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| 1 | 世界卫生组织(WHO)造血与淋巴组织肿瘤分类方案:临床顾问委员会会议报告显示文摘引言 :从 1995年开始 ,欧洲病理学工作者协会和血液病理学会一直致力于制定一个新的世界卫生组织 (WHO)血液恶性肿瘤分类方案 ,该分类方案包括淋巴系肿瘤、髓系肿瘤、组织细胞肿瘤和肥大细胞肿瘤。 材料与方法 :此项 WHO计划共组成十个病理学工作者委员会 ,负责确定病种和作出定义。另外还成立一个由国际血液学家和肿瘤学家组成的临床顾问委员会 (CAC)以保证该分类的临床实用性。 1997年 11月召开会议讨论了与该分类有关的临床问题。 结果 :WHO采纳了 1994年国际淋巴瘤研究组 (IL SG)报告的修订欧美淋巴系肿瘤分类 (REAL)方案作为淋巴系肿瘤的分类方案。该方案的分类方法遵循以下原则 :分类应是联合应用形态学、免疫表型、遗传特征及临床特征能够清楚界定的“真实存在”(“real”)病种的名录 ,上述各项特征的相对重要性因病种不同而异 ,不存在任何“金标准”。 WHO将 REAL分类原则延用于髓系肿瘤和组织细胞肿瘤 ,髓系肿瘤的分类包括联合应用细胞形态学和细胞遗传学异常能够界定的各个病种。围绕一系列临床问题召集的这次 CAC会议 ,就提交的大多数问题达成共识 ,这些问题及共识将详述于下。对于另外一些问题 ,CAC认为淋巴系肿瘤临床分组既无必要也不必需 ,患者的治疗取决于淋巴瘤的具体类型 ,如有? | N L Harris E S Jaffe J Diebold G Flandrin H K Muller-Hermelink J Vardiman T A Lister C D Bloomfield 张凤奎 郝玉书 | 2001 | 白血病.淋巴瘤2001，10，3： | 20 |
| 2 | Highly efficient GaAs solar cells by limiting light emission angle显示文摘In a conventional flat plate solar cell under direct sunlight,light is received from the solar disk,but is re-emitted isotropically.This isotropic emission corresponds to a significant entropy increase in the solar cell,with a corresponding drop in efficiency.Here,using a detailed balance model,we show that limiting the emission angle of a high-quality GaAs solar cell is a feasible route to achieving power conversion efficiencies above 38%with a single junction.The highest efficiencies are predicted for a thin,light trapping cell with an ideal back reflector,though the scheme is robust to a non-ideal back reflector.Comparison with a conventional planar cell geometry illustrates that limiting emission angle in a light trapping geometry not only allows for much thinner cells,but also for significantly higher overall efficiencies with an excellent rear reflector.Finally,we present ray-tracing and detailed balance analysis of two angular coupler designs,show that significant efficiency improvements are possible with these couplers,and demonstrate initial fabrication of one coupler design. | Emily D Kosten Jackson H Atwater James Parsons Albert Polman Harry A Atwater | 2013 | Light(Science & Applications)2013，2，1： | 9 |
| 3 | Complete genomes of two clinical Staphylococcus aureus strains:evidence for the rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance显示文摘 | Holden MT Feil EJ Lindsay JA Peacock SJ Day NP Enright MC Foster TJ Moore CE Hurst L Atkin R Barron A Bason N Bentley SD Chillingworth C Chillingworth T Churcher C Clark L Corton C Cronin A Doggett J Dowd L Feltwell T Hance Z Harris B Hauser H Holroyd S Jagels K James KD Lennard N Line A Mayes R Moule S Mungall K Ormond D Quail MA Rabbinowitsch E Rutherford K Sanders M Sharp S Simmonds M Stevens K Whitehead S Barrell BG Spratt BG Parkhill J | 2004 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2004，101，26： | 1 |
| 4 | Failure of acetabular autogenous grafts in total hip arthroplasty,Increasing incidence;A follow up note显示文摘 | MULROY Jr R D HARRIS W H | 1990 | J Bone Joint Surg(Am)1990，72，： | 1 |
| 5 | Change in eco system service values in the San Antonio area, Texas显示文摘 | Kreuter U P Harris H G Matlock M D | 2001 | Eco- logical Economics2001，39，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Characterization of H13 Steel Produced via Electron Beam Melting显示文摘 | CormIer D Harry sson 0 West H | 2004 | Rapid Pmtotyping2004，10，： | 1 |
| 7 | Unconformities and porosity in carbonate strata 显示文摘 | Budd D A Saller A H Harris P M | 1995 | AAPG Memoir 631995，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Nociceptin/Orphanin FQ modulation of ionic conductances in rat basal forebrain neurons显示文摘 | Chin J H Harris K MacTavish D | 2002 | J Pharmacol Exp Ther2002，303，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Trigonometric parallaxes of planetary-nebulae显示文摘 | HARRIS H C DAHN C C MONET D G | 1997 | IAU Syrup1997，180，： | 1 |
| 10 | Directed evolution of ionizing radiation resistance in Escherichia coli 显示文摘 | Harris D R Pollock S V Wood E A Goiffon R J Klingele A J Cabot E L Schackwitz W Martin J Eggington J Durfee T J Middle C M Norton J E Popelars M C Li H Klugman S A Hamilton L L Bane L B Pennacchio L A Albert T J Perna N T Cox M M Battista J R | 2009 | Journal of Bacteriology2009，191，16： | 1 |
| 11 | Exosomes released frombreast cancer carcinomas stimulate cell movement 显示文摘 | Harris D A Patel S H Gucek M | 2015 | PLoSOne2015，10，17： | 1 |
| 12 | Change in ecosystem service values in the San Antonio area, Texas显示文摘 | Kreuter U P Harris H G Matlock M D | 2001 | Ecological Economics2001，39，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Genome, transcriptome, and secretome analysis of wood decay fungus Postia placenta supports unique mechanisms of lignocellulose conversion 显示文摘 | Martinez D Challacombe J Morgenstern 1 Hibbett D Schmoll M Kubicek CP Ferreira P Ruiz-Duenas FJ Martinez AT Kersten P Hammel KE Wymelenberg AV Gaskell J Lindquist E Sabat G BonDurant SS Larrondo LF Canessa P Vicuna R Yadav J Doddapaneni H Subramanian V Pisabarro AG Lavin JL Oguiza JA Master E Henrissat B Coutinho PM Harris P Magnuson JK Baker SE Bruno K Kenealy W Hoegger PJ Kties U Ramaiya P kucas S Salamov A Shapiro H Tu H Chee CL Misra M Xie G Teter S Yaver D James T Mokrejs M Pospisek M Grigoriev IV Brettin T Rokhsar D Berka R Cullen D | 2009 | PNAS2009，106，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema; What's the latest emergency treatment? 显示文摘 | Sacchetti A D Harris R H | 1998 | Postgrad Med1998，103，2： | 1 |
| 15 | HMGBl:a multifunctionalalarmin driving autoimmune and inflammatory disease 显示文摘 | Harris H E Andersson U Pisetsky D S | 2012 | Nat RevRheumatology2012，8，4： | 1 |
| 16 | 5- substituted indoles via sodium indoline-2-sulfonate, a reexamination显示文摘 | RUSSELL H F HARRIS B J HOOD D B | 1985 | Organic Preparations and Pro- cedures International1985，17，6： | 1 |
| 17 | The character and origin of lacustrine source rocks in the Lower Cretaceous synrift section,Congo Basin,West Africa显示文摘 | Harris N B Freeman K H Pancost R D | | 0，，08： | 1 |
| 18 | Bond rolling resistance and its effect on yielding of bonded granulates by DEM analyses显示文摘 | JIANG M J YU H S HARRIS D | 2006 | International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics2006，30，7： | 1 |
| 19 | The character and origin of lacustrine source rocks in the Lower Cretaceous synrift section,Congo Basin,West Africa显示文摘 | Harris N B Freeman K H Pancost R D | 2004 | AAPG2004，88，8： | 1 |
| 20 | Change in ecosystem service values in the San Antonio area, Texas显示文摘 | Kreuter U P Harris H G Matlock M D | 2001 | Ecological Economics2001，39，3： | 1 |
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