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| 1 | 全颗粒饲料对奶牛生产性能的影响显示文摘饲料中的中性洗涤纤维(NDF)含量和饲料颗粒直径是影响瘤胃功能的重要因素。试验评估了以颗粒饲料为主的奶牛瘤胃健康情况、NDF消化率和生产性能。选取8头荷斯坦母牛(336±30 d,体重346±35 kg),随机分配到交叉重复试验组中,奶牛安置于牛栏,自由采食。试验期为3周,前两周是适应期,最后一周为数据收集期。各组饲粮原料相同,但物理形式不同,分为全混合日粮(TMR)和颗粒料(直径=8 mm)。两组间物理有效NDF(pe NDF)不同,TMR组为39.8%,颗粒料组为11.8%。在试验过程中,干物质采食量(DMI)、饮水量、瘤胃反刍时间、瘤胃温度和pH情况均记录。3周后收集粪样,确定潜在的可消化NDF总消化率(pdNDF)。每阶段结束后计算平均日增重和饲料转化率。颗粒料组的DMI、DMI/体重和饮水量更高。而两组间平均日增重和饲料转化率无显著差异。颗粒料组的瘤胃反刍时间为241 min·d-1低于TMR组的507 min·d-1。饲料的不同物理外形对瘤胃温度、瘤胃pH无显著影响。TMR组的pdNDF总消化率为90.25%高于颗粒料组的86.82%。试验结果表明,动物易接受完整的颗粒饲料,DMI较高,且反刍时间减少,但瘤胃pH无显著变化。TMR组的pdNDF消化率显著增加。尽管两组奶牛在DMI和纤维消化方面表现不同,但总体表现相似,两组饲料的保存时间与其物理形式有关。在短期内,提供能满足NDF需求的完全颗粒饲料可改善瘤胃健康状况和动物生产性能,而较长时间的数据则需要进一步试验。 | Wang J Yang M Cao M Lin Y Che L Q Duraipandiyan V Al-Dhabi N A Fang Z F Xu S Y Feng B Liu G Wu D Bonfante E Palmonari A Mammi L Canestrari G Fustini M Formigoni A | 2016 | 饲料博览2016,0,12: | 2 |
| 2 | Confocal endomicroscopy and cyst fluid molecular analysis: Comprehensive evaluation of pancreatic cysts显示文摘Increases in the quality as well as utilization of cross-sectional imaging have led to rising diagnoses of pancreatic cystic lesions(PCL). Accurate presurgical diagnosis enables appropriate triage of PCLs. Unfortunately, current diagnostic approaches have suboptimal accuracy and may lead to unnecessary surgical resections or missed diagnoses of advanced neoplasia. Additionally, early detection represents an opportunity for intervention to prevent the progression to pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Our aim for this review is to systematically review the current literature on confocal endomicroscopy and molecular biomarkers in the evaluation of PCLs. Confocal laser endomicroscopy is a novel technology that allows for real-time in vivo microscopic imaging with multiple clinical trials identifying characteristic endomicroscopy findings of various pancreatic cystic lesions. DNA-based molecular markers have also emerged as another diagnostic modality as the pattern of genetic alternations present in cyst fluid can provide both diagnostic and prognostic data. We propose that both techniques can be utilized to improve patient outcomes. | Feng Li Ahmad Malli Zobeida Cruz-Monserrate Darwin L Conwell Somashekar G Krishna | 2018 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2018,10,1: | 2 |
| 3 | Anisotropic damage model under continuum slip crystal plasticity theory for single crystals显示文摘 | Feng L Zhang K S Zhang G Yu H D | 2002 | International Journal of Solids and Structures2002,39,: | 2 |
| 4 | Terahertz Semiconductor Quantum Well Devices显示文摘For eventually providing terahertz science with compact and convenient devices,terahertz (1~10THz) quantum-well photodetectors and quantum-cascade lasers are investigated.The design and projected detector performance are presented together with experimental results for several test devices,all working at photon energies below and around optical phonons.Background limited infrared performance (BLIP) operations are observed for all samples (three in total),designed for different wavelengths.BLIP temperatures of 17,13,and 12K are achieved for peak detection frequencies of 9.7THz(31μm),5.4THz(56μm),and 3.2THz(93μm),respectively.A set of THz quantum-cascade lasers with identical device parameters except for doping concentration is studied.The δ-doping density for each period varies from 3.2×1010 to 4.8×1010cm-2.We observe that the lasing threshold current density increases monotonically with doping concentration.Moreover,the measurements for devices with different cavity lengths provide evidence that the free carrier absorption causes the waveguide loss also to increase monotonically.Interestingly the observed maximum lasing temperature is best at a doping density of 3.6×1010cm-2. | Liu H C Luo H Ban D Waichter M Song C Y Wasilewski Z R Buchanan M Aers G C SpringThorpe A J Cao J C Feng S L Williams B S Hu Q | 2006 | Journal of Semiconductors2006,27,4: | 2 |
| 5 | Influence of Eutrophication on the Distribution of Total Mercury and Methylmercury in Hydroelectric Reservoirs显示文摘 | Meng Bo Feng X B Chen C X Qiu G L Sommar J Guo Y N Liang P Wan Q | 2010 | EN2010,,5: | 2 |
| 6 | Seasonal variation of solvent extractable organic compounds in the aerosols in Qingdao, China显示文摘 | Guo Z G Sheng L F Feng J L | 2003 | Atmospheric Environment2003,37,13: | 1 |
| 7 | Seasonal variation of solvent extractable organic compounds in the aerosols in Qingdao, China显示文摘 | Guo Z G Sheng L F Feng J L | 2003 | Atmospheric Environment2003,37,13: | 1 |
| 8 | Concentration and mode of occurrence of trace elements in marine oil shale from the Bilong Co area,northern Tibet,China显示文摘 | FU X G WANG J ZENG Y H TAN F W FENG X L | | 0,,01: | 1 |
| 9 | Ki67 and TP53 expressions predict recurrence of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer 显示文摘 | Wang L Feng C Ding G | 2014 | Tumour Biot2014,35,4: | 1 |
| 10 | Effect of Bi203 on physical, optical and structural properties of boron silicon bismuthate glasses 显示文摘 | GAO G HU L L FAN H Y WANG G N LI K F FENG S Y FAN S J CHEN H Y | 2009 | Optical Materials2009,32,: | 1 |
| 11 | Experimental study and evaluation of latent heat storage in phase change materials wallboards 显示文摘 | Lv S L Feng G H Zhu N | 2007 | Energy and Buildings2007,39,10: | 1 |
| 12 | Erlotinib versus chemotherapy as first-line treatment for patients with advanced EGFR mutation-positive non-small cell lung cancer (OPTIMAL, CTONG-0802):a multicentre open-label, randomised, phase 3 study显示文摘 | Zhou C Wu Y L Chen G Y Feng J Liu X Q Wang C | 2011 | Lancet Oncol2011,12,: | 1 |
| 13 | Mercury pollution in Asia: A review of the contaminated sites 显示文摘 | Li P Feng X B Qiu G L | 2009 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2009,168,23: | 1 |
| 14 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Wu L Feng L Y Ren J S Qu X G | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 15 | The protein data bank显示文摘 | Berman H M Westbrook J Feng Z K Gilliland G Bhat T N Weissig H Shindyalov L N Bourne P E | | 0,,01: | 1 |
| 16 | Floodwater utilization values of wetland services-a case study in northeastern China显示文摘 | Lü S B Xu S G Feng F | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 17 | Relationship of TP53 and Ki67 expression in bladder cancer under WHO 2004 classification 显示文摘 | Wang L Feng C Ding G | 2013 | J BUON2013,18,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Treatment of three- and four-part proximal humeral fractures with locking proximal humerus plate显示文摘 | Sun J C Li Y L Ning G Z Wu Q Feng S Q | 2013 | Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol2013,23,: | 1 |
| 19 | Sequential Evaporation of Bi-Te Thin Films with Controllable Composition and Their Thermoelectric Transport Properties显示文摘 | ZHOU A J FENG L D CUI H G | 2013 | Journal of Electronic Materials2013,42,7: | 1 |
| 20 | A new differential scheme with multi-time levels 显示文摘 | DONG W J CHOU J F | 2001 | Chinese Physics2001,10,11: | 1 |