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| 1 | A Review of Lignocellulosic Biomass Pretreatment Technologies显示文摘Lignocellulose is the most abundant renewable resource on earth.However,owing to the tightly entangled structural characteristics,it is challenging to convert lignocellulose into bio-based products in the biorefinery process without pretreatment.Pretreatment can destroy the natural resistance structure of lignocellulosic biomass,which is conducive to its downstream enzymatic saccharification and fermentation process.Physical,chemical,and physicochemical pretreatments have been widely conducted for lignocellulosic biomass;several updated approaches and peculiar chemicals have also been proposed for these pretreatment methods in the recent years.Hence,this study comprehensively reviews the novel technologies and chemicals that were applied in the various pretreatments.In addition,the mechanisms,advantages,and disadvantages of the updated pretreatments are discussed to provide a reference for developing new pretreatment methods. | Caoxing Huang Jiao Liu Wenhui Geng Wei Tang Qiang Yong | 2021 | Paper And Biomaterials2021，6，3： | 3 |
| 2 | Geochemistry of Subvolcanic-Type Copper-Silver Deposits in Eastern China显示文摘The metallogenesis of subvolcanic deposits is controlled by subvolcanic activities. The copper polymetallic deposits are genetically related to intermediate-acid rocks, and the silver polymetallic deposits are more closely related to acid rocks. The abundance of Cu is relatively high in the intermediate-acid rocks and subvolcanic rocks, whereas the abundances of Pb, An and Ag are high in acid rocks, indicating rich ore-forming elements in original magmas. The study of REEs shows that the magmatic type related to copper deposits is the syntectic type, and that related to silver polymetallic deposits is mainly the re-melting type. The deposits were formed under medium-low temperatures and low salinity. The metallogenic times were the late stage of the early Yanshanian or the late Yanshanian, dating 78-147 Ma. | GENG Wenhui YAO Jinyan | 2000 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2000，74，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Tuning electronic configuration of WP_(2) nanosheet arrays via nickel doping for high-efficiency hydrogen evolution reaction显示文摘Modulate the electronic structure and surface energy by nanostructure and heteroatom doping is an efficient strategy to improve electrocatalytic activity of hydrogen evolution reaction(HER).Herein,nickel incorporated WP_(2) self-supporting nanosheet arrays cathode was synthesized on carbon cloth(Ni-WP_(2) NS/CC)by in-situ phosphating reduction of the Ni-doped WO3.It shows that heteroatom doping and the three-dimensional(3D)nanosheet arrays morphology both facilitate to reduce the interfacial transfer resistance and increase electrochemical-active surface areas,which effectively improve electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)activity.The optimized catalyst,1%Ni-WP_(2) NS/CC,exhibits an outstanding electrocatalytic performance with an overpotential of 110 m V at 10 m A cm^(-2) and a Tafel slope of 65 m V dec^(-1) in the acid solution.DFT calculations further demonstrate the nickel doping can adjust the intrinsic structure of electronics,lower the Gibbs free energy of adsorption of hydrogen(DGH*),and effectively improve the HER performance. | Wei Liu Peng Geng Shiqing Li Wenhui Liu Dayong Fan Huidan Lu Zhenhuan Lu Yongping Liu | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，4： | 1 |
| 4 | Recent Advances in Electrolytes for High-Voltage Cathodes of Lithium-Ion Batteries显示文摘With the increasing scale of energy storage,it is urgently demanding for further advancements on battery technologies in terms of energy density,cost,cycle life and safety.The development of lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)not only relies on electrodes,but also the functional electrolyte systems to achieve controllable formation of solid electrolyte interphase and high ionic conductivity.In order to satisfy the needs of higher energy density,high-voltage(>4.3 V)cathodes such as Li-rich layered compounds,olivine LiNiPO_(4),spinel LiNi_(0.5)Mn_(1.5)O_(4) have been extensively studied.However,high-voltage cathodebased LIBs fade rapidly mainly owing to the anodic decomposition of electrolytes,gradually thickening of interfacial passivation layer and vast irreversible capacity loss,hence encountering huge obstacle toward practical applications.To tackle this roadblock,substantial progress has been made toward oxidation-resistant electrolytes to block its side reaction with high-voltage cathodes.In this review,we discuss degradation mechanisms of electrolytes at electrolyte/cathode interface and ideal requirements of electrolytes for high-voltage cathode,as well as summarize recent advances of oxidation-resistant electrolyte optimization mainly from solvents and additives.With these insights,it is anticipated that development of liquid electrolyte tolerable to high-voltage cathode will boost the large-scale practical applications of high-voltage cathode-based LIBs. | Wenhui Hou Yang Lu Yu Ou Pan Zhou Shuaishuai Yan Xi He Xuewen Geng Kai Liu | 2023 | Transactions of Tianjin University2023，29，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Graphene Quantum Dots Open Up New Prospects for Interfacial Modifying in Graphene/Silicon Schottky Barrier Solar Cell显示文摘Graphene/silicon(Gr/Si)Schottky barrier solar cells(SBSCs)are attractive for harvesting solar energy and have been gaining grounds for its low-cost solution-processing.The interfacial barrier between graphene and silicon facilitates the reducing excessive carrier recombination while accelerating the separation processes of photo-generated carriers at the interface,which empowers the performance of Gr/Si SBSCs.However,the difficulty to control the interface thickness prevents its application.Here,we introduce the graphene oxide quantum dots(GOQDs)as a unique interfacial modulation species with tunable thickness by controlling the GOQDs particle size.The power conversion efficiency(PCE)of 13.67%for Gr/Si-based SBSC with outstanding stability in the air is obtained with the optimal barrier thickness(26 nm)and particle size(4.15 nm)of GOQDs.The GOQDs in Gr/Si-based SBSCs provide the extra band bending which further enhances the PCE for its photovoltaic applications. | Chao Geng Xiuhua Chen Shaoyuan Li Zhao Ding Wenhui Ma Jiajia Qiu Qidi Wang Chang Yan Hua-jun Fan | 2021 | Energy Material Advances2021，，1： | 0 |
| 6 | A 75-year-old man with renal insufficiency and eosinophilia after coronary angiography显示文摘 Case presentation
A 75-year-old male patient received esophageal carcinoma surgery in Oct 2005. The next day of the operation, he had dyspnea, chest discomfort and sweating when he was on some activities.
…… | Zhaoping LU Geng SHAO Yong HUO Wenhui DING Yang YANG Chen CHEN | 2007 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2007，4，1： | 0 |
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