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| 1 | Physiological and biochemical appraisal for mulching and partial rhizosphere drying of cotton显示文摘Water is the main factor for the healthy life of plant.One of the main negative effects of climate change is the increasing scarcity of water that is lethal for plant.Globally,for water deficit regions(arid and semi-arid),drought is the main factor responsible for low production of agriculture,especially for cotton.Great efforts have been and are being made to find alternatives to water saving practices.This study aimed to examine the effects of partial rhizosphere drying(PRD,half of the root system irrigated at one event,and the other half irrigated in the next event,and so on)with and/or without various mulching treatments on physiological and biochemical traits of cotton.To explore this objective,we laid out experiments in completely randomized design with factorial arrangement in the Islamia University of Bahawalpur,Pakistan in 2016.Two factors included were four mulching treatments(M0,no mulching;M1,black plastic mulching;M2,wheat straw mulching;and M3,cotton sticks mulching)and two irrigation levels(I0,control(full irrigation);and I1,PRD).Fisher's analysis of variance among means of treatments was compared using least significant difference test at 5% probability level.Results revealed that the maximum plant height,leaf area,leaf gas exchange(photosynthetic rate and stomata conductance),chlorophyll,proline and total sugar contents,and enzyme activities were higher under M2 than under other three mulching treatments.As for irrigation levels,higher values of plant height,photosynthesis and water related parameters(leaf water potential,leaf osmotic potential,leaf turgor potential,etc.)were recorded.Contents of total sugar and proline and activities of antioxidant enzymes were significantly higher in PRD-treated plants than in control plants.It was concluded that combined application of PRD and mulching was more effective than the rest of the treatments used in the experiment.Similar study can be conducted in the field by applying irrigation water in alternate rows in semi-arid regions. | Rashid IQBAL Muhammad A S RAZA Muhammad F SALEEM Imran H KHAN Salman AHMAD Muhammad S ZAHEER Muhammad U ASLAM Imran HAIDER | 2019 | Journal of Arid Land2019，11，5： | 2 |
| 2 | Cholera outbreaks continue显示文摘 | Weir E Haider S | 2004 | CMAJ2004，170，： | 1 |
| 3 | Epstein - Barr virus nuclear an-tigen 3C facilitates G1 - S transition by stabilizing and enhancing thefunction ofcyclin D1 显示文摘 | Saha A Haider S Upadhyay SK | 2011 | PLoS Pathog2011，7，00： | 1 |
| 4 | Human tumour necrosis factor :physiological andpathological roles in placenta and endometrium显示文摘 | Haider S M Knofler | 2009 | Placenta2009，30，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Prevalence and distribution of peste des petits ruminants virus infection in small ruminants 显示文摘 | Haider A K Muhammad S Muhammad A | 2008 | Small Ruminant Res2008，79，： | 1 |
| 6 | Structure of a G-quadru-plex-ligand complex显示文摘 | Haider SM Parkinson GN Neidle S | 2003 | J Mol Biol2003，326，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Preparation, swelling and electro-mechano-chemical behaviors of a gelatin/ehitosan blend membrane显示文摘 | Haider S Park S Lee S | 2008 | Soft Matter2008，4，： | 1 |
| 8 | Ajmalicidine, an Alkaloid From Rauwolfia-Serpentina 显示文摘 | Siddiqui S Ahmad S S Haider S I | 1987 | Phytochemistry1987，26，3： | 1 |
| 9 | The release of the adipocytokine visfatin is regulated by glucose and insulin显示文摘 | Haider DG Schaller G Kapiotis S | 2006 | Diabetologia2006，49，： | 1 |
| 10 | Association of phosphodiesterase 4D gene with ischemic stroke in a pakistani population显示文摘 | Bukhari S Haider SR | 2005 | Stroke2005，36，： | 1 |
| 11 | The release of the adipocytokinevigatin is regulated by glucose and insulin 显示文摘 | Haider DG Schaller G Kapiotis S | 2006 | Diabetologia2006，49，8： | 1 |
| 12 | Power absorption in ferromagnetic implants from radio frequency magnetic fields and the problem of optimization 显示文摘 | Haider S A Wait J R Cetas T C | 1991 | IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques1991，39，11： | 1 |
| 13 | Establishment of a complete series of a monosomic tomato chromosome addition lines in the cultivated potato using RFLP and GISH analyses显示文摘 | Haider Ali S N Ramanna M S Jacobsen E | 2001 | Theoretical and Applied Genetics2001，103，68： | 1 |
| 14 | on Low--Frequency Electric Power Generation with PZT Ceramics 显示文摘 | Platt S R Farritor S Haider H | 2005 | IEEE/ASME Transactions on Techtronic2005，10，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Cyclic AMP level and phosphodiesterase activity during 17 alpha, 20 beta- dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one induction and theophylline inhibition of oocyte maturation in the catfish, clarias batrachus显示文摘 | HAIDER S | 2003 | Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol2003，134，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Human tumour necrosis factor :physiological and pathological roles in placenta and endometrium显示文摘 | Haider S & KnSfler M | 2009 | Placenta2009，30，： | 1 |
| 17 | A theoretical and experimental study of a small-scale steam jet refrigerator显示文摘 | Eames I W Aphornratana S Haider H | 1995 | International Journal of Refrigeration1995，18，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Cyanobactefial toxins : a growing environmental concern显示文摘 | Haider S Naithani V Viswanathan P N | 2003 | Chemosphere2003，52，： | 1 |
| 19 | Primary Production Scheduling at Steelmaking Inustries显示文摘 | Lee H S Murthy S S Haider S W | 1996 | IBM J of Research and Development1996，40，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Electron microscopy image enhanced 显示文摘 | Haider M Uhlemann S Schwan E | 1998 | Nature1998，392，6678： | 1 |
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