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| 1 | 内侧固定平台单髁置换术后的冠状面下肢力线是翻修的影响因素显示文摘膝关节单髁置换术(unicompartmental knee arthroplasty,UKA)后患者冠状面的下肢力线被认为是影响手术长期疗效的一个重要因素,但关于最佳的UKA术后下肢力线还没有形成明确共识。一些研究主张术后下肢力线应保持在中立位,而另一些研究认为即使术后下肢力线存在10°的内翻也可获得良好的临床效果。 | Sean E Slaven John P Cody Robert A Sershon Henry Ho Robert H Hopper Jr Kevin B Fricka 李亚坤(整理) 张民(整理) | 2020 | 实用骨科杂志2020，26，12： | 15 |
| 2 | Chronic opioids in gastroparesis: relationship with gastrointestinal symptoms, healthcare utilization and employment显示文摘AIM To examine the relationship of chronic scheduled opioid use on symptoms, healthcare utilization and employment in gastroparesis(Gp) patients. Methods Patients referred to our tertiary care academic center from May 2016 to July 2017, with established diagnosis or symptoms suggestive of Gp filled out the Patient Assessment of Upper GI Symptoms, abdominal pain and demographics questionnaires, and underwent gastric emptying and blood tests. They were asked about taking pain medicines and the types, doses, and duration. We used Mann Whitney U test, Analysis of Variance, Student's t test and χ2 tests where appropriate for data analyses.RESULTS Of 223 patients with delayed gastric emptying, 158(70.9%) patients were not taking opioids(Gp NO), 22(9.9%) were taking opioids only as needed, while 43(19.3%) were on chronic(> 1 mo) scheduled opioids(Gp CO), of which 18 were taking opioids forreasons that included gastroparesis and/or stomach pain. Median morphine equivalent use was 60 mg per day. Gp CO reported higher severities of many gastrointestinal symptoms compared to Gp NO including nausea(mean ± SE of mean of 4.09 ± 0.12 vs 3.41 ± 0.12, P = 0.011), retching(2.86 ± 0.25 vs 1.98 ± 0.14, P = 0.003), vomiting(2.93 ± 0.24 vs 2.07 ± 0.15, P = 0.011), early satiety(4.17 ± 0.19 vs 3.57 ± 0.12, P = 0.004), post-prandial fullness(4.14 ± 0.18 vs 3.63 ± 0.11, P = 0.022), loss of appetite(3.64 ± 0.21 vs 3.04 ± 0.13, P = 0.039), upper abdominal pain(3.86 ± 0.20 vs 2.93 ± 0.13, P = 0.001), upper abdominal discomfort(3.74 ± 0.19 vs 3.09 ± 0.13, P = 0.031), heartburn during day(2.55 ± 0.27 vs 1.89 ± 0.13, P = 0.032), heartburn on lying down(2.76 ± 0.28 vs 1.94 ± 0.14, P = 0.008), chest discomfort during day(2.42 ± 0.20 vs 1.83 ± 0.12, P = 0.018), chest discomfort at night(2.40 ± 0.23 vs 1.61 ± 0.13, P = 0.003), regurgitation/reflux during day(2.77 ± 0.25 vs 2.18 ± 0.13, P = 0.040) and bitter/acid/sour taste in the mouth(2.79 ± 0.27 vs 2.11 ± 0.14, P = 0.028). Gp CO had a longer duration of nausea per day(median of 7 h vs 4 h for Gp NO, P = 0.037), and a higher number of vomiting episodes per day(median of 3 vs 2 for Gp NO, P = 0.002). Their abdominal pain more frequently woke them up at night(78.1% vs 57.3%, P = 0.031). They had a lower employment rate(33.3% vs 54.2%, P = 0.016) and amongst those who were employed less number of working hours per week(median of 23 vs 40, P = 0.005). They reported higher number of hospitalizations in the last 1 year(mean ± SE of mean of 2.90 ± 0.77 vs 1.26 ± 0.23, P = 0.047). CONCLUSION Gp CO had a higher severity of many gastrointestinal symptoms, compared to Gp NO. Hospitalization rates were more than 2-fold higher in Gp CO than Gp NO.Gp CO also had lower employment rate and working hours, when compared to Gp NO. | Asad Jehangir Henry P Parkman | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，40： | 4 |
| 3 | WONCA研究论文摘要汇编——初级医疗连续性服务及其与老年人生存的关系:一项17年的前瞻性队列研究显示文摘背景尽管连续性服务在基层医疗中是被广泛接受的核心原则,但是关于其优势的证据仍然不足。目的探讨全科医学中连续性服务是否与老年人长寿相关。设计与场所数据来源于阿姆斯特丹纵向衰老研究,对荷兰老年人进行不间断队列研究。研究样本包括1 712例年龄≥60岁的老年人,进行3年随访,周期长达17年,随访其死亡率直至2013年。方法连续性服务被定义为患者和全科医生之间不间断的治疗关系的持续过程。采用赫芬达尔-赫希曼指数计算服务的连续性(COC)。COC指数为1代表最大连续性。将COC指数〈1的患者分为3组,COC最大值的参与者为第4组。采用Cox回归分析探讨COC和存活时间之间的关联。结果 742例参与者(43.3%)COC取得最大值。在生存17年的759例参与者中,251例(33.1%)仍有相同的全科医生服务。COC最小值组(指数〉0~0.500)死亡率高于COC最大值组,差异有统计学意义〔HR=1.20,95%CI(1.01,1.42)〕。目前无混杂因素影响该HR。结论该研究表明全科医学中低连续性服务与高死亡风险相关,应强化该案例以鼓励连续性服务。 | MAARSINGH O R HENRY Y VAN DE VEN P M 本刊编辑部 | 2016 | 中国全科医学2016，19，27： | 4 |
| 4 | rate of adverse events of gastroduodenal snare polypectomy for non-flat polyp is low: A prospective and multicenter study显示文摘AIM To evaluate the rate of adverse events(AEs) during consecutive gastric and duodenal polypectomies in several Spanish centers. METHODS Polypectomies of protruded gastric or duodenal polyps ≥ 5 mm using hot snare were prospectively included. Prophylactic measures of hemorrhage were allowed in predefined cases. AEs were defined and graded according to the lexicon recommended by the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Patients were followed for 48 h, one week and 1 mo after theprocedure. RESULTS308 patients were included and a single polypectomy was performed in 205. Only 36(11.7%) were on prior anticoagulant therapy. Mean polyp size was 15 ± 8.9 mm(5-60) and in 294 cases(95.4%) were located in the stomach. Hemorrhage prophylaxis was performed in 219(71.1%) patients. Nine patients presented AEs(2.9%), and 6 of them were bleeding(n = 6, 1.9%)(in 5 out of 6 AE, different types of endoscopic treatment were performed). Other 24 hemorrhagic episodes could be managed without any change in the outcome of the endoscopy and, consequently, were considered incidents. We did not find any independent risk factor of bleeding.CONCLUSION Gastroduodenal polypectomy using prophylactic measures has a rate of AEs small enough to consider this procedure a safe and effective method for polyp resection independently of the polyp size and location. | Henry Córdova Lidia Argüello Carme Loras Antonio Naranjo Rodríguez Faust Riu Pons Joan B Gornals David Nicolás-Pérez Xavier Andújar Murcia Luis Hernández Santos Santolaria Carles Leal Carles Pons Enrique Pérez-Cuadrado-Robles Orlando García-Bosch Michel Papo Berger José Luis Ulla Rocha Cristina Sánchez-Montes Gloria Fernández-Esparrach | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，47： | 3 |
| 5 | European Consensus Guidelines on the Management of Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Preterm Infants - 2013 Update显示文摘 | Sweet David G Carnielli Virgilio Greisen Gorm Hallman Mikko Ozek Eren Plavka Richard Saugstad Ola D Simeoni Umberto Speer Christian P Vento Maximo Halliday Henry L | 2013 | Neonatology2013，，4： | 3 |
| 6 | Effect of Nd3+doping on structure,microstructure,lattice distortion and electronic properties of TiO_2 nanoparticles显示文摘Doped and undoped TiCh nanoparticles were prepared by Stober method and thermally treated at 600 ℃.The effect of Nd^(3+) ion on the structure and micro structure of anatase-phase TiCh nanocrystals was studied by Rietveld refinement method using X-ray powder diffraction data.Bond lengths,bond angles,and edges distances were analyzed.The phase formation was confirmed by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy.The adjustment of Ti-0 bond length induced by the addition of Nd^(3+) ions,reduced the octahedral distortion and altered the octahedral array in the anatase-phase TiCh nanocrystal.The changes of structure and microstructure were mainly observed for TiCh nanoparticles doped with 0.1 at.%of Nd^(3+) ions and attributed to the cationic substitution of Ti^(4+) ions which promoted changes in the density of states and gap band of TiCh.The dopant insertion resulted in a better structural stability of the nanocrystals that enhanced their charge transference and photocatalytic efficiency. | Balter Trujillo-Navarrete María del Pilar Haro-Vázquez Rosa María Félix-Navarro Francisco Paraguay-Delgado Henry Alvarez-Huerta Sergio Pérez-Sicairos Edgar Alonso Reynoso-Soto | 2017 | Journal of Rare Earths2017，35，3： | 2 |
| 7 | Global prevalence of dementia: a Delphi consensus study显示文摘 | Cleusa P Ferri Martin Prince Carol Brayne Henry Brodaty Laura Fratiglioni Mary Ganguli Kathleen Hall Kazuo Hasegawa Hugh Hendrie Yueqin Huang Anthony Jorm Colin Mathers Paulo R Menezes Elizabeth Rimmer Marcia Scazufca | 2005 | The Lancet2005，，9503： | 2 |
| 8 | Global prevalence of dementia: a Delphi consensus study显示文摘 | Cleusa P Ferri Martin Prince Carol Brayne Henry Brodaty Laura Fratiglioni Mary Ganguli Kathleen Hall Kazuo Hasegawa Hugh Hendrie Yueqin Huang Anthony Jorm Colin Mathers Paulo R Menezes Elizabeth Rimmer Marcia Scazufca | 2005 | The Lancet . 2005 (9503)2005，，9503： | 2 |
| 9 | Emergence in Asia of foot-and-mouth disease viruses with altered host range:characterization of alteration in the 3A protein显示文摘 | Knowles N J Davies P R Henry T | 2001 | J Virol2001，75，3： | 2 |
| 10 | Analysis of Sonic Well Logs Applied to Erosion Estimates in the Bighorn Basin,Wyoming显示文摘 | Natalya A K | 1996 | AAPG Bull1996，80，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Report of the joint intermational society and federation of cardiology/world health organization task force on recommendation for standardization of measurements from MMode echocardiograms显示文摘 | O'Rourke RA Hanrath P Henry WN | 1984 | Circulation1984，69，4： | 1 |
| 12 | A Resonant Accel- erometer with Two-Stage Micro-Leverage Mechanisms Fabricated by SOI-MEMS Technology 显示文摘 | Susan X P Su Henry S Yang Alice M Agogino | 2005 | IEEE Sensors Journal2005，5，6： | 1 |
| 13 | A Simplified Method for the Preparation of Fungal genomic DNA for PCR and RAPD analysis显示文摘 | Graham GC Mayers P Henry RT | 1994 | Biotechniques1994，16，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Pairwise sequence alignment using a PROSITE pattern-derived similarity score 显示文摘 | Comet J P Henry J | 2002 | Computers & Chemistry2002，26，： | 1 |
| 15 | A simple and rapid preparation of alditol acetates for monosaccharide analysis显示文摘 | BLAKENEY A B HARRIS P J HENRY R J | 1983 | Carbohydrate Research1983，113，： | 1 |
| 16 | Sirolimus- elu- ring versus uncoated stents in acute myocardial infarction 显示文摘 | SPAULDING C HENRY P TEIGER E | 2006 | N Engl J Med2006，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Stratal slicing,part II:Real 3-D seismic data显示文摘 | Zeng Hongliu Stephen C Henry John P Riola | 1998 | Geopgysics1998，63，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Supplemental studies for cardiovascular risk assessment in safety pharmacology:a critical overview显示文摘 | Picard S Goineau S Guillaume P Henry J Hanouz JL Rouet R | 2011 | Cardiovasc Toxicol2011，11，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Exproptiation and dividends 显示文摘 | Lang J Faccio H P Henri S | 2001 | American Economic Review2001，91，： | 1 |
| 20 | Albuterol and levalbuterol use and spending in medicare beneficiaries with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease显示文摘 | Andrea P Sean M Henry B | 2010 | Am J Geriat Pharmacother2010，8，6： | 1 |
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