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| 1 | 自发性脑出血管理指南 美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会针对医疗专业人员的指南显示文摘目的本指南旨在为自发性脑出血的诊断和治疗提供最新的全面推荐意见。方法利用PubMed进行规范化文献检索,检索时间至2013年8月底。撰写委员会成员通过远程电信会议讨论指南内容及推荐意见,采用美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会的疗效确定性水平和证据分级方案对推荐意见进行分级。由6位同行评议专家以及卒中委员会科学声明监督委员会和卒中委员会领导委员会成员对指南草案进行发表前审阅。结果本文为急性脑出血患者的医疗诊治提供了循证指南,重点包括诊断、凝血功能障碍和血压管理、继发性脑损伤防治、颅内压控制、外科治疗的作用、转归预测、康复、二级预防以及将来需要考虑的问题。本指南已纳入最新的3期临床试验结果。结论脑出血是一种需要进行早期积极救治的危重疾病。本指南为脑出血患者的目标导向治疗提供了一个框架。 | J. Claude Hemphill Ⅲ Steven M. Greenberg Craig S. Anderson Kyra Beckelr Bernard R. Bendok Mary Cushman Gordon L. Fung Joshua N. Goldstein R. LochMacdonald Pamela H Mitchell, Phillip A Scott,Magdy H Selim, Daniel Woo 高圆圆 徐欣 | 2015 | 国际脑血管病杂志2015，23，10： | 444 |
| 2 | When is a varicocele repair indicated: the dilemma of hypogonadism and erectile dysfunction?显示文摘在过去,为 varicocelectomy 的指示主要为有反常精液参数,在青少年的阴囊的 hypotrophy/atrophy,或疼痛的不孕。为性腺机能减退的精索静脉曲张的外科的处理争论、辩论。最近,在文学的多重报告建议了那精索静脉曲张与性腺机能减退被联系,精索静脉曲张修理能增加睾丸激素层次。有 hypogonadal 症状的人应该有至少二个浆液睾丸激素层次。Microsurgical varicocelectomy 可能为有有记录性腺机能减退的临床上摸得出的精索静脉曲张的人是有益的。在这评论,我们总结在浆液睾丸激素层次上连接精索静脉曲张到性腺机能减退和性机能障碍和修理的影响的最近的文学。我们执行了出版英语文学的搜索。使用的关键词是 “精索静脉曲张和 hypogonadism”并且 “精索静脉曲张外科和睾丸激素 .”我们在 1998 以后包括了出版研究。也,我们为精索静脉曲张修理不管指示在浆液睾丸激素水平在变化上评估了外科的效果。 | Ali A Dabaja Marc Goldstein | 2016 | Asian Journal of Andrology2016，18，2： | 3 |
| 3 | Focused-flow model of relativistic diodes显示文摘 | Goldstein S A Davidson R C Siambis J G | 1974 | PhysRev Lett1974，33，25： | 2 |
| 4 | Thymosin alpha 1: isolation and sequence analysis of an immunologically active thymic polypeptide显示文摘 | GOLDSTEIN A L LOW T L MCADOO M | 1977 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1977，74，2： | 2 |
| 5 | Preparation, assay, and partial purification of a thymic lymphocytopoietic factor (thymosin)显示文摘 | GOLDSTEIN A L SLATER F D WHITE A | 1966 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1966，56，3： | 2 |
| 6 | Imaging plaque inflammation in asymptomatic cocaine addicted individuals with simultaneous positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging显示文摘BACKGROUND Chronic cocaine use is associated with stroke, coronary artery disease and myocardial infarction, resulting in severe impairments or sudden mortality. In the absence of clear cardiovascular symptoms, individuals with cocaine use disorder (iCUD) seeking addiction treatment receive mostly psychotherapy and psychiatric pharmacotherapy, with no attention to vascular disease (i.e., atherosclerosis). Little is known about the pre-clinical signs of cardiovascular risk in iCUD and early signs of vascular disease are undetected in this underserved population. AIM To assess inflammation, plaque burden and plaque composition in iCUD aiming to detect markers of atherosclerosis and vascular disease. METHODS The bilateral carotid arteries were imaged with positron emission tomography/magnetic resonance imaging (PET/MRI) in iCUD asymptomatic for cardiovascular disease, healthy controls, and individuals with cardiovascular risk. PET with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) evaluated vascular inflammation and 3-D dark-blood MRI assessed plaque burden including wall area and thickness. Drug use and severity of addiction were assessed with standardized instruments. RESULTS The majority of iCUD and controls had carotid FDG-PET signal greater than 1.6 but lower than 3, indicating the presence of mild to moderate inflammation. However, the MRI measure of wall structure was thicker in iCUD as compared to the controls and cardiovascular risk group, indicating greater carotid plaque burden. iCUD had larger wall area as compared to the healthy controls but not as compared to the cardiovascular risk group, indicating structural wall similarities between the non-control study groups. In iCUD, wall area correlated with greater cocaine withdrawal and craving. CONCLUSION These preliminary results show markers of carotid artery disease burden in cardiovascular disease-asymptomatic iCUD. Broader trials are warranted to develop protocols for early detection of cardiovascular risk and preventive intervention in iCUD. | Keren Bachi Venkatesh Mani Audrey E Kaufman Nadia Alie Rita Z Goldstein Zahi A Fayad Nelly Alia-Klein | 2019 | World Journal of Radiology2019，11，5： | 2 |
| 7 | Two-dimensional phase unwrapping显示文摘 | Goldstein R M Zebker H A Werner C L | 1988 | Radio Sci1988，23，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Flow visualization of a round jet impinging on cylindrical surfaces 显示文摘 | Cornaro C Fleische A S Goldstein R J | 1999 | Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science1999，20，2： | 1 |
| 9 | International pediatric sepsis consensus conference:definitions for sepsis and organ dysfunction in pediatrics显示文摘 | Goldstein B Giroir B Randolph A | 2005 | Pediatr Crit Care Med2005，6，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Brown Bear Den Habitat and Winter Recreation in South- Central Alaska显示文摘 | Goldstein M I Poe A J Suring L H Nielson R M Mcdonald T L | 2010 | Journal of Wildlife Management2010，74，1： | 1 |
| 11 | The Drosophila cytoskeleton 显示文摘 | Fyrberg E A Goldstein L S B | 1990 | Annu Rev Cell Biol1990，6，： | 1 |
| 12 | Evaluation of endometrial polyps 显示文摘 | Goldstein SR Monteagudo A Popiolek D | 2002 | Am J Obstet Gynecol2002，186，： | 1 |
| 13 | Effect of nitric oxide synthase inhibition on blood flow after retinal ischemia in cats显示文摘 | Ostwald P Goldstein IM Pachnanda A Roth S | 1995 | Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci1995，36，12： | 1 |
| 14 | Impotence and its medical and psychosocial correlations: results of the Massachusetts male aging study 显示文摘 | Tenover J Feldman H A Goldstein I | 1994 | J Urol1994，151，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Xylem water transport: is the available evidence consistent with the cohesion theory显示文摘 | ZIMMERMANN U MEINZER F C BENKERT R ZHU J J SCHNEIDER H GOLDSTEIN G KUCHENBROD E HAASE A | 1994 | Plant Cell Environ1994，17，： | 1 |
| 16 | The mortality effect of metoprolol CR/XL in patients with heart failure:results of the MERIT-HF Trial显示文摘 | Goldstein S Hjalmarson A | | Clinical Cardiology0，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Guidelines for Conscious Sedation and Monitoring During Gastrointestinal Endoscopy显示文摘 | J.Patrick Waring Todd H Baron William K Hirota Jay L Goldstein Brian C Jacobson Jonathan A Leighton J.Shawn Mallery Douglas O Faigel | 2003 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2003，，3： | 1 |
| 18 | BMP signaling is necessary for neural crest cell migration and ganglion formation in the enteric nervous system显示文摘 | Goldstein A M Brewer K C Doyle A M | 2005 | Mech Dev2005，122，6： | 1 |
| 19 | miR-124 acts through CoREST to control onset of Sema3A sensitivity in navigat-ing retinal growth cones显示文摘 | Baudet ML Zivraj KH Abreu-Goodger C Muldal A Armisen J Blen-kiron C Goldstein LD Miska EA Holt CE | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Unsaturated fatty acids inhibit transcription of the sterol regulatory element-binding proteinlc (SREBP-lc) gene by antagonizing ligand-dependent activation of the LXR显示文摘 | Ou J Tu H Shan B Luk A DeBose-Boyd RA Bashmakov Y Goldstein JL Brown MS | | 0，，11： | 1 |
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