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| 1 | Geographical distribution of red and green Noctiluca scintillans显示文摘The dinoflagellate Noctiluca scintillans is one of the most important and abundant red tide organisms and it is distributed world-wide. It occurs in two forms. Red Noctiluca is heterotrophic and fills the role of one of the microzooplankton grazers in the foodweb. In contrast, green Noctiluca contains a photosynthetic symbiont Pedinomonas noctilucae (a prasinophyte), but it also feeds on other plankton when the food supply is abundant. In this review, we document the global distribution of these two forms and include the first maps of their global distribution. Red Noctiluca occurs widely in the temperate to sub-tropical coastal regions of the world. It occurs over a wide temperature range of about 10°C to 25°C and at higher salinities (generally not in estuaries). It is particularly abundant in high productivity areas such as upwelling or eutrophic areas where diatoms dominate since they are its preferred food source. Green Noctiluca is much more restricted to a temperature range of 25°C-30°C and mainly occurs in tropical waters of Southeast Asia, Bay of Bengal (east coast of India), in the eastern, western and northern Arabian Sea, the Red Sea, and recently it has become very abundant in the Gulf of Oman. Red and green Noctiluca do overlap in their distribution in the eastern, northern and western Arabian Sea with a seasonal shift from green Noctiluca in the cooler winter convective mixing, higher productivity season, to red Noctiluca in the more oligotrophic warmer summer season. | P. J. HARRISON K. FURUYA P. M. GLIBERT J. Xu H. B. LIU K. YIN J. H. W. LEE D. M. ANDERSON R. GOWEN A. R. AL-AZRI A. Y. T. HO | 2011 | Chinese Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2011，29，4： | 8 |
| 2 | Farmer Participatory Evaluation of Nursery Bed Treatments for the Control of Root-Knot Nematodes [Meloidogynejavanica (Treub) Chitwood and Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood] in Smallholder Farms in Kenya显示文摘 | D. K. Karanja S. R. Gowen B. Ndung u R. O. Musebe S. Simons A McLeod B. R. Kerry P. K. Karanja B. Pembroke | 2011 | Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A)2011，1，5： | 2 |
| 3 | Pathogenicity of bacterium, Xenorhabdus nematophila isolated from entomopathogenic nematode (Steinernema carpocapsae) and its secretion against Galleria mellonella larvae显示文摘The entomopathogenic bacterium, Xenorhabdus nematophila was isolated from the hemolymph of Galleria mel- lonella infected with Steinernema carpocapsae. The bacterial cells and its metabolic secretions have been found lethal to the Galleria larvae. Toxic secretion in broth caused 95% mortality within 4 d of application whereas the bacterial cells caused 93% mortality after 6 d. When filter and sand substrates were compared, the later one was observed as appropriate. Similarly, bacterial cells and secretion in broth were more effective at 14% moisture and 25 °C temperature treatments. Maximum insect mortality (100%) was observed when bacterial concentration of 4×106 cells/ml was used. Similarly, maximum bacterial cells in broth (95%) were penetrated into the insect body within 2 h of their application. However, when stored bacterial toxic secretion was applied to the insects its efficacy declined. On the other hand, when the same toxic secretion was dried and then dissolved either in broth or water was proved to be effective. The present study showed that the bacterium, X. nematophila or its toxic secretion can be used as an important component of integrated pest management against Galleria. | MAHAR Ali Nawaz MUNIR Muhammad ELAWAD Sami GOWEN Simon Richard HAGUE Nigel Graham Meckenzi | 2005 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2005，6，6： | 2 |
| 4 | Modeling dehydration and rehydration of cooked soybeans subjected to combined microwave - hot - air drying 显示文摘 | Gowen A A Abu - Ghannam N Frias J | 2008 | Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies2008，9，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Effects of long term storage and above normal temperatures on spore adhesion of Pasteuria penetrans an infection of root knot nematode Meloido gyne javanica 显示文摘 | Giannakou I O Pembroke B Gowen S R | 1997 | Nematologica1997，43，： | 1 |
| 6 | The ecological impact of salmonid farming in coastal waters:a review显示文摘 | Gowen R J Bradbury N B | 1987 | Oceanogr Mar Biol Ann Rev1987，25，： | 1 |
| 7 | Animal models of viral hemorrhagic fever显示文摘 | Strdth DR Holhrook MR Gowen BB | 2014 | Antiviral Res2014，112，： | 1 |
| 8 | The ecological impact of salmon farming in coastal waters: A review显示文摘 | BRADBURY N B | 1987 | Oceanogr Mar Biol Ann Rev1987，25，： | 1 |
| 9 | Hyperspectral imaging--an emerging process analytical tool for food quality and safety control显示文摘 | Gowen A A O'donnell C P Cullen P J | 2007 | Trends in Food Science Technology2007，18，： | 1 |
| 10 | BRCA1 required for transcription-coupled repair of oxidative DNA damage显示文摘 | Gowen LC Avrutskaya AV Latour AM | 1998 | Sci1998，281，： | 1 |
| 11 | Chemical control of nematodes= efficiency and side-effects显示文摘 | Gowen S R | 2002 | Journal of Pesticide Science2002，27，2： | 1 |
| 12 | In vitro and in vivo activities of T-705 against arenavirus and bunyavirus infections 显示文摘 | Gowen BB Wong MH Jung KH | 2007 | Antimicrob Agents Chemother2007，51，9： | 1 |
| 13 | Detailed analysis of peripheral blood natural killer ceils in women with repeated IVF failure 显示文摘 | Sacks G Yang Y Gowen E | 2012 | Am J Reprod Immuno12012，67，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Animal models of viral hemorrhagic fever显示文摘 | Smith DR Holbrook MR Gowen BB | 2014 | Antiviral Res2014，112，： | 1 |
| 15 | Decreased sodium ion absorption across nasal epithelium of very premature infants with respiratory distress syndrome 显示文摘 | Barker PM Gowen CW Lawson EE | 1997 | J Pediatr1997，130，3： | 1 |
| 16 | DecomPression is essential in themanagement of small bowel obstruction显示文摘 | Gowen GF | 1997 | Am J Surg1997，17，3： | 1 |
| 17 | TLR3 deletion limits mortality and disease severity due to Phlebovirus infection显示文摘 | Gowen BB Hoopes JD Wong MH | 2006 | J Immunol2006，177，9： | 1 |
| 18 | Decompression is essential in the management of small bowel Obstruction显示文摘 | Gowen G F | 1997 | Am J Surg1997，173，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Full-exon resequencing reveals toll-like receptor variants contribute to human susceptibility to tuberculosis disease 显示文摘 | Ma X Liu Y Gowen BB Graviss EA Clark AG Musser JM | 2007 | PLoS One2007，2，12： | 1 |
| 20 | Rapid resolution of small-bowel obstruction with the long tube,endoscopically advanced into the jejunum显示文摘 | Gowen G F | 2007 | Am J Surg2007，193，2： | 1 |
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