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| 1 | Knowledge, perception and practices about malaria, climate change, livelihoods and food security among rural communities of central Tanzania显示文摘Background:Understanding the interactions between malaria and agriculture in Tanzania is of particular significance when considering that they are the major sources of illness and livelihoods.The objective of this study was to determine knowledge,perceptions and practices as regards to malaria,climate change,livelihoods and food insecurity in a rural farming community in central Tanzania.Methods:Using a cross-sectional design,heads of households were interviewed on their knowledge and perceptions on malaria transmission,symptoms and prevention and knowledge and practices as regards to climate change and food security.Results:A total of 399 individuals(mean age=39.8±15.5 years)were interviewed.Most(62.41%)of them had attained primary school education and majority(91.23%)were involved in crop farming activities.Nearly all(94.7%)knew that malaria is acquired through a mosquito bite.Three quarters(73%)reported that most people get sick from malaria during the rainy season.About 50%of the respondents felt that malaria had decreased during the last 10 years.The household coverage of insecticide treated mosquito nets(ITN)was high(95.5%).Ninety-six percent reported to have slept under a mosquito net the previous night.Only one in four understood the official Kiswahili term(Mabadiliko ya Tabia Nchi)for climate change.However,there was a general understanding that the rain patterns have changed in the past 10 years.Sixty-two percent believed that the temperature has increased during the same period.Three quarters of the respondents reported that they had no sufficient production from their own farms to guarantee food security in their household for the year.Three quarters(73.0%)reported to having food shortages in the past five years.About half said they most often experienced severe food shortage during the rainy season.Conclusion:Farming communities in Kilosa District have little knowledge on climate change and its impact on malaria burden.Food insecurity is common and community-based strategies to mitigate this need to be established.The findings call for an integrated control of malaria and food insecurity interventions. | Benjamin K Mayala Carolyn A Fahey Dorothy Wei Maria M Zinga Venera M Bwana Tabitha Mlacha Susan F Rumisha Grades Stanley Elizabeth H Shayo Leonard EG Mboera | 2015 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2015，4，1： | 2 |
| 2 | Gain of chromosome 8q23-24 is a predictive marker for lymph node positivity in colorectal cancer显示文摘 | Ghadimi B M Grade M Liersch T | 2003 | Clin Cancer Res2003，9，5： | 1 |
| 3 | The mesopancreas is the primary site for R1 resection in pancreatic head cancer: rele- vance for clinical trials显示文摘 | Gaedcke J Gunawan B Grade M | 2010 | Langenbecks Arch Surg2010，395，4： | 1 |
| 4 | The mesopancreas is the primary site for R1 resection in pancreatic head cancer: relevance for clinical trials显示文摘 | Gaedcke J Gunawan B Grade M | 2010 | Langenbecks Arch Surg2010，395，4： | 1 |
| 5 | The mesopancreas is the primary site for R1 resection in pancreatic head cancer: relevance for clinical trials显示文摘 | Gaedeke J Gunawan B Grade M | 2010 | Langenbecks Arch Surg2010，395，4： | 1 |
| 6 | The rectal cancer microR- NAome-microRNA expression in rectal cancer and matched normal mucosa显示文摘 | Gaedcke J Grade M Carnps J | 2012 | Clin Cancer Res2012，18，18： | 1 |
| 7 | The rectal cancer microRNAome-microRNA expression in rectal cancer and matched normal mucosa显示文摘 | Gaedcke J Grade M Camps J | 2012 | Clin Cancer Res2012，18，18： | 1 |
| 8 | Long term follow up intraepithelial neoplasias: progression from low to invasive carcinoma 显示文摘 | Park S Y Jeon study of gastric grade dysplasia Hepatol 2008 S W Jung M K | 2008 | Eur J Gastroenterol2008，20，10： | 1 |
| 9 | The molecular ba- sis of ehemoradiosensitJvity in rectal cancer:implications for personalized therapies显示文摘 | Grade M Wolff HA Gaedeke J | 2012 | Langenbecks Arch Surg2012，397，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Improving water sensitivity in acrylic films using suffmers 显示文摘 | Aramendia E Barandiaran M J Grade J | 2005 | Langmuir2005，21，： | 1 |
| 11 | The mesopancreas is the primary site for R1 resection in pancreatic head eancer :relevance for clinical trials显示文摘 | Gaedcke J Gunawan B Grade M | 2010 | Langenbecks Arch Surg2010，395，4： | 1 |
| 12 | The rectal cancer microRNAome-microRNA expression in rectal cancer and matched normal mucosa显示文摘 | Gaedcke J Grade M Camps J | 2012 | Clin Cancer Res2012，18，18： | 1 |
| 13 | The mesopancreas is the primary site for Rl resection in pancreatic head cancer: relevance for clinical trials显示文摘 | Gaedcke r Gunawan B Grade M | 2010 | Langenbecks Arch Surg2010，395，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Improving water sensitivity in acrylic films using surfmers显示文摘 | Aramendia E Barandiaran M J Grade J | 2005 | Langmuir2005，21，4： | 1 |
| 15 | The mesopancreas is the primary site for R1 resection in pancreatic head cancer : relevance for clinical trials 显示文摘 | Gaedeke J Gunawan B Grade M | 2010 | Langenbeeks Arch Surg2010，395，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Botulinum toxin dilu-tion and endplate targeting in spasticity:a double-blind con-trolled study 显示文摘 | Grades JM Lugassy M Weisz DJ | 2009 | Arch Phys Med Rehabil2009，90，1： | 1 |
| 17 | The molecular basis of chemoradiosensitivity in rectal cancer: implications for personalized therapies 显示文摘 | Grade M Wolff HA Gaedcke J | 2012 | Langenbecks Arch Surg2012，397，： | 1 |
| 18 | The efficacy and safety of argon plasma coagulation therapy in Barrett' s esophagus显示文摘 | GRADE A J SUSAN Z A MEDLIN S M | 1999 | Gastrointestinal Endose1999，50，1： | 1 |
| 19 | The mesopancreas is the primary site for R1 resection in pancreatic head cancer: rel- evance for clinical trials显示文摘 | Gaedcke J Gunawan B Grade M | 2010 | Langenbecks Arch Surg2010，395，： | 1 |
| 20 | Gene expression profiling reveals a massive, aneuploidy-dependent transcriptional deregulation and distinct differences between lymph node-negative and lymph node-positive colon carcinomas 显示文摘 | Grade M Hormann P Becker S | 2007 | Cancer Res2007，67，1： | 1 |
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