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| 1 | 枸杞化学成分及药用价值国外研究现状显示文摘枸杞(Lycium barbarum)一直被用作重要的中药材和食品补充剂。查阅相关文献,对枸杞的化学成分及其药用价值的国外研究进行了综述,发现枸杞含有大量的氨基酸、维生素、纤维素、矿物质、微量元素、多糖和多种生物活性物质,这些物质使得枸杞具有丰富的营养和多种生物活性;具有抗癌、抗动脉硬化、抗肿瘤、抗增殖、抗氧化、保护中枢神经系统等作用,可以预防慢性疾病如高胆固醇、糖尿病、肝炎、眼病、皮疹、牛皮癣、过敏、失眠、慢性肝病、糖尿病、肺结核和肾脏疾病等,还具有提高免疫力,预防衰老,增加新陈代谢,抗氧化等保健功能。 | 孙文丽 Mohamad Hesam Shahrajabian 程奇 | 2020 | 中医药信息2020，37，3： | 17 |
| 2 | NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FLOW OVER TWO CIRCULAR CYLINDERS IN TANDEM ARRANGEMENT显示文摘In this article,the 2-D unsteady viscous flow around two circular cylinders in a tandem arrangement is numerically simulated in order to study the characteristics of the flow in both laminar and turbulent regimes.The method applied alternatively is based on the finite volume method on a Cartesian-staggered grid.The great source term technique is employed to identify the cylinders placed in the flow field.To apply the boundary conditions,the ghost-cell technique is used.The implemented computational method is firstly validated through simulation of laminar and turbulent flows around a fixed circular cylinder.Finally,the flow around two circular cylinders in a tandem arrangement is simulated and analyzed.The flow visualization parameters,the Strouhal numbers,and drag and lift coefficients are comprehensively presented and compared for different cases in order to reveal the effect of the Reynolds number and gap spacing on the behavior of the flow.The obtained results have shown two completely distinct flow characteristics in laminar and turbulent regimes. | DEHKORDI Behzad Ghadiri MOGHADDAM Hesam Sarvghad JAFARI Hamed Houri | 2011 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2011，23，1： | 11 |
| 3 | Performance of a novel bent-up bars system not interacting with concrete显示文摘Increasing the bending and shear capacities of reinforced concrete members is an interesting issue in structural engineering.In recent years,many studies have been carried out to improve capacities of reinforced concrete members such as using post and pre-tensioning,Fiber Reinforced Polymer and other techniques.This paper proposes a novel and significant technique to increase the flexural capacity of simply supported reinforced concrete beams.The proposed method uses a new reinforcement bar system having bent-up bars,covered with rubber tubes.This technique will avoid interaction of bent-up bars with concrete.They are located in the zone where compressive and tensile forces act against one anothe匚The compressive force in the upper point of the bent-up bars is exerted to the end point of these bars located under neutral axis.Moreover,the tensile stress is decreased in reinforcements located under the neutral axis.This will cause the Reinforced Concrete(RC)beam to endure extra loading before reaching yield stress.These factors may well be considered as reasons to increase bending capacity in the new system.The laboratory work together with finite element method analysis were carried out in this investigation.Furthermore,bending capacity,ductility,strength,and cracking zone were assessed for the new proposed system and compared with the conventional model.Both the FEM simulation and the experimental test results revealed that the proposed system has significant impact in increasing the load bearing capacity and the stiffness of the RC beams.In the present study,an equation is formulated to calculate bending capacity of a new reinforcement bar system beam. | Aydin SHISHEGARAN Mohammad Reza GHASEMI Hesam VARAEE | 2019 | Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering2019，13，6： | 8 |
| 4 | NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FLOW OVER TWO SIDE-BY-SIDE CIRCULAR CYLINDERS显示文摘In the present paper, the unsteady, viscous, incompressible and 2-D flow around two side-by-side circular cylinders was simulated using a Cartesian-staggered grid finite volume based method. A great-source term technique was employed to identify the solid bodies (cylinders) located in the flow field and boundary conditions were enforced by applying the ghost-cell technique. Finally, the characteristics of the flow around two side-by-side cylinders were comprehensively obtained through several computational simulations. The computational simulations were performed for different transverse gap ratios (1.5≤T/D≤4) in laminar (Re=100,200) and turbulent (Re=104) regimes, where T and D are the distance between the centers of cylinders and the diameter of cylinders, respectively. The Reynolds number is based on the diameter of cylinders,D. The pressure field and vorticity distributions along with the associated streamlines and the time histories of hydrodynamic forces were also calculated and analyzed for different gap ratios. Generally, different flow patterns were observed as the gap ratio and Reynolds number varied. Accordingly, the hydrodynamic forces showed irregular variations for small gaps while they took a regular pattern at higher spacing ratios. | SARVGHAD-MOGHADDAM Hesam NOOREDIN Navid GHADIRI-DEHKORDI Behzad | 2011 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2011，23，6： | 7 |
| 5 | Viral hepatitis prevalence in patients with active and latent tuberculosis显示文摘AIM: To assess the prevalence of hepatitis B virus(HBV) and hepatitis C virus(HCV) infection and association with drug induced liver injury(DILI) in patients undergoing anti-tuberculosis(TB) therapy.METHODS: Four hundred and twenty nine patients with newly diagnosed TB- either active disease or latent infection- who were due to commence antiTB therapy between September 2008 and May 2011 were included. These patients were prospectively tested for serological markers of HBV, HCV and human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) infections- hepatitis B core antigen(HBc Ag), hepatitis B surface antigen(HBs Ag), hepatitis B e antigen, Ig G and Ig M antibody to HBc Ag(anti-HBc), HCV Ig G antibody and HIV antibody using a combination of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, Western blot assay and polymerase chain reaction techniques. Patients were reviewed at least monthly during the TB treatment initiation phase. Liver function tests were measured prior to commencement of antiTB therapy and 2-4 wk later. Liver function tests were also performed at any time the patient had significant nausea, vomiting, rash, or felt non-specifically unwell. Fisher's exact test was used to measure significance in comparisons of proportions between groups. A P value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant.RESULTS: Of the 429 patients, 270(62.9%) had active TB disease and 159(37.1%) had latent TB infection. 61(14.2%) patients had isolated anti-HBc positivity, 11(2.6%) were also HBs Ag positive and 7(1.6%) were HCV-antibody positive. 16/270 patients with active TB disease compared to 2/159 patients with latent TB infection had markers of chronic viral hepatitis(HBs Ag or HCV antibody positive; P = 0.023). Similarly the proportion of HBs Ag positive patients were significantly greater in the active vs latent TB infection group(10/43 vs 1/29, P = 0.04). The prevalence of chronic HBV or HCV was significantly higher than the estimated United Kingdom prevalence of 0.3% for each. We found no association between DILI and presence of serological markers of HBV or HCV. Three(5.3%) patients with serological markers of HBV or HCV infection had DILI compared to 25(9.5%) patients without; P = 0.04.CONCLUSION: Viral hepatitis screening should be considered in TB patients. DILI risk was not increased in patients with HBV/HCV. | Hesam Ahmadi Nooredinvand David W Connell Mahmoud Asgheddi Mohammed Abdullah Marie O'Donoghue Louise Campbell Melissa I Wickremasinghe Ajit Lalvani Onn Min Kon Shahid A Khan | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，29： | 7 |
| 6 | Effects of heat treatment on the intermetallic compounds and mechanical properties of the stainless steel 321–aluminum 1230 explosive-welding interface显示文摘The effects of heat treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of intermetallic compounds in the interface of stainless steel 321 explosively bonded to aluminum 1230 were investigated in this study. Experimental investigations were performed by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and microhardness and shear tensile strength testing. Prior to heat treatment, increasing the stand-off distance between samples from 1 to 2.5 mm caused their interface to become wavy and the thickness of intermetallic layers to increase from 3.5 to 102.3 μm. The microhardness increased from HV 766 in the sample prepared at a stand-off distance of 1 mm to HV 927 in the sample prepared at a stand-off distance of 2.5 mm; in addition, the sample strength increased from 103.2 to 214.5 MPa. Heat treatment at 450°C for 6 h increased the thickness of intermetallic compound layers to 4.4 and 118.5 μm in the samples prepared at stand-off distances of 1 and 2.5 mm, respectively. These results indicated that increasing the duration and temperature of heat treatment decreased the microhardness and strength of the interface of explosively welded stainless steel 321-Al 1230 and increased the thickness of the intermetallic region. | Mohammadreza Khanzadeh Gharah Shiran Gholamreza Khalaj Hesam Pouraliakbar Mohamma dreza Jandaghi Hamid Bakhtiari Masoud Shirazi | 2017 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2017，24，11： | 4 |
| 7 | Design and optimization of equivalent consumption minimization strategy for 4WD hybrid electric vehicles incorporating vehicle connectivity显示文摘This paper presents an optimized equivalent consumption minimization strategy(ECMS) for four-wheel-drive(4 WD) hybrid electric vehicles(HEVs) incorporating vehicle connectivity. In order to be applicable to the 4 WD architecture, the ECMS is designed based on a rule-based strategy and used under the condition that a certain propulsion mode is activated. Assuming that a group of 4 WD HEVs are connected and position information can be shared with each other, we formulate a decentralized model predictive control(MPC) framework that compromises fuel efficiency, mobility, and inter-vehicle distance to optimize the velocity profile of each individual vehicle. Based on the optimized velocity profile, an optimization problem considering both fuel economy and battery state of charge(SOC) sustainability is formulated to optimize the equivalent factors(EFs) of the ECMS for HEVs over an appropriate time window. MATLAB User Datagram Protocol(UDP) is used in the codes run on multiple computers to simulate the wireless communication among vehicles, which share position information via UDP-based communication, and dSPACE is used as a software-in-the-loop platform for the simulation of the optimized ECMS. Simulation results validate the control effectiveness of the proposed method. | QIU LiHong QIAN LiJun ZOMORODI Hesam PISU Pierluigi | 2018 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2018，61，1： | 4 |
| 8 | Expression analysis of BORIS during pluripotent, differentiated, cancerous, and non-cancerous cell states显示文摘BORIS/CTCFL 是 11 锌手指蛋白质,它是 CTCF,有多样的 rolesin 基因表示的无所不在地表示的蛋白质和染色质组织的 paralog。几研究证明了 BORIS 的表示被限制为 normaladult 睾丸, pluripotent 房间,和多样的癌症房间线。因此,它作为一个癌症睾丸(CT ) 被知道有 beenhypothesized 展出 oncogenic 性质并且涉及癌症房间增长的基因。相反,显示出的另外的 reportshave 它的表示是更普遍的并且能被检测在区分并且正常体的房间;因此, itmight 有角色一般来说细胞的功能。现在的学习被瞄准处于 pluripotent 的 differentcell 状态分析 BORIS 的表示,区分,癌、非癌。我们发现 pluripotencyand 区别的二个房间状态不伴有 BORIS 表示的重要变化。而且,鲍里斯抄本被检测在近似,在癌症和非癌症房间的一样的水平排队。这些调查结果建议与一些以前的报告相对照,老鼠 BORIS 的表示不限于仅仅癌的房间或 pluripotentcell 状态。 | Sara Soltanian | 2014 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2014，46，8： | 3 |
| 9 | Impact of Stone Location on Success Rates of Endoscopic Lithotripsy for Nephrolithiasis显示文摘 | Adam E. Perlmutter Can Talug William F. Tarry Stanley Zaslau Hesam Mohseni Stanley J. Kandzari | 2008 | Urology2008，，： | 3 |
| 10 | Artificial Neural Networks for Hardness Prediction of HAZ with Chemical Composition and Tensile Test of X70 Pipeline Steels显示文摘A neural network with feed-forward topology and back propagation algorithm was used to predict the effects of chemical composition and tensile test parameters on hardness of heat affected zone(HAZ)in X70 pipeline steels.The mass percent of chemical compositions(i.e.carbon equivalent based upon the International Institute of Welding equation(CEIIW),the carbon equivalent based upon the chemical portion of the Ito-Bessyo carbon equivalent equation(CEPcm),the sum of the niobium,vanadium and titanium concentrations(CVTiNb),the sum of the niobium and vanadium concentrations(CNbV),the sum of the chromium,molybdenum,nickel and copper concentrations(CCrMoNiCu)),yield strength(YS)at 0.005 offset,ultimate tensile strength(UTS)and percent elongation(El)were considered as input parameters to the network,while Vickers microhardness with 10 Nload was considered as its output.For the purpose of constructing this model,104 different data were gathered from the experimental results.Scatter diagrams and two statistical criteria,i.e.absolute fraction of variance(R2)and mean relative error(MRE),were used to evaluate the prediction performance of the developed model.The developed model can be further used in practical applications of alloy and thermo-mechanical schedule design in manufacturing process of pipeline steels. | Hesam POURALIAKBAR Mohammad-javad KHALAJ Mohsen NAZERFAKHARI Gholamreza KHALAJ | 2015 | Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)2015，22，5： | 3 |
| 11 | Empirical model to predict mass gain of cobalt electroless deposition on ceramic particles using response surface methodology显示文摘This investigation was undertaken to predict the mass gain(MG) of cobalt electroless deposition(ED)on ceramic SiC particles.Response surface methodology(RSM) based on a full factorial design with three ED parameters and 30 runs was used to conduct the experiments and to establish a mathematical model by means of Design-Expert software.Three ED parameters considered were pH,bath temperature and ceramic particle morphology.Analysis of variance was applied to validate the predicted model.The results of confirmation analysis by scanning electron microscopy(SEM) show that the developed models are reasonably accurate.The pH is the most effective parameter for the MG.Also,the highest mass gain is obtained for the lowest pH,highest bath temperatures and heat-treated SiC particles.In addition,the developed model shows that the optimal parameters to get a maximum value of mass gain are pH,bath temperature and ceramic particle state of 8,70℃ and heat treatment,respectively. | Akbar Heidarzadeh Reza Taherzadeh Mousavian Rasoul Azari Khosroshahi Yalda A.Afkham Hesam Pouraliakbar | 2017 | Rare Metals2017，36，3： | 3 |
| 12 | Bovine salmonellosis in Northeast of Iran:Frequency,genetic fingerprinting and antimicrobial resistance patterns of Salmonella spp.显示文摘Objective:To evaluate serovar and antimicrobial resistance patterns of Salmonella spp isolated from healthy,diseased and necropsied cows and calves in this observational study.Methods:Nineteen isolates recovered from feces and tissues of salmonellosis-affected animals of two commercial farms in north-east of Iran.In second part of the study,the two farms were sampled 4 times with an interval of 2 month.The samples included calves'feces,adult cows'feces,feeds,water,milk filters,and milk fed to calves.Five Salmonella were isolated from 332fecal samples collected from calves and peri-parturient cows.No Salmonella was recovered from water,feed,milk filers and milk fed to calves.Results:Salmonella Typhimurium was the most frequently isolate among all sero-groups.S.Dublin was only accounted for 8%(two out of 24)of isolates.Isolated Salmonella strains were used for the ERIC PCR DNA fingerprinting assay.Our results grouped Salmonella isolates into 3 clusters,suggesting that specific genotypes were responsible for each sero-group of Salmonella.The results also revealed diversity among Salmonella isolates in cluster III(sero-group B).Eighteen out of 19 Salmonella spp.were resistant to oxytetracycline.Five isolates out of 19 showed more than one drug resistance.Multi-drug resistance was seen only among Salmonella Typhimurium isolates.Enrofloxacin was the most susceptible antibiotic against all isolates in this study.Conclusion:The emergence of multiple antibiotic-resistant strains of Salmonella Typhimurium should be of great concern to the public.No correlation between ERIC fingerprinting and resistance patterns of Salmonella isolates was found,which indicates resistance to antimicrobial agents was not related to specific genetic background. | Hessam A.Halimi Hesam A.Seifi Mehrnaz Rad | 2014 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2014，4，1： | 2 |
| 13 | 纳米磁流体在薄片上流动的非线性边界条件:传热和传质的强化(英文)显示文摘对黏性不可压缩的纳米流体在水平薄板上的稳定边界层及传热传质进行了数值研究。研究过程中,建立了非线性磁场、非线性速度和对流的非线性边界条件。然而,在水动力和热边界条件及磁场中的非线性问题尚未见研究报道。本研究中,同时考虑了布朗运动和热泳扩散,获得了一种相似的解决方案并求解了该常微分方程(非线性)。通过验证找到了影响流体动力学、传热和传质的参数:减少舍伍德和努塞尔数,可降低表面摩擦系数,以及温度和纳米颗粒体积分数的分布。所有这些参数都受到Lewis数、Biot数和Prandtl数,以及拉伸、热泳扩散、布朗运动和磁场参数的影响。详细分析了所观察到的现象,并提出了有用的建议。 | Vahid FARHANGMEHR Hesam MOGHADASI Sasan ASIAEI | 2019 | Journal of Central South University2019，26，5： | 2 |
| 14 | Accuracy of chest radiography versus chest computed tomography in hemodynamically stable patients with blunt chest trauma显示文摘ObjectiveThoracic 损害为钝损伤的 25% 死亡负责。胸 X 光检查(CXR ) 是在有钝损伤的病人的第一个诊断方法。学习是检测 CXR 对胸的精确性的这的目的与钝胸 trauma.MethodsStudy 在血液动力学地稳定的病人计算了 tomograpgy (CT ) 从 2011 年 3 月在 Sina 医院的紧急情况部门被进行到 2012 年 3 月。有钝胸损伤的有至少 16 岁的血液动力学地稳定的病人被包括。所有病人经历了由物理检查组成了的一样的诊断协议, CXR 和 CT 扫描 respectively.ResultsTwo 百病人(84%男性和16%女性)与吝啬的年龄被包括( 37.9 ±13.7 ) years.Rib 骨折是 CXR (12.5%)和 CT 扫描(25.5%)的最普通的发现。为 hemothorax, thoracolumbar 椎骨破裂和肋骨破裂的 CXR 的敏感分别地是 20% , 49% 和 49% 。当在有钝胸损伤的血液动力学地稳定的病人的首要的诊断形式能检测可以改变管理和结果的病理,气胸,外国身体,肺气肿,肺的殴打,肝 hematoma 和胸骨骨折没与 CXR alone.ConclusionApplying CT 扫描被诊断。 | Mojtaba Chardoli Toktam Hasan-Ghafiaee, Hesam Akbari Vafa Rahimi-Movaghat | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2013，16，6： | 2 |
| 15 | Synthesis and stability evaluation of hierarchical silicoaluminophosphates with different structural frameworks in the methanol to olefins process显示文摘 | Seyed Hesam Mousavi Shohreh Fatemi Marian Razavian | 2018 | Particuology2018，16，2： | 2 |
| 16 | Perusing Piezoelectric Head Performance in a New 3-D Printing Design显示文摘Rapid prototyping (RP) is a computerized fabrication technology that additively builds highly complex three-dimensional physical objects layer by layer using data generated by computer, for example CAD or digital graphic. Three-dimensional printing (3DP) is one of such technologies that employ ink-jet printing technology for processing powder materials. During fabrication, a printer head is used to print a liquid on to thin layers of powder following the object's profile as generated by the system computer. This work looks at redesigning 3DP machine, using piezoelectric demand-mode technology head in order to improve accuracy, surface finishing and color quality of constructed models. The layers created with aforesaid system are between 25 to 150 μm (steps of 25 μm). | RAHMATI Sadegh SHIRAZI Farid BAGHAYERI Hesam | 2009 | Tsinghua Science and Technology2009，14，S1： | 2 |
| 17 | Investigating a potential reservoir landslide and suggesting its treatment using limit-equilibrium and numerical methods显示文摘A reservoir landslide not only reduces the water storage capacity, but also causes extensive damages to the dam body, power/water transmission lines, roads, and other infrastructures. The Latian Dam, located 35 km north east of Tehran(Iran), is one of the cases which has encountered serious problems with instability of its rock abutments. This paper addresses the stability analysis of the right abutment of the Latian Dam using limit equilibrium and numerical methods. Geomechanical characteristics of the rock abutment were first estimated based on engineering classification of the rock mass. Different search methods were examined for locating the critical circular/non-circular slip surface in conjunction with the general limit equilibrium method. The effect of variability of rock mass properties, water table, and earthquake load on the factor of safety(FS) and probability of failure(PF) was studied. In the event of rapid drawdown in the reservoir, the limit equilibrium analysis calculated FS=1.067 and PF=21.1%, and the numerical analysis returned FS=1.01. The results of the analyses suggest that the right abutment of the Latian Dam is prone to slide and needs treatment. Investigations demonstrated that a slope reduction by 15? at the upper part of the abutment would meet stability conditions even in the worst-case scenario(FS=1.297 and PF=2.07%). | Nima BABANOURI Hesam DEHGHANI | 2017 | Journal of Mountain Science2017，14，3： | 2 |
| 18 | A predictive and battery protective control strategy for series HEV显示文摘 | Hajimiri Mir Hesam Salmasi Farzad Rajaei | 2008 | Journal of Asian Electric Vehicles2008，6，2： | 1 |
| 19 | A 1-V +31 dBm IIP3,Re-configurable,Continuously Tunable,Power-Adjustable Active-RC LPF显示文摘 | Hesam Amir-Aslanzadeh ErikJ.Pankratz Edgar S á nchez-Sinencio | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 20 | Fi- nancial Management Reforms in the Health Sector: A Com- parative Study Between Cash-based and Accrual-based Ac- counting Systems 显示文摘 | Masoud Abolhallaje Mehdi Jafari Hesam Seyedin | 2014 | Iranian Red Crescent medical journal2014，16，15： | 1 |
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