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| 1 | 胃癌预防亚太地区共识指南显示文摘背景与目的:胃癌是亚太地区的主要健康负担之一,但对其预防策略尚缺乏共识。本共识会议旨在评价预防胃癌的策略。方法:多学科专家组应用德尔菲(Delphi)法制订共识条文,提呈相关数据,对证据等级、推荐强度以及共识水平予以分级。结果:幽门螺杆菌(H.pylori)感染是非贲门胃腺癌必要但非充分的致病因子。盐的高摄入与胃癌强烈相关。新鲜果蔬对胃癌具有预防作用,但维生素和其他饮食补充并不能预防胃癌。H.pylori感染中的宿主-细菌相互作用导致不同类型的胃炎和胃酸分泌,从而决定疾病结局。胃癌阳性家族史是一个重要的危险因素。低血清胃蛋白酶原反映胃萎缩程度,可作为检出胃癌高危人群的标志物。H.pylori筛查和治疗被推荐作为减少高危人群胃癌危险性的一种策略,该策略在萎缩性胃炎发生前实施最为有效,但并不排除对胃癌高危人群的内镜监测。对胃癌低危人群不推荐行H.pylori筛查。H.pylori感染的一线治疗应遵循国家治疗指南。结论:高危人群中H.pylori筛查和根除策略可能会减少胃癌的发生率,本共识根据现有证据予以推荐。 | Kwong Ming Fock Nick Talley Paul Moayyedi Richard Hunt Takeshi Azuma Kentaro Sugano Shu Dong Xiao Shiu Kum Lam Khean Lee Goh Tsutomu Chiba Naomi Uemura Jae G Kim Nayoung Kim Tiing Leong Ang Varocha Mahachai Hazel Mitchell Abdul Aziz Rani Jyh Ming Liou Ratha-korn Vilaichone Jose Sollanor 钱本余 | 2008 | 胃肠病学2008,13,4: | 37 |
| 2 | The DSSAT cropping system model显示文摘 | J.W Jones G Hoogenboom C.H Porter K.J Boote W.D Batchelor L.A Hunt P.W Wilkens U Singh A.J Gijsman J.T Ritchie | 2002 | European Journal of Agronomy2002,,3: | 4 |
| 3 | Factor analysis identifies subgroups of constipation显示文摘AIM:To determine whether distinct symptom groupings exist in a constipated population and whether such grouping might correlate with quantifiable pathophysiological measures of colonic dysfunction.METHODS:One hundred and ninety-one patients presenting to a Gastroenterology clinic with constipation and 32 constipated patients responding to a newspaper advertisement completed a 53-item,wide-ranging selfreport questionnaire.One hundred of these patients had colonic transit measured scintigraphically.Factor analysis determined whether constipation-related symptoms grouped into distinct aspects of symptomatology.Cluster analysis was used to determine whether indi-vidual patients naturally group into distinct subtypes.RESULTS:Cluster analysis yielded a 4 cluster solution with the presence or absence of pain and laxative unresponsiveness providing the main descriptors.Amongst all clusters there was a considerable proportion of patients with demonstrable delayed colon transit,irritable bowel syndrome positive criteria and regular stool frequency.The majority of patients with these characteristics also reported regular laxative use.CONCLUSION:Factor analysis identified four constipation subgroups,based on severity and laxative unresponsiveness,in a constipated population.However,clear stratification into clinically identifiable groups remains imprecise. | Philip G Dinning Mike Jones Linda Hunt Sergio E Fuentealba Jamshid Kalanter Denis W King David Z Lubowski Nicholas J Talley Ian J Cook | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011,17,11: | 3 |
| 4 | The DSSAT cropping system model显示文摘 | J.W Jones G Hoogenboom C.H Porter K.J Boote W.D Batchelor L.A Hunt P.W Wilkens U Singh A.J Gijsman J.T Ritchie | 2002 | European Journal of Agronomy2002,,3: | 2 |
| 5 | Protection against a lethal influenza virus challenge by immunization with a haemagglutininexpre ssing plasmid DNA显示文摘 | Robinson H L Hunt L A Webster R G | 1994 | Vaccine1994,11,: | 1 |
| 6 | Lipidomic analysis of the molecular specificity of a cholinephosphotransferase in situ显示文摘 | FENN H C CLARK G T | 2004 | Biochem Soc Trans2004,32,6: | 1 |
| 7 | Analogue demonstration ora high temperature superconducting sigma-delta modulator with 27 GHz sampling显示文摘 | Forrester M G Hunt B D Miller D L | 1999 | Supercond Sci Technol1999,12,: | 1 |
| 8 | Impact event at the Permian-Triassic boundary:Evidence from extraterrestrial noble gases in fullerenes显示文摘 | Becker L Poreda R J Hunt A G | 2001 | Science2001,291,: | 1 |
| 9 | Assessment of landsat filters for rock type discrimination based on intrinsic information in laboratory spectral显示文摘 | HUNT G R SALISBURY J W | 1978 | Geophysics1978,43,: | 1 |
| 10 | Visible and near infrared spectra of minerals and rocks VI Additional silicates 显示文摘 | Hunt G R Salisbury J W Lenhoff C J | 1973 | Modern Geology1973,,4: | 1 |
| 11 | Induction of c-fos-like protein in spinal cord neurons following sensory stimulation显示文摘 | Hunt SP Pini A Evan G | | 0,,6131: | 1 |
| 12 | De- velopment and Characterization of Soil Material Param- eters for Embankment Breach 显示文摘 | Hanson G J Temple D M Hunt S L Tejral R D | 2011 | Applied Engineer- ing in Agriculture2011,,4: | 1 |
| 13 | Flame retardance and shrinkage reduction of polystyrene modified with amylate - con-taining phosphorus and crosslinkable spiro -orthoester moieties 显示文摘 | CANADELL J HUNT B J COOK A G | 2007 | Polymer Degradation and Stability2007,92,8: | 1 |
| 14 | Hyperelastic constitutive modeling under finite strain 显示文摘 | Attard M M Hunt G W | 2004 | International Journal of Solids and Structures2004,41,: | 1 |
| 15 | Iterative multiframe supperresolution algorithms for atmospheric turbulencedegraded imagery显示文摘 | D G Sheppard B R Hunt M W Marcellin | 1998 | J Opt Soc Am A1998,15,4: | 1 |
| 16 | Evaluation of floating treatment wetlands as retrofits to existing stormwater re- tention ponds 显示文摘 | WINSTON R J HUNT W F KENNEDY S G | 2013 | Ecological Engineering2013,54,: | 1 |
| 17 | Fundamental atrium design for natural ventilation显示文摘 | HOLFORD J M HUNT G R | 2003 | Building and Environment2003,38,3: | 1 |
| 18 | Below-threshold,non-abraded dust resuspension 显示文摘 | Hunt J R | 2000 | Journal of Geophysical Research2000,105,20: | 1 |
| 19 | Direct trajectory optimization and costate estimation via an orthogonal collocation method 显示文摘 | Benson D A Hunting Ton G T Thorvaldsen T P | 2006 | Journal of Guidance Control and Dynamics2006,29,6: | 1 |
| 20 | 显示文摘 | Larsen R G Saladino A C Hunt T A | 2001 | Journal of Catalysis2001,204,: | 1 |