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| 1 | Consensus statement on the epidemiology,diagnosis,prevention,and management of cow's milk protein allergy in the Middle East:a modified Delphi-based study显示文摘Background This study aimed to develop an expert consensus regarding the epidemiology,diagnosis,and management of cow’s milk protein allergy(CMPA)in the Middle East.Methods A three-step modified Delphi method was utilized to develop the consensus.Fifteen specialized pediatricians participated in the development of this consensus.Each statement was considered a consensus if it achieved an agreement level of>80%.Results The experts agreed that the double-blind placebo-controlled oral challenge test(OCT)should be performed for 2-A weeks using an amino acid formula(AAF)in formula-fed infants or children with suspected CMPA.Formula-fed infants with confirmed CMPA should be offered a therapeutic formula.The panel stated that an extensively hydrolyzed formula(eHF)is indicated in the absence of red flag signs.At the same time,the AAF is offered for infants with red flag signs,such as severe anaphylactic reactions.The panel agreed that infants on an eHF with resolved symptoms within 2-4 weeks should continue the eHF with particular attention to the growth and nutritional status.On the other hand,an AAF should be considered for infants with persistent symptoms;the AAF should be continued if the symptoms resolve within 2-4 weeks,with particular attention to the growth and nutritional status.In cases with no symptomatic improvements after the introduction of an AAF.other measures should be followed.The panel developed a management algorithm,which achieved an agreement level of 90.9%.Conclusion This consensus document combined the best available evidence and clinical experience to optimize the management of CMPA in the Middle East. | Moustafa A.El-Hodhod Mortada H.F.El-Shabrawi Ahmed AIBadi Ahmed Hussein AM Almehaidib Basil Nasrallah Ebtsam Mohammed AIBassam Hala El Feghali Hasan M.Isa Khaled Al Saraf Maroun Sokhn Mehdi Adeli Najwa Mohammed Mousa Al-Sawi Pierre Hage Suleiman Al-Hammadi | 2021 | World Journal of Pediatrics2021，17，6： | 3 |
| 2 | A Comparison of Sevoflurane, Target-Controlled Infusion Propofol, and Propofol/Isoflurane Anesthesia in Patients Undergoing Carotid Surgery: A Quality of Anesthesia and Recovery Profile显示文摘 | Gilles Godet Christine Watremez Chaffik El Kettani Christina Soriano Pierre Coriat | 2001 | Anesthesia & Analgesia2001，，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Epileptic seizure detection using EEG signals and extreme gradient boosting显示文摘The problem of automated seizure detection is treated using clinical electroencephalograms(EEG) and machine learning algorithms on the Temple University Hospital EEG Seizure Corpus(TUSZ).Performances on this complex data set are still not encountering expectations.The purpose of this work is to determine to what extent the use of larger amount of data can help to improve the performances.Two methods are explored:a standard partitioning on a recent and larger version of the TUSZ,and a leave-one-out approach used to increase the amount of data for the training set.XGBoost,a fast implementation of the gradient boosting classifier,is the ideal algorithm for these tasks.The performances obtained are in the range of what is reported until now in the literature with deep learning models.We give interpretation to our results by identifying the most relevant features and analyzing performances by seizure types.We show that generalized seizures tend to be far better predicted than focal ones.We also notice that some EEG channels and features are more important than others to distinguish seizure from background. | Paul Vanabelle Pierre De Handschutter Riem El Tahry Mohammed Benjelloun Mohamed Boukhebouze | 2020 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2020，34，3： | 2 |
| 4 | Physiological cutaneous signsin normal pregnancy : a study of 60 pregnant women 显示文摘 | Est^ve El Saudeau L Pierre F | 1994 | Ann DermatolVenereol1994，121，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Roads out of Poverty? Assessing the Links between Aid, Public Investment, Growth, and Poverty Reduction显示文摘 | Pierre -Richard Agenor Nihal Bayraktar Karim El Aynaoui | 2008 | Journal of Development Economics2008，86，： | 1 |
| 6 | Numerical estimation of air gaps’ influence on the insulating performance of multilayer thermal insulation显示文摘 | Lazaros Elias Mavromatidis Anna Bykalyuk Mohamed El Mankibi Pierre Michel Mat Santamouris | 2011 | Building and Environment2011，，： | 1 |
| 7 | The role of marine protected areas in sustaining fisheries: The case of the National Park of Banc d’Arguin, Mauritania显示文摘Mauritania is characterized by fast-growing fisheries that have developed over the past several decades from low levels of fishing to intense fishing and have led to severe decreases in biomass and severe signs of overexploitation.To ensure sustainable fisheries,a primary goal of science-based fisheries policy is to provide an adequate conservation status of marine habitats that are directly,or indirectly,fundamental for the lifecycle of fish populations of commercial interest.The National Park of Banc d’Arguin has been recognized for its nursery and fish biomass export functions.In this paper,we present the economic value of the fish provisioning service of marine coastal ecosystems of the protected area.We estimated the added value of artisanal fisheries,the spatial distribution of fishing activities,the contribution of the Park to the Mauritanian fisheries and the heritage value of artisanal fisheries.Overall,the average added value for artisanal fisheries is about 43 million MRU(1 million euros)over the period 2006–2017.It mainly benefits to the ship-owners,which generates inequalities and threatens the livelihoods of the Imraguen.The spatial distribution of fishing activities and associated revenues shows high variability throughout the years,the seasons and the geographic areas,and reveals the high adaptability of Imraguen fishers.Fishing grounds are mostly located close to the shore,associated with seagrass beds,confirming the service of fish provisioning rendered by this ecosystem.Furthermore,the high productivity of seagrass beds contributes to the spill-over of biomass.The contribution of the Park to fishing activities that occur within the Mauritanian Exclusive Economic Zone is estimated to 15%,representing an added value creation of 3.2 billion MRU(71 million euros).The heritage value of the fisheries is assessed,through fishers’willingness to accept to stop their fishing activities,at 17.5 million MRU(0.4 million euros).Thus,this paper highlights the necessity of incorporating an ecosystem-based approach along with fishers’knowledge and adaptability into future conservation plan of the National Park of Banc d’Arguin and fisheries management at the local,national and regional scale. | Ewan Trégarot Beyah Meissa Didier Gascuel Ousmane Sarr Yeslem El Valy Oumar Hamet Wagne Elimane Abou Kane Abou Cire Bal Mohamed Saleck Haidallah Assane Deda Fall Abdou Daïm Dia Pierre Failler | 2020 | Aquaculture and Fisheries2020，5，5： | 1 |
| 8 | Evaluation of da Vinci Nissen Fundoplication Clinical Results and Cost Minimization显示文摘 | Issam El Nakadi MD Christian Mélot MD PhD Jean Closset MD Véronique Moor MD Kahina Bétroune MD Pascale Feron MD Pierre Lingier MD Michel Gelin MD | 2006 | World Journal of Surgery2006，，6： | 1 |
| 9 | IL28B polymorphism is associated with treatment response in patients with genotype 4 chronic hepatitis C显示文摘 | Tarik Asselah Simon De Muynck Philippe Bro?t Julien Masliah-Planchon Maud Blanluet Ivan Bièche Martine Lapalus Michelle Martinot-Peignoux Olivier Lada Emilie Estrabaud Qian Zhang Ahmed El Ray Dominique Vidaud Marie-Pierre Ripault Nathalie Boyer Pierre Bed | 2011 | Journal of Hepatology2011，，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Differential effects of salt stress on osmotic adjustment and solutes allocation on the basis of root and leaf tissue senescence of two silage maize ( Zea mays L.) varieties显示文摘 | Hichem Hajlaoui Naceur El Ayeb Jean Pierre Garrec Mounir Denden | 2009 | Industrial Crops & Products2009，，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Enhanced Shear-Induced Platelet Aggregation in Patients Who Experience Subacute Stent Thrombosis显示文摘 | Nadine Ajzenberg Pierre Aubry Marie-Genevieve Huisse Agnés Cachier Walid El Amara Laurent J. Feldman Dominique Himbert Dominique Baruch Marie-Claude Guillin Ph. Gabriel Steg | 2005 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2005，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Pre-Hospital Triage for Primary Angioplasty显示文摘 | Hendrik-Jan Dieker Stephan S.B. Liem Hamza El Aidi Pierre van Grunsven Wim R.M. Aengevaeren Marc A. Brouwer Freek W.A. Verheugt | 2010 | JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions2010，，7： | 1 |
| 13 | Reduced Mortality in High-Risk Coronary Patients Operated Off Pump With Preoperative Intraaortic Balloon Counterpulsation显示文摘 | Pierre Yves Etienne Spiridon Papadatos David Glineur Yves Mairy Elie El Khoury Philippe Noirhomme Gebrine El Khoury | 2007 | The Annals of Thoracic Surgery2007，，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Activation of astrocytes by CNTF induces metabolic plasticity and increases resistance to metabolic insults显示文摘 | Escartin C Pierre K Colin A el al | 2007 | J Neurosci2007，27，27： | 1 |
| 15 | Laparoscopic ovarian transposition for pelvic malignancies: indications and functional outcomes显示文摘 | Philippe Morice Damienne Castaigne Christine Haie-Meder Patricia Pautier Janah El Hassan Pierre Duvillard Alain Gerbaulet Guy Michel | 1998 | Fertility and Sterility1998，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Nigella sativa inhibits intestinal glucose absorption and improves glucose tolerance in rats显示文摘 | Bouchra Meddah Robert Ducroc Moulay El Abbes Faouzi Bruno Eto Lahcen Mahraoui Ali Benhaddou-Andaloussi Louis Charles Martineau Yahia Cherrah Pierre Selim Haddad | 2008 | Journal of Ethnopharmacology2008，，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Chemical composition and antioxidant activity of essential oils and solvent extracts of Ptychotis verticillata from Mo- rocco显示文摘 | Ouariachi Pierre Tomi Abdelhamid Bouyanzer el at | 2011 | Food and Chemical Toxicology2011，49，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Endoscopic management of colloid cysts显示文摘 | Phifippe D Caroline L Pierre B el al | 1998 | Neurosuxgery1998，42，： | 1 |
| 19 | Transforming growth factor beta in cardiovascular development and function显示文摘 | Mohamad Azhar Jo El J. Schultz Ingrid Grupp Gerald W. Dorn Pierre Meneton Daniel G.M. Molin Adriana C. Gittenberger-de Groot Thomas Doetschman | 2003 | Cytokine and Growth Factor Reviews2003，，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Numerical estimation of air gaps’ influence on the insulating performance of multilayer thermal insulation显示文摘 | Lazaros Elias Mavromatidis Anna Bykalyuk Mohamed El Mankibi Pierre Michel Mat Santamouris | 2011 | Building and Environment2011，，： | 1 |
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