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| 1 | Aerodynamic configuration optimization by the integration of aerodynamics, aerothermodynamics and trajectory for hypersonic vehicles显示文摘The problem of aerodynamic configuration design optimization is a multidisciplinary design optimization(MDO) problem, and recently the MDO method is widely adopted in the field of hypersonic vehicle configuration design. From the aerodynamic point of view, the aerodynamics, aerothermodynamics and trajectory are considered in this paper. Generally speaking, the aerodynamic characteristics, aerodynamic heating and trajectory are determined by the aerodynamic configuration and the design of flight trajectory. The design method considering these three disciplines is proposed. The parametric geometrical configurations are proposed, and the aerodynamic characteristics are predicted by the rapid and effective engineering method. The optimization of aerodynamic configuration considering the integration of aerodynamics,aerothermodynamics and trajectory is investigated based on the parametric geometrical configuration. Maximum lift-to-drag ratio, maximum range of the trajectory and minimum total heat load of the stagnation point are chosen as the three optimal goals. The detailed research indicates that the optimal configurations and trajectories with different weighting factors can be obtained by the optimization, and there are obvious differences between them. The optimal configuration and flight trajectory obtained by the optimization can be used as the feasible schemes in the future work. | Yi Feng Wei Tang Yewei Gui | 2014 | Chinese Science Bulletin2014,59,33: | 8 |
| 2 | Applications of multi-dimensional schemes on unstructured grids for high-accuracy heat flux prediction显示文摘The simulation of hypersonic flows with fully unstructured(tetrahedral)grids has severe problems with respect to the prediction of stagnation region heating,due to the random face orientation without alignment to the bow shock.To improve the accuracy of aero-heating predictions,three multi-dimensional approaches on unstructured grids are coupled in our Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS)solver,including multi-dimensional upwind flux reconstruction(MUP),multi-dimensional limiter(MLP-u2)and multi-dimensional gradient reconstruction(MLR).The coupled multi-dimensional RANS solver is validated by several typical verification and validation(V&V)cases,including hypersonic flows over a cylinder,a blunt biconic,and a double-ellipsoid,with commonly used prism/tetrahedral hybrid grids.Finally,the coupled multi-dimensional solver is applied to simulating the heat flux distribution over a 3D engineering configuration,i.e.a Hermes-like space shuttle model.The obtained numerical results are compared with experimental data.The predicted results demonstrate that the coupled multi-dimensional approach has a good prediction capability on aerodynamic heating over a wide range of complex engineering configurations. | Yunbo Wan Nianhua Wang Laiping Zhang Yewei Gui | 2020 | Acta Mechanica Sinica2020,36,1: | 2 |
| 3 | Improved monochromatic pyrometry for synchronous measurement of full-field temperature and deformation显示文摘Measuring the temperature and deformation synchronously at elevated temperatures is technically challenging and has become a major concern in the evaluation of mechanical properties. In this study, a simple, easy-to-implement, yet effective monochromatic pyrometry is established for non-contact and full-field temperature measurements, which can significantly reduce the error caused by the camera’s channel crosstalk that commonly occurs in the existing improved two-color method. In addition, hightemperature digital image correlation, combined with band-pass filtering and monochromatic illumination, is applied for deformation measurement. Subsequently, an experimental system was set up to validate the accuracy of the proposed method,which consists of a CCD camera for image capturing, a blue bandpass filter for radiation suppression, blue light irradiation for light compensation, and an infrared pyrometer for temperature recording. The results of the thermal heating experiment on the C/SiC sample proved that the selection of camera channel R in monochromatic pyrometry can reduce the error by channel crosstalk,and the proposed method is applicable for synchronous measurement of temperature and deformation. | ZHANG JinSong YUE MengKun WANG JinYang TANG YunLong JIANG JinSong GUI YeWei FENG Xue | 2021 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2021,64,9: | 0 |
| 4 | Design and transition characteristics of a standard model for hypersonic boundary layer transition research显示文摘To understand fundamental problems in hypersonic laminar-turbulent boundary layer transition for three-dimensional complex vehicles,a new standard model with typical lifting-body features has been proposed,named as hypersonic transition research vehicle(HyTRV).The configuration of HyTRV is fully analytical,and details of the design process are discussed in this study.The transition characteristics for HyTRV are investigated using three combined methods,i.e.,theoretical analyses,numerical simulations,and wind tunnel experiments.Results show that the fully analytic parameterization design of HyTRV can satisfy the model simplification requirements from both numerical simulations and wind tunnel experiments.Meanwhile,the flow field of HyTRV reveals typical transition mechanisms in six relatively separated regions,including the streamwise vortex instability,crossflow instability,secondary instability,and attachment-line instability.Therefore,the proposed HyTRV model is valuable for fundamental researches in hypersonic boundary layer transition. | Shenshen Liu Xianxu Yuan Zhiyong Liu Qiang Yang Guohua Tu Xi Chen Yewei Gui Jianqiang Chen | 2021 | Acta Mechanica Sinica2021,37,11: | 0 |