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| 1 | Effects of different periods of renal ischemia on liver as a remote organ显示文摘AIM:To assess the hepatic changes after induction of different periods of renal ischemia. METHODS:Rats were subjected to either sham operation or ischemia (30,45 and 60 min) followed by 60 min reperfusion. Liver and renal functional indices were measured. Hepatic glutathione (GSH) and ferric reducing antioxidant power levels and the concentration of interleukin (IL)-10 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) were evaluated. Portions of liver and kidney tissues were fixed for histological evaluation. RESULTS:Forty-five minutes renal ischemia followed by 60 min reperfusion caused significant changes in liver structure and a significant reduction in renalfunction. These rats showed a significant decrease in liver GSH,as well as a significant increase in TNF-α and IL-10 concentrations. These results demonstrated that renal ischemia caused changes in liver histology,function,oxidative stress and inflammatory status,which led to a reduction in hepatic antioxidant capacity. With 30 min ischemia,the magnitude of these changes was less than those with 45 or 60 min ischemia.CONCLUSION:A minimum of 45 min ischemia is needed to study the effects of renal injury on the liver as a remote organ. | Mehri Kadkhodaee Fereshteh Golab Maryam Zahmatkesh Rana Ghaznavi Mehdi Hedayati Hossein Ali Arab Seyed Naser Ostad Manoocher Soleimani | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，9： | 5 |
| 2 | 婚姻咨询与治疗(三)显示文摘6 影响婚姻因素之六--婚姻的成功与失败
6.1 婚姻问题的现状
一项历时15年的调查显示:20世纪在美国,夫妻缔结姻缘40年的时间里,有67%的初婚以离婚告终,其中一半的离婚是发生在婚后头7年内;再婚的离婚率比初婚的高10%. | Bijan Ghaznavi 胡佩诚 左月侠 王凤华 | 2004 | 中国性科学2004，13，10： | 2 |
| 3 | 婚姻咨询与治疗(Marital Therapy)(一)显示文摘随着社会历史和文化的变迁,现代婚姻已经不再是终身契约,并且,近年来大多数人趋向于比较讲究婚姻生活的质量,如夫妻是否仍有感情,家庭生活是否满意等. | Bijan Ghaznavi 胡佩诚 左月侠 王凤华 | 2004 | 中国性科学2004，13，8： | 2 |
| 4 | In vitro anti-leishmanial activity of methanolic extracts of Calendula officinalis flowers, Datura stramonium seeds, and Salvia officinalis leaves显示文摘AIM: The anti-leishmanial activity of methanolic extracts of Calendula officinalis flowers, Datura stramonium seeds, and Salvia officinalis leaves against extracellular(promastigote) and intracellular(amastigote) forms of Leishmania major were evaluated in this study. METHOD: In the first stage, promastigote forms of L. major, were treated with different doses of the plant extracts in a 96-well tissue-culture microplate and IC50 values for each extract were measured with colorimetric MTT assay. In the second stage, macrophage cells were infected with L. major promastigotes. Infected macrophages were treated with plant extracts. Then the macrophages were stained with Gimsa and the number of infected macrophages and amastigotes were counted with a light microscope. RESULTS: The results indicated that the plant extracts inhibited the growth of promastigotes and amastigotes of L. major. Inhibitory concentrations(IC50) for promastigote assay were 108.19, 155.15, and 184.32 μg·mL-1 for C. officinalis flowers, D. stramonium seeds and S. officinalis, respectively. The extracts also reduced the number of amastigotes in macrophage cells from 264 for control group to 88, 97, and 102 for test groups. Although the anti-leishmanial activity of the extracts were not comparable with the standard drug, miltefosine; but they showed significant efficiency in reducing the number of amastigotes in macrophages, in comparison with the control group(P < 0.001). These plant extracts had lower toxicity compared with miltefosine. CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates the potential efficacy of the methanolic extracts of C. officinalis flowers, D. stramonium seeds, and S. officinalis leaves to control of cutaneous leishmaniasis. | Banafsheh Nikmehr Habib Ghaznavi Amir Rahbar Samira Sadr Saeed Mehrzadi | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Natural Medicines2014，12，6： | 2 |
| 5 | 婚姻咨询与治疗(二)显示文摘3 影响婚姻因素之三--怎样造成婚姻不幸
世界上有各种各样的婚姻制度,夫妻的关系如何,怎样过夫妻生活等等,都受到社会与文化的影响,随着社会的变迁随时变化着. | 胡佩诚 左月侠 王凤华 Bijan Ghaznavi | 2004 | 中国性科学2004，13，9： | 2 |
| 6 | Digital imaging in pathology:whole-slide imaging and be- yond 显示文摘 | GHAZNAVI F EVANS A MADABHUSHI A | 2013 | Annual Review of Pathology : Mechanisms of Disease2013，8，： | 1 |
| 7 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Jeddi K Ghaznavi M Chen P | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Partitioning of trace elements between the ores, fluxes,slags and metal during the smelting of copper 显示文摘 | TYLECOTE R F GHAZNAVI H A BOYDELL P J | 1977 | Journal of Archaeological Science1977，4，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Predominance and emergence of clones of hospital - acquired methicillin - resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Malaysia显示文摘 | Ghaznavi - Rad E Nor Shamsudin M Sekawi Z | 2010 | J Clin Microbiol2010，48，3： | 1 |
| 10 | 婚姻咨询与治疗(四)显示文摘9 影响婚姻因素之九--自我价值观
9.1 自我价值观
自我价值观是由自己去撰写和编辑的!自我价值观宛如一个人内心中的一盘有声录影带,通过选择那些与磁带中已录好的内容相一致的生活经历来确定这盘磁带. | Bijan Ghaznavi 胡佩诚 左月侠 王凤华 | 2004 | 中国性科学2004，13，11： | 1 |
| 11 | Silk Fibroin Conduits: A Cellular and Functional Assessment of Peripheral Nerve Repair显示文摘 | Amir Mahan Ghaznavi Lauren E Kokai Michael L | 2011 | Ann Plast Surg2011，66，3： | 1 |
| 12 | One-pot approach to synthesize PPy@S core–shell nanocomposite cathode for Li/S batteries显示文摘 | Yongguang Zhang Yan Zhao Aishuak Konarov Denise Gosselink Zhi Li Mahmoudreza Ghaznavi P. Chen | 2013 | Journal of Nanoparticle Research2013，，10： | 1 |
| 13 | A comparative study of mesenchymal stem cell transplantation with its paracfine effect on control of hyperglycemia in type 1 diabetic rats 显示文摘 | Aali E Mirzamohammadi S Ghaznavi H | 2014 | J Diabetes Metab Disord2014，13，1： | 1 |
| 14 | A novel polymer electrolyte to improve the cycle life of high performance lithium-sulfur batteries显示文摘 | Jeddi K Ghaznavi M Chen P | 2013 | J Mater Chem A2013，1，： | 1 |
| 15 | A Reliable Spectrum Sensing Method in the Presence of Malicious Sensors in Distributed Cognitive Radio Network显示文摘 | GHAZNAVI M JAMSHIDI A | 2015 | IEEE Sensors Journal2015，15，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Incorporation of double-walled microspheres into polymer nerve guides for the sustained delivery of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor 显示文摘 | Kokai L E Ghaznavi A M Marra K G | 2010 | Biomaterials2010，31，8： | 1 |
| 17 | Silk fibroin conduits : a cellular and functional assessment of peripheral nerve repair 显示文摘 | Ghaznavi AM Kokai LE Lovett ML | 2011 | Ann Plast Surg2011，66，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Incorporation of double-walled microspheres into polymer nerve guides for the sustained de-livery of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor显示文摘 | Kokai L E Ghaznavi A M Marra K G | 2010 | Biomateri-als2010，31，： | 1 |
| 19 | Silk fibroin conduits:a cel ular and functional assessment of peripheral nerve repair显示文摘 | Ghaznavi AM Kokai LE Lovett ML | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 20 | Binding mecha nism of sulfur and dehydrogenated polyacrylonitrile in sulfur/polymer composite cathode显示文摘 | Doan T N L Ghaznavi M Zhao Yan | 2013 | Journal of Power Sources2013，241，： | 1 |
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