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| 1 | Role of gut microbiota-immunity axis in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer:Focus on short and long-term outcomes显示文摘Human body is colonized by a huge amount of microorganisms mostly located in the gastrointestinal tract.These dynamic communities,the environment and their metabolites constitute the microbiota.Growing data suggests a causal role of a dysbiotic microbiota in several pathologies,such as metabolic and neurological disorders,immunity dysregulations and cancer,especially the well-studied colorectal cancer development.However,many were preclinical studies and a complete knowledge of the pathogenetic mechanisms in humans is still absent.The gut microbiota can exert direct or indirect effects in different phases of colorectal cancer genesis.For example,Fusobacterium nucleatum promotes cancer through cellular proliferation and some strains of Escherichia coli and Bacteroides fragilis produce genotoxins.However,dysbiosis may also cause a proinflammatory state and the stimulation of a Th17 response with IL-17 and IL-22 secretion that have a pro-oncogenic activity,as demonstrated for Fusobacterium nucleatum.Microbiota has a crucial role in several stages of postoperative course;dysbiosis in fact seems related with surgical site infections and Enterococcus faecalis(and other collagenase-producers microbes)are suggested as a cause of anastomotic leak.Consequently,unbalanced presence of some species,together with altered immune response may also have a prognostic role.Microbiota has also a substantial role in effectiveness of chemotherapy,chemoresistance and in the related side effects.In other words,a complete knowledge of the fine pathological mechanisms of gut microbiota may provide a wide range of new diagnostic tools other than therapeutic targets in the light of tailored medicine. | Ilenia Bartolini Matteo Risaliti Maria Novella Ringressi Filippo Melli Giulia Nannini Amedeo Amedei Paolo Muiesan Antonio Taddei | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020,26,20: | 6 |
| 2 | Mature versus emerging technologies for CO2 capture in power plants: Key open issues in post-combustion amine scrubbing and in chemical looping combustion显示文摘 | Giorgia De Guido Matteo Compagnoni Laura A. Pellegrini Ilenia Rossetti | 2018 | Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering2018,12,2: | 6 |
| 3 | Esophageal surgery in minimally invasive era显示文摘The widespread popularity of new surgical technologies such as laparoscopy, thoracoscopy and robotics has led many surgeons to treat esophageal diseases with these methods. The expected benefits of minimally invasivesurgery(MIS) mainly include reductions of postoperative complications, length of hospital stay, and pain and better cosmetic results. All of these benefits could potentially be of great interest when dealing with the esophagus due to the potentially severe complications that can occur after conventional surgery. Moreover, robotic platforms are expected to reduce many of the difficulties encountered during advanced laparoscopic and thoracoscopic procedures such as anastomotic reconstructions, accurate lymphadenectomies, and vascular sutures. Almost all esophageal diseases are approachable in a minimally invasive way, including diverticula, gastro-esophageal reflux disease, achalasia, perforations and cancer. Nevertheless, while the limits of MIS for benign esophageal diseases are mainly technical issues and costs, oncologic outcomes remain the cornerstone of any procedure to cure malignancies, for which the long-term results are critical. Furthermore, many of the minimally invasive esophageal operations should be compared to pharmacologic interventions and advanced pure endoscopic procedures; such a comparison requires a difficult literature analysis and leads to some confounding results of clinical trials. This review aims to examine the evidence for the use of MIS in both malignancies and more common benign disease of the esophagus, with a particular emphasis on future developments and ongoing areas of research. | lapo bencini luca moraldi ilenia bartolini andrea coratti | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2016,8,1: | 5 |
| 4 | 程序升温汽化大体积进样气相色谱法同时测定空气中的甲醛及其他10种羰基污染物(英文)显示文摘Long-term indoor-air limit for formaldehyde stipulated by the European Commission is 1 μg/m3,while the World Health Organization has set a threshold of 100 μg/m3 that should not be exceeded for more than 30 min. To date,however,only a few analytical techniques have been developed that can be used to detect formaldehyde at these very restrictive limits. Thus,there is a need to develop for comprehensive methods for analyzing airborne formaldehyde and other carbonyl pollutants in the ambient environment. The aim of this study is to develop a highly sensitive online automated preconcentration gas chromatographic method using large-volume injection with a programmed temperature vaporization injector for the analysis of airborne formaldehyde and ten other carbonyl compounds. The influence of several parameters,such as the maximum volume injected,programmed temperature vaporization transfer time and temperature,carrier gas flow rate,and type of packing material was investigated. After optimization,highly satisfactory results in terms of the absolute and methodological detection limits were achieved,i. e. as low as the μg/m3 level for all the carbonyl pollutants studied. A commercially available sampler,originally designed for active sampling,was evaluated as a passive sampling device;this optimized technique was applied to monitor the concentrations of carbonyl pollutants in the indoor air of ten public buildings in Florence. The strength of this methodology lies both in the low detection limits reached in the simultaneous analysis of a wide group of 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine derivatives,and the potential adaptability of this method to other gas chromatographic applications to achieve lower sensitivity. | Stefano DUGHERI Nicola MUCCI Ilenia POMPILIO Giovanni CAPPELLI Costanza BOSSI AlessANDro BONARI Giulio ARCANGELI | 2018 | 色谱2018,36,12: | 3 |
| 5 | Minimally invasive surgical approach to pancreatic malignancies显示文摘Pancreatic surgery for malignancy is recognized as challenging for the surgeons and risky for the patientsdue to consistent perioperative morbidity and mortality. Furthermore, the oncological long-term results are largely disappointing, even for those patients who experience an uneventfully hospital stay. Nevertheless, surgery still remains the cornerstone of a multidisciplinary treatment for pancreatic cancer. In order to maximize the benefits of surgery, the advent of both laparoscopy and robotics has led many surgeons to treat pancreatic cancers with these new methodologies. The reduction of postoperative complications, length of hospital stay and pain, together with a shorter interval between surgery and the beginning of adjuvant chemotherapy, represent the potential advantages over conventional surgery. Lastly, a better cosmetic result, although not crucial in any cancerous patient, could also play a role by improving overall well-being and patient self-perception. The laparoscopic approach to pancreatic surgery is, however, difficult in inexperienced hands and requires a dedicated training in both advanced laparoscopy and pancreatic surgery. The recent large diffusion of the da Vinci® robotic platform seems to facilitate many of the technical maneuvers, such as anastomotic biliary and pancreatic reconstructions, accurate lymphadenectomy, and vascular sutures. The two main pancreatic operations, distal pancreatectomy and pancreaticoduodenectomy, are approachable by a minimally invasive path, but more limited interventions such as enucleation are also feasible. Nevertheless, a word of caution should be taken into account when considering the increasing costs of these newest technologies because the main concerns regarding these are the maintenance of all oncological standards and the lack of long-term follow-up. The purpose of this review is to examine the evidence for the use of minimally invasive surgery in pancreatic cancer(and less aggressive tumors), with particular attention to the oncological results and widespread reproducibility of each technique. | Lapo Bencini Mario Annecchiarico Marco Farsi Ilenia Bartolini Vita Mirasolo Francesco Guerra Andrea Coratti | 2015 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2015,7,12: | 3 |
| 6 | Gut microbiota and immune system in liver cancer:Promising therapeutic implication from development to treatment显示文摘Liver cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide,and hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is the most frequent primary liver tumour,followed by cholangiocarcinoma.Notably,secondary tumours represent up to 90% of liver tumours.Chronic liver disease is a recognised risk factor for liver cancer development.Up to 90% of the patients with HCC and about 20% of those with cholangiocarcinoma have an underlying liver alteration.The gut microbiota-liver axis represents the bidirectional relationship between gut microbiota,its metabolites and the liver through the portal flow.The interplay between the immune system and gut microbiota is also well-known.Although primarily resulting from experiments in animal models and on HCC,growing evidence suggests a causal role for the gut microbiota in the development and progression of chronic liver pathologies and liver tumours.Despite the curative intent of“traditional”treatments,tumour recurrence remains high.Therefore,microbiota modulation is an appealing therapeutic target for liver cancer prevention and treatment.Furthermore,microbiota could represent a non-invasive biomarker for early liver cancer diagnosis.This review summarises the potential role of the microbiota and immune system in primary and secondary liver cancer development,focusing on the potential therapeutic implications. | Ilenia Bartolini Matteo Risaliti Rosaria Tucci Paolo Muiesan Maria Novella Ringressi Antonio Taddei Amedeo Amedei | 2021 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2021,13,11: | 3 |
| 7 | Next generation sequencing in cardiovascular diseases显示文摘In the last few years,the advent of next generation sequencing(NGS) has revolutionized the approach to genetic studies,making whole-genome sequencing a possible way of obtaining global genomic information.NGS has very recently been shown to be successful in identifying novel causative mutations of rare or common Mendelian disorders.At the present time,it is expected that NGS will be increasingly important in the study of inherited and complex cardiovascular diseases(CVDs).However,the NGS approach to the genetics of CVDs represents a territory which has not been widely investigated.The identification of rare and frequent genetic variants can be very important in clinical practice to detect pathogenic mutations or to establish a profile of risk for the development of pathology.The purpose of this paper is to discuss the recent application of NGS in the study of several CVDs such as inherited cardiomyopathies,channelopathies,coronary artery disease and aortic aneurysm.We also discuss the future utility and challenges related to NGS in studying the genetic basis of CVDs in order to improve diagnosis,prevention,and treatment. | Francesca Faita Cecilia Vecoli Ilenia Foffa Maria Grazia Andreassi | 2012 | World Journal of Cardiology2012,4,10: | 2 |
| 8 | Recurrent status epilepticus as the main feature of Hashimoto’s encephalopathy显示文摘 | Edoardo Ferlazzo Massimo Raffaele Ilenia Mazzù Francesco Pisani | 2005 | Epilepsy and Behavior2005,,1: | 2 |
| 9 | Pathophysiological basis of migraine prophylaxis 显示文摘 | Francesca Galletti Letizia Maria Cupini Ilenia Corbelli | 2009 | Progress in Neurobiology2009,89,: | 1 |
| 10 | Tennis players show a lowercoactivation of the elbow antagonist muscles during isokineticexercises 显示文摘 | Ilenia B Maria ER Francesco F | 2008 | J Electromyogra Kinesiol2008,18,: | 1 |
| 11 | Thyroglobulin measurement in fine-needle aspiration biopsy of metastatic lymph nodes after rhTSH stimulation 显示文摘 | Carlo MD Cappelli MD Ilenia Pirola MD Elvira De Martino | 2013 | Head Neck2013,35,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Gsα^(R201C)and estrogen reveal different subsets of bone marrow adiponectin expressing osteogenic cells显示文摘The Gsα/cAMP signaling pathway mediates the effect of a variety of hormones and factors that regulate the homeostasis of the post-natal skeleton.Hence,the dysregulated activity of Gsαdue to gain-of-function mutations (R201C/R201H)results in severe architectural and functional derangements of the entire bone/bone marrow organ.While the consequences of gain-of-function mutations of Gsαhave been extensively investigated in osteoblasts and in bone marrow osteoprogenitor cells at various differentiation stages,their effect in adipogenically-committed bone marrow stromal cells has remained unaddressed.We generated a mouse model with expression of Gsα^(R201C) driven by the Adiponectin(Adq)promoter.Adq-Gsα^(R201C) mice developed a complex combination of metaphyseal,diaphyseal and cortical bone changes.In the metaphysis,Gsα^(R201C) caused an early phase of bone resorption followed by bone deposition.Metaphyseal bone formation was sustained by cells that were traced by Adq-Cre and eventually resulted in a high trabecular bone mass phenotype.In the diaphysis,Gsα^(R201C),in combination with estrogen,triggered the osteogenic activity of Adq-Cre-targeted perivascular bone marrow stromal cells leading to intramedullary bone formation.Finally,consistent with the previously unnoticed presence of Adq-Cre-marked pericytes in intraosseous blood vessels,Gsα^(R201C) caused the development of a lytic phenotype that affected both cortical(increased porosity)and trabecular(tunneling resorption)bone.These results provide the first evidence that the Adq-cell network in the skeleton not only regulates bone resorption but also contributes to bone formation,and that the Gsα/cAMP pathway is a major modulator of both functions. | Biagio Palmisano Rossella Labella Samantha Donsante Cristina Remoli Emanuela Spica Ilenia Coletta Giorgia Farinacci Michele Dello Spedale Venti Isabella Saggio Marta Serafini Pamela Gehron Robey Alessandro Corsi Mara Riminucci | 2022 | Bone Research2022,10,4: | 1 |
| 13 | Carbon-supported promoted Ru catalyst for ammonia synthesis 显示文摘 | Lucio Forni Daniele Molinari Ilenia Rossetti | 1999 | Applied Catalysis A: General1999,185,: | 1 |
| 14 | Carbon- supported promoted Ru catalyst for ammonia synthesis显示文摘 | Lucio Fomi Daniele Molinari Ilenia Rossetti | 1999 | Applied Catalysis A:General1999,185,2: | 1 |
| 15 | Effect of surface acidity on the behaviour of Fe-MFI catalysts for benzene hydroxylation to phenol 显示文摘 | ELENA SELLI ILENIA ROSSETTI DANIELA MELONI | 2004 | Applied Catalysis A: General2004,262,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Hyperinsulinism of infancy associated with a novel splice site mutation in the SCHAD gene显示文摘 | Khalid Hussain Peter T. Clayton Steve Krywawych Ilenia Chatziandreou Phillipa Mills D.W. Ginbey Ans J.J.M. Geboers Ruud Berger Inge E.T. van den Berg Simon Eaton | 2005 | The Journal of Pediatrics2005,,5: | 1 |
| 17 | Intestinal Specific LXR Activation Stimulates Reverse Cholesterol Transport and Protects from Atherosclerosis显示文摘 | Giuseppe Lo Sasso Stefania Murzilli Lorena Salvatore Ilenia D’Errico Michele Petruzzelli Paola Conca Zhao-Yan Jiang Laura Calabresi Paolo Parini Antonio Moschetta | 2010 | Cell Metabolism2010,,2: | 1 |
| 18 | TSH lowering effect of ment formin in type 2 diabetic patients显示文摘 | Carlo C Marolo R Ilenia P | 2009 | Diabetes Care2009,32,: | 1 |
| 19 | Fast DNA and protein microarray tests for the diagnosis of hepatitis C virus infection on a single platform显示文摘 | Stuart W. J. Ember Holger Schulze Alan J. Ross Julie Luby Mizanur Khondoker Gerard Giraud Jonathan G. Terry Ilenia Ciani Chaker Tlili Jason Crain Anthony J. Walton Andrew R. Mount Peter Ghazal Till T. Bachmann Colin J. Campbell | 2011 | Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry2011,,8: | 1 |
| 20 | Channel - dependent load balancing in wireless packet networks显示文摘 | Giuseppe Bianchi Ilenia Tinnirello | 2004 | Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing2004,4,1: | 1 |