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| 1 | Intentional ingestions of foreign objects among prisoners: A review显示文摘The intentional ingestion of foreign objects(IIFO) is described more commonly in prison populations than in the general population, with an estimated annual incidence of 1 in 1900 inmates in our state correctional facilities. Incidents often involve ingestion of small metal objects(e.g., paperclips, razor blades) or other commonly available items like pens or eating utensils. Despite ingestion of relatively sharp objects, most episodes can be clinically managed with either observation or endoscopy. Surgery should be reserved for those with signs or symptoms of gastrointestinal perforation or obstruction. For those with a history of IIFO, efforts should focus on prevention of recurrenceas subsequent episodes are associated with higher morbidity, significant healthcare and security costs. The pattern of IIFO is often repetitive, with escalation both in frequency of ingestions and in number of items ingested. Little is known about successful prevention strategies, but efforts to monitor patients and provide psychiatric care are potential best-practice strategies. This article aims to provide state-of-the art review on the topic, followed by a set of basic recommendations. | David C Evans Thomas R Wojda Christian D Jones Andrew J Otey Stanislaw P Stawicki | 2015 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2015，7，3： | 10 |
| 2 | Pioglitazone, a specific ligand of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma, protects pancreas against acute cerulein-induced pancreatitis显示文摘ABM: To determine the effect of pioglitazone, a specific peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ(PPARγ) ligand, on the development of acute pancreatitis (AP) and on the expression of heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) in the pancreas. METHODS: AP was induced in rats by subcutaneous infusion of cerulein for 5 h. Pancreatic blood flow was measured by laser Doppler flowmetry. Plasma lipase activity, interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and IL-10 were determined, Pancreatic weight and histology were evaluated and pancreatic DNA synthesis and blood flow as well as pancreatic mRNA for IL-1β and HSP70 were assessed in rats treated with pioglitazone alone or in combination with cerulein. RESULTS: Pioglitazone administered (10-100 mg/kg i.g.) 30 min before cerulein, attenuated dose-dependently the pancreatic tissue damage in cerulein-induced pancreatitis (CIP) as demonstrated by the improvement of pancreatic histology, reduction in plasma lipase activity, plasma concentration of pro-inflammatory IL-1β and its gene expression in the pancreas and attenuation of the pancreatitis-evoked fall in pancreatic blood flow. CIP increased pancreatic HSP70 mRNA and protein expression in the pancreas and this effect was enhanced by pioglitazone treatment. CONCLUSION: Pioglitazone attenuates CIP and the beneficial effect of this pioglitazone is multifactorial probably due to its anti-inflammatory activities, to the suppression of IL-1β and to the over-expression of HSP70. PPARγ ligands could represent a new therapeutic option in the treatment of AP. | Peter C Konturek Artur Dembinski Zygmunt Warzecha Grzegorz Burnat Piotr Ceranowicz Eckhart G Hahn Marcin Dembinski Romana Tomaszewska Stanislaw J Konturek | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，40： | 7 |
| 3 | Ischemic preconditioning inhibits development of edematous cerulein-induced pancreatitis: Involvement of cyclooxygenases and heat shock protein 70显示文摘AIM: To determine whether ischemic preconditioning (IP)affects the development of edematous cerulein-induced pancreatitis and to assess the role of cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1), COX-2, and heat shock protein 70 (HSP 70) in this process.METHODS: In male Wistar rats, IP was performed by damping of celiac artery (twice for 5 min at 5-min intervals).Thirty minutes after IP or sham operation, acute pancreatitis was induced by cerulein. Activity of COX-1 or COX-2 was inhibited by resveratrol or rofecoxib, respectively (10 mg/kg).RESULTS: IP significantly reduced pancreatic damage in cerulein-induced pancreatitis as demonstrated by the improvement of pancreas histology, reduction in serum lipase and poly-C ribonuclease activity, and serum concentration of pro-inflammatory interleukin (IL)-1β.Also, IP attenuated the pancreatitis-evoked fall in pancreatic blood flow and pancreatic DNA synthesis.Serum level of anti-inflammatory IL-10 was not affected by IP. Cerulein-induced pancreatitis and IP increased the content of HSP 70 in the pancreas. Maximal increase in HSP 70 was observed when IP was combined with cerulein-induced pancreatitis. Inhibition of COXs, especially COX-2, reduced the protective effect of IP in edematous pancreatitis.CONCLUSION: Our results indicate that IP reduces pancreatic damage in cerulein-induced pancreatitis and this effect, at least in part, depends on the activity of COXs and pancreatic production of HSP 70. | Zygmunt Warzecha Artur Dembinski Piotr Ceranowicz Stanislaw J Konturek Marcin Dembinski Wieslaw W Pawlik Romana Tomaszewska Jerzy Stachura Beata Kusnierz-Cabala Jerzy W Naskalski Peter C Konturek | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，38： | 2 |
| 4 | Polymorphism in CTSB exon 7 as associated with activity of the lysosomal proteases in longissimus dorsi muscle of growing Friesian bulls显示文摘 | Edyta J K Stanislaw J Rosochacki | 2007 | Animal Science Papers and Reports2007，25，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Correlation of serial blood lactate levels to organ failure and mortality after trauma显示文摘 | Panagiotis Manikis Stanislaw Jankowski Haibo Zhang Robert J Kahn Jean-Louis Vincent | 1995 | American Journal of Emergency Medicine1995，，6： | 1 |
| 6 | DFT study of anovel lead structure in the isoxazole heterocyclic system 显示文摘 | ANETA J JAROSLAW P STANISLAW R | 2003 | JMol Struct2003，636，123： | 1 |
| 7 | Portable ultrasonography in mass casualty incidents:The CAVEAT examination显示文摘Ultrasonography used by practicing clinicians has been shown to be of utility in the evaluation of time-sensitive and critical illnesses in a range of environments,including pre-hospital triage,emergency department,and critical care settings.The increasing availability of lightweight,robust,user-friendly,and low-cost portable ultrasound equipment is particularly suited for use in the physically and temporally challenging environment of a multiple casualty incident(MCI).Currently established ultrasound applications used to identify potentially lethal thoracic or abdominal conditions offer a base upon which rapid,focused protocols using hand-carried emergency ultrasonography could be developed.Following a detailed review of the current use of portable ultrasonography in military and civilian MCI settings,we propose a protocol for sonographic evaluation of the chest,abdomen,vena cava,and extremities for acute triage.The protocol is two-tiered,based on the urgency and technical difficulty of the sonographic examination.In addition to utilization of well-established bedside abdominal and thoracic sonography applications,this protocol incorporates extremity assessment for long-bone fractures.Studies of the proposed protocol will need to be conducted to determine its utility in simulated and actual MCI settings. | Stanislaw Peter Stawicki James M Howard John P Pryor David P Bahner Melissa L Whitmill Anthony J Dean | 2010 | World Journal of Orthopedics2010，1，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Robust threshold DSS signatures 显示文摘 | Rosario G Stanislaw J Hugo K | 2001 | Information and Computation2001，164，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Robust threshold DSS signatures显示文摘 | G Rosario J Stanislaw K Hugo | 2001 | Information and Computation2001，164，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Polymorphism in CTSB exon 7 as associated with activity of the lysosomal protea- sos in longissimus dorsi muscle of growing Friesian bulls显示文摘 | Edyta J K Stanislaw R Krzysztof S | 2007 | Animal Science Papers and Reports2007，25，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Isobolographic profile of interactions between tiagabine and gabapentin: a preclinical study 显示文摘 | Jarogniew J Luszczki Stanislaw J | 2004 | Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmaco12004，369，： | 1 |
| 12 | Economic growth and energy consumption in the UK,1700-1975显示文摘 | Humphrey W S Stanislaw J | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 13 | Comparing Al-SBA-15 support and Pt/Al-SBA-15 catalyst: changes in Al speciation and acidicprojperties induced by the introduction of Pt via aqueous medium显示文摘 | Soraya H J Stanislaw D G Juliette B C | 2009 | Top Catal2009，52，8： | 1 |
| 14 | Role of gastric acid secretion in progression of acute gastric erosions induced by ischemia–reperfusion into gastric ulcers显示文摘 | Tomasz Brzozowski Peter Ch Konturek Stanislaw J Konturek Danuta Drozdowicz Slawomir Kwiecie? Robert Pajdo Wladyslaw Bielanski Eckhart G Hahn | 2000 | European Journal of Pharmacology2000，，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Power assisted adenoidectomy 显示文摘 | KOLTAI P J KALATHIA A S STANISLAW P | 1997 | Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Sorg1997，123，： | 1 |
| 16 | Plasma kinetics and tissue residues of fenbendazole following oral administration to pigs显示文摘 | Teresa S J Stanislaw S Bogdan W | 2002 | Bull Vet Inst Pulawy2002，，46： | 1 |
| 17 | Involvement of endogenous leptin in gastroprotection and adaptation of gastric mucosa to Helicobacter pylori-derived lipopolysaccharides(HpLPS)显示文摘 | Stanislaw J Konturek Brzozowski T | 2000 | Gastroenterology2000，118，： | 1 |
| 18 | Selection of antiepileptic drug polytherapy ba-sed on mechanisms of action:the evidence reviewed显示文摘 | Charles LP Stanislaw J | 2004 | Epilepsia2004，41，11： | 1 |
| 19 | Tribological Properties ofPlasma and HVOF-sprayed NiCrBSi-Fe203 Composite Coat-ings 显示文摘 | WOJCIECH Z STANISLAW J S | 2013 | Surface & Coatings Technology2013，220，： | 1 |
| 20 | Power assisted adenoidectomy显示文摘 | KOLTAI P J KALATHIA A S STANISLAW P | 1997 | Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg1997，1231，： | 1 |
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