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1Interleukin-6 and ratio of plasma interleukin-6/interleukin-10 as risk factors of symptomatic lumbar osteoarthritis显示文摘AIM To determine the role of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein(COMP), interleukin(IL)-6, IL-10 and ratio of IL-6/IL-10 as risk factors of symptomatic lumbar osteoarthritis(OA) in postmenopausal women with estrogen deficiency.METHODS Case-control study had been conducted in Sanglah General Hospital from October 2015 until March 2016. The blood samples were obtained and analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).RESULTS From 44 pairs of samples which divided into 44 samples as case group and 44 samples as control group showed that high level of COMP in estrogen deficiency postmenopausal women were not at risk(OR = 0.7; 95%CI: 0.261-1.751; P = 0.393) for symptomatic lumbar OA(cut-off point 0.946). Estrogen deficiency in postmenopausal women with the high level of IL-6 had 2.7 times risk(OR = 2.7; 95%CI: 0.991-8.320; P = 0.033) for symptomatic lumbar OA from the low level of IL-6(cut-off point 2.264). At lower level of IL-10, there was no risk for symptomatic lumbar OA(OR = 0.6; 95%CI: 0.209-1.798; P = 0.345) than with the higher level of IL-10(cut-off point 6.049). While the high ratio of IL-6/IL-10 level in estrogen deficiency postmenopausal women gave 3.4 times risk(OR = 3.4; 95%CI: 1.204-11.787; P = 0.011)for symptomatic lumbar OA than the low ratio of IL-6/IL-10 level(cut-off point 0.364).CONCLUSION High ratio of IL-6/IL-10 plasma level was the highest risk factor for causing symptomatic lumbar OA in postmenopausal women with estrogen deficiency.I Ketut Suyasa I Ketut Siki Kawiyana I Made Bakta I Gde Raka Widiana 2017World Journal of Orthopedics2017,8,2:7
2Serum testosterone and prostate-specific antigen levels are major risk factors for prostatic volume increase among benign prostatic hyperplasia patients显示文摘Objective:Benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)is one of the most common diseases found among elderly men.Even though multiple risk factors of BPH have been identified in the past,the risk factors which have a direct impact on prostate volume have not been identified.In this study,we aim to determine the most significant contributing risk factors to prostate volume enlargement by analyzing possible associated risk factors previously studied.Methods:This is a quantitative study with an analytical observational design,performed using a retrospective cohort approach.Total sampling was performed on 83 patients who underwent transurethral resection of the prostate(TURP)in Sanglah General Hospital from January to February 2019.Bivariate analysis is performed to examine each variable's association with prostate volume followed by a multivariate analysis.All variables were reassessed with path analysis to measure the direct effects,indirect effects,and total effects on prostate volume.Results:Bivariate analysis shows that serum testosterone(R=0.208;p=0.059)and prostate-specific antigen(PSA)level(R=0.626;p=0.001)have a significant association with prostate volume.Multivariate analysis shows that serum PSA(B=1.4;p=0.001;95%confidence interval[95%CI]=1.039-1.770)and testosterone(B=0.024;p=0.005;95%CI=0.008-0.041)levels are significant among all the analyzed risk factors.There is a significant and strong effect of PSA to prostate volume(c=0.636;p=0.001)whereas testosterone has a significant albeit weak effect to prostate volume(c=0.246;p=0.009)based on the total effect of the path analysis.Conclusion:Serum testosterone and PSA levels are significantly associated with prostatic volume increase among BPH patients.Gede Wirya Kusuma Duarsa Yudit Anastasia Sari Anak Agung Gde Oka Kadek Budi Santosa I Wayan Yudiana Pande Made Wisnu Tirtayasa Ida Bagus Putra Pramana Yudhistira Pradnyan Kloping 2021Asian Journal of Urology2021,8,3:3
3Galvanic and asymmetry effects on the local electrochemical behavior of the 2098-T351 alloy welded by friction stir welding显示文摘Scanning electrochemical microscopy(SECM)and scanning vibrating electrode technique(SVET)were used to investigate the electrochemical behaviour of the top surface of the 2098-T351 alloy welded by friction stir welding(FSW).The SVET technique was efficient in identifying the cathodic and anodic weld regions.The welding joint(WJ),which comprises the thermomechanically affected zone(TMAZ)and the stir zone(SZ),was cathodic relative to the heated affected zone(HAZ)and the base metal(BM).The reactivities of the welding joint at the advancing side(AS)and the retreating side(RS)were analyzed and compared using SECM technique in the competition mode by monitoring the dissolved oxygen as a redox mediator in 0.005 mol L^-1 NaCl solution.The RS was more electrochemically active than the AS,and these results were correlated with the microstructural features of the welded alloy.Mariana X.Milagre Uyime Donatus Naga V.Mogili Rejane Maria PSilva Barbara Victoria Gde Viveiros Victor F.Pereira Renato A.Antunes Caruline S.CMachado Joao Victor S.Araujo Isolda Costa 2020Journal of Materials Science & Technology2020,42,10:2
4Genetic polymorphism,medical therapy and sequential cardiac function in patients with heart failure显示文摘CUOCO M A PEREIRA A C MOTA GDE F 2008Arq Bras Cardiol2008,90,:1
5A luteal estradiol protocol for anticipated poor-responder patients may improve delivery rates 显示文摘HILL MJ MCWILLIAMS GDE MILLER KA 2009Fertil Steril2009,91,3:1
6Weight loss,HbA1c reduction,and tolerability of cetilistat in a randomized,placebo-controlled phase 2 trial in obese diabetics:comparison with orlistat (Xenical)显示文摘Kopelman P Groot Gde H Rissanen A 0,,:1
7Comparative and phylogenetic analysis of the echo clicks and social vocalizations of swiftlets (Aves:Apodidae)显示文摘Thomassen HA Povel GDE 0,,04:1
8The role of endoscopic surgery in the treat- ment of nasal enverted papilloma显示文摘CONSTANTINO GDE T ABDO T T ROMANO F R 2007Braz J Otorhi- nolaryngol2007,73,:1
9Effect of three distinct treatments of titanium surface on osteoblast attachment, proliferation, and differentiation显示文摘Sader MS Balduino A Soares Gde A 2005Clin Oral Implants Res2005,16,6:1
10Reagentless biosensor for isocitrate using one step modified Pt-Ir microelectrode 显示文摘PEREIRA A C FERNANDO L F NETO GDE O 2001Talanta2001,53,4:1
11The Changing Relationship Between CAMEL Ratings and Bank Soundness during the Indonesian Banking Crisis显示文摘Dominic Gasbarro I Gde Made Sadguna J. Kenton Zumwalt 2002Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting2002,,3:1
12Meningoencephalitis associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae显示文摘Lalibera I B Silveira Gde A Toma R K 2012Einstein (Sao Paulo)2012,10,1:1
13Use of the ultrasound to determine the level of lumbar puncture in pregnant women 显示文摘Locks Gde F Almelda MC Pereira AA 2010Rev BRAS Anestesiol2010,60,1:1
14Findings in laboratorytests diagnosis of acute appendicitis:a prospective evaluation显示文摘Goulart RN Silvério Gde S Moreira MB 2012Arq Bras Cir Dig2012,25,2:1
15Determination of acetylsalicylic acid and salicylic acid in skin and plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography显示文摘Pirola R Bareggi SR Benedittis Gde 1998J chromator B1998,705,:1
16Additional effects of aPDT on nonsurgieal periodontal treatment with doxycycline in type II diabetes: a randomized, controlled clinical trial 显示文摘Macedo Gde O Novaes AB Jr Souzr SL 2014Lasers Med Sci2014,29,3:1
17Meningoencephalitis asso- ciatedwith Mycoplasma pneumoniae 显示文摘Lalibera I B Silveira Gde A Toma R K 2012Einstein (San Paulo)2012,10,1:1
18Resistance to compression of weakened roots sub- jected to different root reconstruction protocols显示文摘Zogheib LV Saavedra Gde S Cardoso PE 2011J Appl Oral Sei2011,19,6:1
19Weight Loss,HbAlc Reduction,and Tolerability of Cetilistat in a Randomized,Placebo-controlled Phase 2 Trial in Obese Diabetics:Comparison With Orlistat (Xenical) 显示文摘Kopelmanl P Groot Gde H Obesity0,18,1:1
20Findings in laboratory tests diagnosis of acute appendicitis:a prospective evaluation显示文摘Goulart RN Silvério Gde S Moreira MB 2012ArqBras Cir Dig2012,25,2:1
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