scenarios)before the face-to-face discussion of evidence to 1%(2)after.In the final ratings,46.5%(94 scenarios)were rated inappropriate,21.8%(44)were uncertain,and30.7%(62)were appropriate.Consensus statements from the scenarios included:(1)it is appropriate to use somatostatin analogs as first line therapy in patients with hormonally functional tumors and may be appropriate in patients who are asymptomatic;(2)it is appropriate to use everolimus,sunitinib,or cytotoxic chemotherapy therapy as first line therapy in patients with symptomatic or progressive tumors;and(3)beyond first line,these same agents can be used.In patients with uncontrolled secretory symptoms,octreotide LAR doses can be titrated up to 60 mg every4 wk or up to 40 mg every 3 or 4 wk.CONCLUSION:Using the Delphi process allowed physician experts to systematically obtain a consensus on the appropriateness of a variety of medical therapies in patients with PNETs. | Jonathan R Strosberg George A Fisher Al B Benson Lowell B Anthony Bulent Arslan John F Gibbs Edward Greeno Renuka V Iyer Michelle K Kim William J Maples Philip A Philip Edward M Wolin Dasha Cherepanov Michael S Broder | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,8: | 2 |
| 4 | Metastatic recurrence to a solitary lymph node four years after hepatic lobectomy for primary hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘This report describes a patient that developed recurrent metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) to a suprapancreatic lymph node four years after being treated for primary HCC via complete left hepatectomy. Metastatic HCC was proven by pathologic confirmation. The report addresses the role of surgical resection as a treatment modality for recurrent HCC to solitary lymph nodes. The role of biological chemotherapy as adjuvant treatment is also addressed. | Michael L Caparelli Nathan J Roberts Timothy S Braverman Robert M Stevens Edward R Broun Shyam Allamaneni | 2016 | World Journal of Hepatology2016,8,23: | 2 |
| 5 | Prosthetic above-knee femoropopliteal bypass grafting: Five-year results of a randomized trial显示文摘 | Richard M Green William M Abbott Teruo Matsumoto Jock R Wheeler Normand Miller Frank J Veith Sam Money H Edward Garrett | 2000 | Journal of Vascular Surgery2000,,: | 2 |
| 6 | Distribution of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans and Leptospirillum ferrooxidans: Implications for generation of acid mine drainage 显示文摘 | SCHRENK M O EDWARDS K J GOODMAN R M HAMERS R J | 1998 | Science1998,279,5356: | 1 |
| 7 | Analysis of stained objects in histological sections by spectral imaging and differential absorption显示文摘 | Woemer B M Edwards D A | 1999 | Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry1999,47,10: | 1 |
| 8 | Toxicity comparison of biosurfactants and synthetic surfactants used in oil spill remediation to two estuarine species显示文摘 | Edwards K R Lepo J E Lewis M A | 2003 | Marine Pollution Bulletin2003,46,10: | 1 |
| 9 | A role forSalmonella fimbriae in intraperitoneal infections 显示文摘 | Edward tk A Schifferli D M Maloy S R | 2000 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2000,97,3: | 1 |
| 10 | Kinetics of the oxidation of sulfite by hydrogen peroxide in acidic solution显示文摘 | HOFFMANN M R EDWARDS J O | 1975 | J Phys Chem1975,79,: | 1 |
| 11 | Heat shock protein and p53 expression in head and neck squamouscell carcinoma显示文摘 | GANDOUR EDWARDS R TROCK M J GUMERLOCK P | 1998 | Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg1998,118,: | 1 |
| 12 | Development of friable embryogenic callus and cmbryogenic suspension culture systems in cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)显示文摘 | Taylor N J Edwards M Kiernan R J | 1996 | Nature Biotech1996,14,: | 1 |
| 13 | Simple sequence repeat(SSR)marker survey of the cassava(Manihot esculenta Crantz)genome:toward a SSR-based molecular genetic map of cassava显示文摘 | Mba R E C Stephenson P Edwards K Mezer S Nkumbira J Gulberg U Apel K Gale M Tohme J Fregene M A | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 14 | Weld ability and hot ductility of chromium- modified Ni3A1 alloys 显示文摘 | Maguire M C Edwards G R David S A | 1992 | Weldin: Iournal1992,71,7: | 1 |
| 15 | High resolution characterization of the asian monsoon between 146 0013 and 99 0013 years B P from Dongge Cave, China and global correlation of events surrounding Termination Ⅱ 显示文摘 | Kelly M J Edwards L R Cheng H | 2006 | Palaeogeography Palaeeclimatology Palaeoecology 20062006,236,: | 1 |
| 16 | Combination cone penetration resistance/water content instrumentation to evaluate cone penetration-water content relationships in tillage research显示文摘 | Lapen D R Topp G C Edwards M E | 2004 | Soil and Tillage Research2004,79,1: | 1 |
| 17 | A Theory of Labor Market Segmentation显示文摘 | Gordon D Edwards R Reich M | | 0,,02: | 1 |
| 18 | Image segmentation from scale and rotation invariant texture features from the double dyadic dual-tree complex wavelet transform显示文摘 | Edward H S L Pickering M R Frater M R | | 0,,01: | 1 |
| 19 | Periprosthetic osteolysis: an immunologist?s update显示文摘 | R John Looney Edward M Schwarz Allen Boyd Regis J O?Keefe | 2006 | Current Opinion in Rheumatology2006,,1: | 1 |
| 20 | OMEGA EP high-energy petawatt laser: progress and prospects显示文摘 | D N Maywar J H Kelly L J Waxer S F B Morse I A Begishev J Bromage C Dorrer J L Edwards L Folnsbee M J Guardalben S D Jacobs R Jungquist T J Kessler R W Kidder B E Kruschwitz S J Loucks J R Marciante R L McCrory D D Meyerhofer A V Okishev J B Oliver G Pien | 2008 | Journal of Physics: Conference Series2008,,3: | 1 |