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| 1 | Pediatric functional constipation treatment with Bifi dobacterium-containing yogurt:A crossover,double-blind,controlled trial显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the treatment of pediatric functional chronic intestinal constipation (FCIC) with a probiotic goat yogurt. METHODS: A crossover double-blind formula-controlled trial was carried out on 59 students (age range: 5-15 years) of a public school in Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil, presenting a FCIC diagnostic, according to Roma Ⅲ criteria. The students were randomized in two groups to receive a goat yogurt supplemented with 109 colony forming unit/mL Bifidobacterium longum (B.longum) (probiotic) daily or only the yogurt for a period of 5 wk (formula). Afterwards, the groups were intercrossed for another 5 wk. Defecation frequency, stool consistency and abdominal and defecation pain were assessed.RESULTS: Both treatment groups demonstrated improvement in defecation frequency compared to baseline. However, the group treated with probiotic showed most signif icant improvement in the f irst phase of the study. An inversion was observed after crossing over, resulting in a reduction in stool frequency when this group was treated by formula. Probiotic and formula improved stool consistency in the f irst phase of treatment, but the improvement obtained with probiotic was significantly higher (P = 0.03). In the second phase of treatment, the group initially treated with probiotic showed worseningstool consistency when using formula. However, the difference was not signif icant. A signif icant improvement in abdominal pain and defecation pain was observed with both probiotic and formula in the first phase of treatment, but again the improvement was more signif icant for the group treated with B. longum during phase I (P < 0.05). When all data of the crossover study were analyzed, significant differences were observed between probiotic yogurt and yogurt only for defecation frequency (P = 0.012), defecation pain (P = 0.046) and abdominal pain (P = 0.015). | Paula VP Guerra Luiza N Lima Tassia C Souza Vanessa Mazochi Francisco J Penna Andreia M Silva Jacques R Nicoli Elizabet V Guimares | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，34： | 25 |
| 2 | Per- formance of various density functionals for the hydrogen bonds in DNA base pairs 显示文摘 | Wijst T van der Guerra C F Swart M Bickelhaupt F M | 2006 | Chem Phys Lett2006，426，46： | 1 |
| 3 | Flow patterns during friction stir welding显示文摘 | C Schmidt J C McClure | 2003 | Materials Characterization2003，49，1： | 1 |
| 4 | ENCARA2:Realtime detection of multiple faces at different resolutions in video stream显示文摘 | CASTRILLON M DENIZ O GUERRA C | 2007 | Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation2007，18，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Copigmentafion in model wine solutions: occurrence and relation to wine aging 显示文摘 | Mirabel M Saucier C Guerra C Glories Y | 1999 | American Journal of Enology and Viticulture1999，50，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Flow patterns during friction stir welding显示文摘 | Guerra M Schmidt C McClure J C | 2002 | Materials Characterization2002，49，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Flow patterns during friction stir welding显示文摘 | GUERRA M SCHMIDT C MCCLURE J C | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 8 | Predicting the risk of lyme disease:habitat suitability for Ixodes scapularis inthe North United States显示文摘 | Guerra M Walker E Jones C | 2002 | Emerg Infect Dis2002，8，3： | 1 |
| 9 | GS-9620,an oral agonist of Toll-like receptor-7,induces prolonged suppression of hepatitis B virus in chronically infected chimpanzees显示文摘 | Lanford R E Guerra B Chavez D Frey C R Ohmstede C Hesselgesser J Kearney B Moorehead L Subramanian G M McHutchison J G | 2013 | Gastroenterology2013，144，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Flow patterns during friction stir welding显示文摘 | M Guerra C Schmidt J.C McClure L.E Murr A.C Nunes | 2002 | Materials Characterization2002，，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Elec- troaetive biofilms of sulphate reducing bacteria 显示文摘 | Cordas C M Guerra L T Xavier C | 2008 | Electrochim Acta2008，54，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Timing of antibiotics,volume,and vasoactive infusions in children with sepsis admitted to intensive care显示文摘 | van Paridon B M Sheppard C Guerra G G | 2015 | Crit Care2015，19，： | 1 |
| 13 | Flow patterns during friction stir welding显示文摘 | Guerra M Schmidt C Mcclure J C | 2003 | Materials Characterization2003，49，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Flow pattern during friction stir welding显示文摘 | Schmidt C | 2002 | Materials Characterization2002，49，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Endothelin 1 is overexpressed in human cirrhotic liver and exerts multiple effects on activated hepatic stellate cells显示文摘 | M Pinzani S Milani R De Franco C Grappone A Caligiuri A Gentilini C Tosti- Guerra M Maggi P Failli C Ruocco P Gentilini | 1996 | Gastroenterology1996，，2： | 1 |
| 16 | A fault-tolerant architectural approach for dependable system 显示文摘 | LEMOS R D GUERRA P A RUBIRA C M F | 2006 | IEEE Software2006，23，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Flow pattern during frict- ion stir welding 显示文摘 | Guerra M Schmidt C McClure J C | 2002 | Materials Characterization2002，49，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Flow patterns during friction stir welding显示文摘 | Guerra M Schmidt C McClure J C | 2003 | Materials Characterization2003，49，： | 1 |
| 19 | Comparison between Chinese medical herbPueraria lobata crude extract and its main isoflavone puerarin: Antioxidant properties and effects on rat liver CYP-catalysed drug metabolism显示文摘 | Guerra M C Speroni E Broccoli E | 2000 | Life Sciences2000，67，24： | 1 |
| 20 | The nature of the hydrogen bond in DNA base pairs: the role of charge transfer and resonance assistance 显示文摘 | Guerra C F Bickelhaupt F M Snijders J G Baerends E J | 1999 | Chem Eur J1999，5，12： | 1 |
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