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| 1 | On the combined effect of soil fertility and topography on tree growth in subtropical forest ecosystems—a study from SE China显示文摘Aims The aim of our research was to understand small-scale effects of topography and soil fertility on tree growth in a forest biodiversity and ecosystem functioning(BEF)experiment in subtropical SE China.Methods Geomorphometric terrain analyses were carried out at a spatial resolution of 5×5 m.Soil samples of different depth increments and data on tree height were collected from a total of 566 plots(667 m2 each).The soils were analyzed for carbon(soil organic carbon[SOC]),nitrogen,acidity,cation exchange capacity(CEC),exchangeable cations and base saturation as soil fertility attributes.All plots were classified into geomorphological units.Analyses of variance and linear regressions were applied to all terrain,soil fertility and tree growth attributes.Important Findings In general,young and shallow soils and relatively small differences in stable soil properties suggest that soil erosion has truncated the soils to a large extent over the whole area of the experiment.This explains the concurrently increasing CEC and SOC stocks downslope,in hollows and in valleys.However,colluvial,carbon-rich sediments are missing widely due to the convexity of the footslopes caused by uplift and removal of eroded sediments by adjacent waterways.The results showed that soil fertility is mainly influenced by topography.Monte-Carlo flow accumulation(MCCA),curvature,slope and aspect significantly affected soil fertility.Furthermore,soil fertility was affected by the different geomorphological positions on the experimental sites with ridge and spur positions showing lower exchangeable base cation contents,especially potassium(K),due to leaching.This geomorphological effect of soil fertility is most pronounced in the topsoil and decreases when considering the subsoil down to 50 cm depth.Few soil fertility attributes affect tree height after 1-2 years of growth,among which C stocks proved to be most important while pH_(KCl)and CEC only played minor roles.Nevertheless,soil acidity and a high proportion of Al on the exchange complex affected tree height even after only 1-2 years growth.Hence,our study showed that forest nutrition is coupled to a recycling of litter nutrients,and does not only depend on subsequent supply of nutrients from the mineral soil.Besides soil fertility,topography affected tree height.We found that especially MCCA as indicator of water availability affected tree growth at small-scale,as well as aspect.Overall,our synthesis on the interrelation between fertility,topography and tree growth in a subtropical forest ecosystem in SE China showed that topographic heterogeneity lead to ecological gradients across geomorphological positions.In this respect,small-scale soil-plant interactions in a young forest can serve as a driver for the future development of vegetation and biodiversity control on soil fertility.In addition,it shows that terrain attributes should be accounted for in ecological research. | Thomas Scholten Philipp Goebes Peter Kühn Steffen Seitz Thorsten Assmann Jürgen Bauhus Helge Bruelheide Francois Buscot Alexandra Erfmeier Markus Fischer Werner Härdtle Jin-Sheng He Keping Ma Pascal A.Niklaus Michael Scherer-Lorenzen Bernhard Schmid Xuezheng Shi Zhengshan Song Goddert von Oheimb Christian Wirth Tesfaye Wubet Karsten Schmidt | 2017 | Journal of Plant Ecology2017,10,1: | 22 |
| 2 | Management of adults with coarctation of aorta显示文摘Coarctation of the aorta(CoA)is a relatively common congenital cardiac defect often causing few symptoms and therefore can be challenging to diagnose.The hallmark finding on physical examination is upper extremity hypertension,and for this reason,CoA should be considered in any young hypertensive patient,justifying measurement of lower extremity blood pressure at least once in these individuals.The presence of a significant pressure gradient between the arms and legs is highly suggestive of the diagnosis.Early diagnosis and treatment are important as long-term data consistently demonstrate that patients with CoA have a reduced life expectancy and increased risk of cardiovascular complications.Surgical repair has traditionally been the mainstay of therapy for correction,although advances in endovascular technology with covered stents or stent grafts permit nonsurgical approaches for the management of older children and adults with native CoA and complications.Persistent hypertension and vascular dysfunction can lead to an increased risk of coronary disease,which,remains the greatest cause of long-term mortality.Thus,blood pressure control and periodic reassessment with transthoracic echocardiography and threedimensional imaging(computed tomography or cardiac magnetic resonance)for should be performed regularly as cardiovascular complications may occur decades after the intervention. | Pradyumna Agasthi Sai Harika Pujari Andrew Tseng Joseph N Graziano Francois Marcotte David Majdalany Farouk Mookadam Donald J Hagler Reza Arsanjani | 2020 | World Journal of Cardiology2020,12,5: | 8 |
| 3 | Plasminogen kringle 5-engineered glioma cells block migration of tumor- associated macrophages and suppress tumor vascularization and progres- sion.显示文摘 | Perri SR Nalbantoglu J Annabi B Koty Z Lejeune L Francois M Di Falco MR Beliveau R Galipeau J | 2005 | 中国神经肿瘤杂志2005,3,3: | 8 |
| 4 | 在线富集HTLC/MS/MS分析环境水资源中多种抗生素显示文摘人们日益关注环境水资源中抗生素的存在情况.这迫使环境和政府实验室开发新的液相色谱/质谱(LC/MS)方法,以监测水资源中抗生素的存在状况.然而,环境水资源中含有的抗生素通常是很痕量的,往往需要大量的水样进行富集和净化.在液相色谱/质谱(LC/MS)分析之前,需要对大约100—1000ml水样进行富集和清理,以达到被测物质的检测限。 | Kevin J McHale Chris Esposito Francois Espourteille | 2010 | 环境化学2010,29,6: | 3 |
| 5 | Malaria: current status of control, diagnosis, treatment, and a proposed agenda for research and development显示文摘 | Philippe J Guerin Piero Olliaro Francois Nosten Pierre Druilhe Ramanan Laxminarayan Fred Binka Wen L Kilama Nathan Ford Nicholas J White | 2002 | The Lancet Infectious Diseases2002,,9: | 2 |
| 6 | Guidelines for the ultrasound assessment of endothelial-dependent flow-mediated vasodilation of the brachial artery显示文摘 | Mary C Corretti Todd J Anderson Emelia J Benjamin David Celermajer Francois Charbonneau Mark A Creager John Deanfield Helmut Drexler Marie Gerhard-Herman David Herrington Patrick Vallance Joseph Vita Robert Vogel | 2002 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2002,,: | 2 |
| 7 | Trade in Producer Services and Returns Due to Specialization Under Monopolistic Competition显示文摘 | Francois J F | 1990 | The Canadian Journal of Economics / Revue Canadienne d''Economique1990,,23: | 1 |
| 8 | A rapid and reliable method for metabolite extraction in yeast using boiling buffered ethanol 显示文摘 | Gonzalez B Francois J Renaud M | 1997 | Yeast1997,13,14: | 1 |
| 9 | A Balanced-Force Algorithm for Contimlous and Sharp Interfacial Surface Tension Models Within a Volume Tracking Framework 显示文摘 | Marianne M Francois Sharen J Cummins Edward D Dendy | 2006 | Journal of Computational Physics2006,213,: | 1 |
| 10 | Laparoscopic treatment of perforated peptic ulcer显示文摘 | Mouret p Francois Y vignal J | 1990 | Br J Surg1990,77,9: | 1 |
| 11 | Strength of Aluminum Hydroxide Flocs显示文摘 | FRANCOIS R J | 1987 | Water Research1987,21,: | 1 |
| 12 | Biogenic barium fluxes to the deep sea:implications for paleoproductivity reconstruction显示文摘 | FRANCOIS R HONJO S MANGANINI S J | 1995 | Global Biogeochemical Cycles1995,9,2: | 1 |
| 13 | Laparoscopic treatment of perforated peptic ulcer显示文摘 | Mouret P Francois Y Vignal J | 1994 | Br J Surg1994,70,: | 1 |
| 14 | FPGA implementation of genetic algo- rithm for UAV real-time path planning 显示文摘 | FRANCOIS C J | 2007 | Journal of In- telligent and Robotic Systems2007,54,: | 1 |
| 15 | A simple method for quantitative determination ofpolysaccharides in fungal cell walls 显示文摘 | Francois J M | 2006 | Nat Protoc2006,1,6: | 1 |
| 16 | Mutant hepatitis Bvirus: A matter of academic interest only of a problem with far-reaching implications显示文摘 | Francois G Kew M P Van Damme Mphahlele M J Meheus A | 2001 | Vaccine2001,19,32: | 1 |
| 17 | A temperature programmed desorption and oxidation investigation of wear debris from carbon/carbon composite aJrcraft brakes 显示文摘 | Francois M Joly J P Kapsa P | 2007 | Carbon2007,45,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Laparoscopic of per-forated peptic ulcer显示文摘 | Mouret P Francois Y Vignal J | 1990 | Br J Surg1990,77,9: | 1 |
| 19 | Influence of the interval between preoperative radiation therapy and surgery on downstaging and the rate of sphincter-sparing surgery for rectal cancer: the Lyon R90-01 randomized trial显示文摘 | Francois Y Nemoz C J Baulieux J | 1999 | J Clin Oncol1999,17,8: | 1 |
| 20 | Producer service' scale' and the division of labor显示文摘 | Francois J F | 1990 | Oxford Economic Papers1990,,42: | 1 |