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| 1 | Identification of Klebsiella pneumoniae strains harboring inactive extended-spectrum beta-lactamase antibiotic-resistance genes显示文摘 | Xu Li Zhai Yao Lyu Yuan Wang Qi An Shuchang Chen Jichao Chen Yusheng Liu Lin Li Jiabin Gao Zhancheng | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，17： | 3 |
| 2 | Effect of Acidity on Methylation of Benzene with Methanol Catalyzed by HZSM-5:A DFT Study显示文摘Different acidic HZSM-5 zeolites were constructed by doping with Al,Ga,or In.The effect of acidity on the adsorption of methylbenzenes and the reaction energy barriers for the methylation of benzene with methanol catalyzed by HZSM-5 zeolite were investigated by using the density functional theory.The results show that acidity exhibits less effect in the adsorption of methylbenzenes,while linear relationships are observed between the acidity and reaction energy barriers.As the acidity increases,the reaction energy barrier decreases linearly,and the stepwise pathway becomes dominant in strong acidity environment,while weak acidity is conducive to the concerted pathway.The calculation results could contribute to understanding the relationship between the acidity and the zeolite-catalyzed alkylation reaction of methylbenzenes. | Wei Pifeng Fu Guangbin Mu Shanliang Gao Jichao Wen Zhenhao Zhu Xuedong | 2021 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2021，23，2： | 2 |
| 3 | Insights into wing dimorphism in worldwide agricultural pest and hostalternating aphid Aphis gossypii显示文摘Background:The worldwide pest Aphis gossypii has three-winged morphs in its life cycle,namely,winged parthenogenetic female(WPF),winged gynopara(GP),and winged male,which are all produced by a wingless parthenogenetic female(WLPF).Most studies on A.gossypii have focused on WPF,while few have investigated GP and male.The shared molecular mechanism underlying the wing differentiation in the three wing morphs of A.gossypii remains unknown.The wing differentiation of WPF was explored in a previous study.Herein,GP and male were induced indoors.The characters of the body,internal genitals,wing veins,and fecundity of GP and male were compared with those of WPF or WLPF.Compared with WLPF,the shared and separate differentially expressed genes(DEGs)were identified in these three-wing morphs.Results:Newly-born nymphs reared in short photoperiod condition(8 L:16D,18°C)exclusively produced gynoparae(GPe)and males in adulthood successively,in which the sex ratio was GP biased.A total of 14 GPe and 9 males were produced by one mother aphid.Compared with WLPF,the three-wing morphs exhibited similar morphology and wing vein patterns but were obviously discriminated in the length of fore-and underwings,reproductive system,and fecundity.A total of 37090 annotated unigenes were obtained from libraries constructed using the four morphs via RNA sequencing(RNA-Seq).In addition,10867 and 19334 DEGs were identified in the pairwise comparison of GP versus WLPF and male versus WLPF,respectively.Compared with WLPF,the winged morphs demonstrated 2335 shared DEGs(1658 upregulated and 677 downregulated).The 1658 shared upregulated DEGs were enriched in multiple signaling pathways,including insulin,FoxO,MAPK,starch and sucrose metabolism,fatty acid biosynthesis,and degradation,suggesting their key roles in the regulation of wing plasticity in the cotton aphid.Forty-four genes that spanned the range of differential expression were chosen to validate statistical analysis based on RNA-Seq through the reverse transcription quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction(RT-qPCR).The comparison concurred with the expression pattern(either up-or downregulated)and supported the accuracy and reliability of RNA-Seq.Finally,the potential roles of DEGs related to the insulin signaling pathway in wing dimorphism were discussed in the cotton aphid.Conclusions:The present study established an efficiently standardized protocol for GP and male induction in cotton aphid by transferring newly-born nymphs to short photoperiod conditions(8 L:16D,18°C).The external morphological characters,especially wing vein patterns,were similar among WPFs,GPe,and males.However,their reproductive organs were strikingly different.Compared with WLPF,shared(2335)and exclusively(1470 in WLPF,2419 in GP,10774 male)expressed genes were identified in the three-wing morphs through RNA-Seq,and several signaling pathways that are potentially involved in their wing differentiation were obtained,including insulin signaling,starch and sucrose metabolism. | JI Jichao HUANGFU Ningbo LUO Junyu GAO Xueke NIU Lin ZHANG Shuai CUI Jinjie | 2021 | Journal of Cotton Research2021，4，1： | 2 |
| 4 | Co-seismic fault geometry and slip distribution of the 26 December 2004, giant Sumatra–Andaman earthquake constrained by GPS, coral reef, and remote sensing data显示文摘We analyze co-seismic displacement field of the 26 December 2004, giant Sumatra–Andaman earthquake derived from Global Position System observations,geological vertical measurement of coral head, and pivot line observed through remote sensing. Using the co-seismic displacement field and AK135 spherical layered Earth model, we invert co-seismic slip distribution along the seismic fault. We also search the best fault geometry model to fit the observed data. Assuming that the dip angle linearly increases in downward direction, the postfit residual variation of the inversed geometry model with dip angles linearly changing along fault strike are plotted. The geometry model with local minimum misfits is the one with dip angle linearly increasing along strike from 4.3oin top southernmost patch to 4.5oin top northernmost path and dip angle linearly increased. By using the fault shape and geodetic co-seismic data, we estimate the slip distribution on the curved fault. Our result shows that the earthquake ruptured *200-km width down to a depth of about 60 km.0.5–12.5 m of thrust slip is resolved with the largest slip centered around the central section of the rupture zone78N–108N in latitude. The estimated seismic moment is8.2 9 1022 N m, which is larger than estimation from the centroid moment magnitude(4.0 9 1022 N m), and smaller than estimation from normal-mode oscillation data modeling(1.0 9 1023 N m). | Yongge Wan Zheng-kang Shen Min Wang Yuehua Zeng Jichao Huang Xiang Li Huawei Cui Xiwei Gao | 2015 | Earthquake Science2015，28，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Geochemistry and Petrogenesis of Volcanic Rocks from the Continent-Ocean Transition Zone in Northern South China Sea and Their Tectonic Implications显示文摘Miocene–Pliocene(22–5 Myr) volcanism and associated seamounts are abundant in the continent-ocean transition(COT) zone in the margin of the north South China Sea(SCS). The petrogenesis of volcanic rocks from these seamounts and regional tectonic evolution of COT zone are poorly known. In this paper, we obtained whole-rock major and trace element compositions and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic data for these volcanic rocks from the Puyuan and Beipo seamounts within COT zone, in northeastern SCS. Based on the geochemical analyses, the volcanic rocks are classified as alkaline ocean island basalts(OIB) and enriched mid-ocean ridge basalts(E-MORB). The OIBs from the Puyuan seamount are alkaline trachybasalts and tephrites that show enrichment of the light rare earth elements(LREE) relative to heavy rare earth elements(HREE) and more radiogenic Sr-Nd isotopic compositions, and have significant ‘Dupal isotopic anomaly'. In contrast, the E-MORBs from the Beipo seamount are tholeiitic basalts that have less enrichment in LREE and less radiogenic Sr-Nd isotopic compositions than the counterparts from the Puyuan seamount. Petrological and geochemical differences between the OIBs and MORBs from these two seamounts can be explained by different mantle sources and tectonic evolution stages of the COT zone. Syn-spreading OIB type basalts from the Puyuan seamount were derived from an isotopically ‘enriched', and garnet facies-dominated pyroxenitic mantle transferred by the Hainan mantle plume. In contrast, post-spreading E-MORB type basalts from the Beipo seamount are considered to be derived from the melting of isotopically ‘depleted' pyroxenite mantle triggered by lithosphere bending and subsequent post-rifting at the lower continental slope of the northern margin. | XU Yue YANG Yaoming YU Hongjun GAO Wei GAO Xiangxing LIU Baohua TIAN Xu YANG Jichao ZHANG Wenquan | 2020 | Journal of Ocean University of China2020，19，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Intercalation behavior of spiro-bipyrrolidinium cation into graphite electrodes from ethylene carbonate显示文摘The intercalation behavior of spiro-(1,1)-bipyrrolidinium cation(SBP+) into graphite electrode from spiro-(1,1)-bipyrrolidinium tetrafluoroborate-ethylene carbonate(SBPBF4-EC) solutions is investigated by conventional electrochemical tests and in situ X-ray diffraction measurements. Two kinds of graphite intercalation compounds(GICs) with discrete characteristic intercalated gallery heights(IGHs)(ca. 0.95 and0.75 nm) can be obtained with varying the salt concentration. The effect of graphite type is also addressed. | Jiaxing Qi Jichao Gao Ying Wang Masaki Yoshio Hongyu Wang | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023，34，4： | 0 |
| 7 | Dynamics and diversity of symbiotic bacteria in Apolygus lucorum at different developmental stages显示文摘Background Apolygus lucorum is a worldwide omnivorous pest damaging a range of crops and causing great economic losses.Symbiotic bacteria living in insects play a key role in the nutrition,physiology,and behavior of hosts.Here,we present an experiment using Illumina HiSeq sequencing targeting the V3–V4 regions of bacteria’s 16S rRNA throughout the entire life cycle of A.lucorum.Results The first and second instar nymphs have the largest alpha diversity compared with other life stages of the insect.Bacterial phyla Proteobacteria(72.29%),Firmicutes(15.24%),Actinobacteria(7.76%)exhibit the largest relative abundance in all developmental stages.Erwinia(23.97%)and Lactococcus(10.62%)are the two genera with the high-est relative abundance.The relative abundance of Erwinia in the nymph stage is significantly greater than the adult stage,and the relative abundance of Lactococcus in 6-day-old and 9-day-old adult females is higher compared with adult males.Conclusions These results reveal that microbial community composition and relative abundance shift dynamically at different life stages,implying that different bacterial phyla and genera may have specific roles in specific life stages such as metabolism,nutrition absorption,detoxification,and reproduction.This study reveals for the first time the community composition and ecological dynamics of symbiotic bacteria throughout the life stages of A.lucorum,and thus may provide insight to new strategies for pest control. | XUE Hui ZHU Xiangzhen WANG Li ZHANG Kaixin LI Dongyang JI Jichao NIU Lin GAO Xueke LUO Junyu CUI Jinjie | 2023 | Journal of Cotton Research2023，6，1： | 0 |
| 8 | Simulation of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Fracturing in Shale Gas Reservoir显示文摘In order to fracture shale gas reservoir with carbon dioxide as the working fluid,laboratory experiments were firstly conducted to measure the influence of carbon dioxide immersion on shale rock's properties,and then the coupling mechanism between stress and seepage during hydraulic fracturing was simulated based on cohesive zone model.The fracturing ability of carbon dioxide and water was also compared under the same working conditions,and finally sensitivity analysis(including elastic modulus of shale,filtration coefficient,pump rate and viscosity of carbon dioxide)were conducted based on field application.The results show that,the elastic modulus of shale increased by 32.2%,the Poisson's ratio decreased by 40.3%and the compressive strength decreases by 22.9%after geothermal reaction with carbon dioxide under 30 MPa and 335.15 K for 2 hours.Compared with water fracturing,carbon dioxide fracturing induces longer fracture(increased by 25.3%)and narrower fracture(decreased to 40.8%).The fracture tends to get longer and narrower with increasing elastic modulus of shale.As filtration coefficient increases,the maximum width of fracture decreases significantly,whereas the length changes little.Both the length and maximum width of fracture increase with increasing pump rate,however the changing rate of length tends to decrease.The influence of viscosity of carbon dioxide on both fracture width and length is negligible,which validates the stable feasibility of carbon dioxide fracturing in different formation conditions. | SONG Weiqiang NI Hongjian TANG Peng ZHANG Shichuan GAO Jichao ZHANGJunming SHEN Baotang | 2021 | Journal of Thermal Science2021，30，4： | 0 |
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