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| 1 | Intentional ingestions of foreign objects among prisoners: A review显示文摘The intentional ingestion of foreign objects(IIFO) is described more commonly in prison populations than in the general population, with an estimated annual incidence of 1 in 1900 inmates in our state correctional facilities. Incidents often involve ingestion of small metal objects(e.g., paperclips, razor blades) or other commonly available items like pens or eating utensils. Despite ingestion of relatively sharp objects, most episodes can be clinically managed with either observation or endoscopy. Surgery should be reserved for those with signs or symptoms of gastrointestinal perforation or obstruction. For those with a history of IIFO, efforts should focus on prevention of recurrenceas subsequent episodes are associated with higher morbidity, significant healthcare and security costs. The pattern of IIFO is often repetitive, with escalation both in frequency of ingestions and in number of items ingested. Little is known about successful prevention strategies, but efforts to monitor patients and provide psychiatric care are potential best-practice strategies. This article aims to provide state-of-the art review on the topic, followed by a set of basic recommendations. | David C Evans Thomas R Wojda Christian D Jones Andrew J Otey Stanislaw P Stawicki | 2015 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2015，7，3： | 10 |
| 2 | Die Montreal-Definition und -Klassifikation der gastro?sophagealen Refluxkrankheit: Ein globales evidenzbasiertes Konsensus-Papier显示文摘 | N Vakil S van Zanten P Kahrilas J Dent R Jones | 2007 | Z Gastroenterol2007，，11： | 3 |
| 3 | Macrophage secretory products induce an inflammatory phenotype in hepatocytes显示文摘AIM:To investigate the influence of macrophages on hepatocyte phenotype and function.METHODS:Macrophages were differentiated from THP-1 monocytes via phorbol myristate acetate stimulation and the effects of monocyte or macrophageconditioned medium on HepG2 mRNA and protein expression determined.The in vivo relevance of these findings was confirmed using liver biopsies from 147 patients with hepatitis C virus(HCV)infection.RESULTS:Conditioned media from macrophages,but not monocytes,induced a transient morphological change in hepatocytes associated with upregulation of vimentin(7.8±2.5-fold,P=0.045)and transforming growth factor(TGF)-β1(2.6±0.2-fold,P<0.001)and downregulation of epithelial cadherin(1.7±0.02-fold,P=0.017)mRNA expression.Microarray analysis revealed significant upregulation of lipocalin-2(17-fold,P <0.001)and pathways associated with inflammation,and substantial downregulation of pathways related to hepatocyte function.In patients with chronic HCV,realtime polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemistry confirmed an increase in lipocalin-2 mRNA(F0 1.0 ±0.3,F1 2.2±0.2,F2 3.0±9.3,F3/4 4.0±0.8,P= 0.003)and protein expression(F1 1.0±0.5,F2 1.3± 0.4,F3/4 3.6±0.4,P=0.014)with increasing liver injury.High performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis identified elevated levels of matrix metalloproteinase(MMP)-9 in macrophageconditioned medium,and a chemical inhibitor of MMP-9 attenuated the change in morphology and mRNA expression of TGF-β1(2.9±0.2 vs 1.04±0.1,P<0.001) in macrophage-conditioned media treated HepG2 cells.In patients with chronic HCV infection,hepatic mRNA expression of CD163(F0 1.0±0.2,F1/2 2.8±0.3,F3/4 5.3±1.0,P=0.001)and MMP-9(F0 1.0±0.4,F1/2 2.8±0.3,F3/4 4.1±0.8,P=0.011)was significantly associated with increasing stage of fibrosis.CONCLUSION:Secreted macrophage products alter the phenotype and function of hepatocytes,with increased expression of inflammatory mediators,suggesting that hepatocytes actively participate in liver injury. | Michelle Melino Victoria L Gadd Gene V Walker Richard Skoien Helen D Barrie Dinesh Jothimani Leigh Horsfall Alun Jones Matthew J Sweet Gethin P Thomas Andrew D Clouston Julie R Jonsson Elizabeth E Powell | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，15： | 3 |
| 4 | 欧洲鼻腔鼻窦解剖术语意见书(二)显示文摘2014年,Rhinology刊登了European Position Paper on the Anatomical Terminology of the Internal Nose and Paranasal Sinuses,对于认识鼻科解剖名词具有重要的普及意义。考虑到国内耳鼻喉科医师获取和阅读英文文献的能力有限,但是又急需及时掌握学科领域内解剖名词的表述,我们通过与Rhinology编辑部及作者联系征得同意,翻译而成《欧洲鼻腔鼻窦解剖术语规范意见书》(以下简称《意见书》)。《意见书》中的所有解剖名词同时参考国内《英汉汉英医学分科词典(耳鼻咽喉科学分册)》进行统一,对于《英汉汉英医学分科词典(耳鼻咽喉科学分册)》中没有提及的名词给出了相应的补充。希望《意见书》对国内耳鼻喉科医师掌握并规范应用鼻科名词提供参考。《中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志》从第17卷第2期开始以连载形式刊登《意见书》。 | 王德辉 王德云 于华鹏 孙希才 李晗 刘琢扶 刘全 张焕康 Lund VJ Stammberger H Fokkens WJ Beale T Bernal-Sprekelsen M Eloy P Georgalas C Gerstenberger C Hellings PW Herman P Hosemann WG Jankowski R Jones N Jorissen M Leunig A Onerci M Rimmer J Rombaux P Simmen D Tomazic PV Tschabitscher M Welge-Luessen A | 2017 | 中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志2017，17，3： | 2 |
| 5 | Nutrient foraging traits in 10 co-occurring plant species of contrasting life forms显示文摘 | Einsmann J C Jones R H Mou P | 1999 | The Journal of Ecology1999，87，： | 1 |
| 6 | A new marineammonium-oxidizing bacterium, Nitrosomonas cryotolerans 显示文摘 | Jones R D Morita R Y Koops H P | 1988 | Can J Microbiol1988，34，： | 1 |
| 7 | Densifications trategies for high endurance P/M components 显示文摘 | JONES P GOLDER K B LAWCOCK R | 1997 | Inter J Powder Metall1997，33，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Thermal Properties of DMNB, A Detection Agent for Exploslves显示文摘 | JONES D E G LIGHTFOOT P D FOUCHARD R C | 2002 | Thermochimic Acta2002，388，12： | 1 |
| 9 | Vortex-induced vibration of circular cylinders II: New model显示文摘 | Indranil Goswami Scanlan R H Jones N P | 1993 | Journal of Engineering Mechanics1993，119，11： | 1 |
| 10 | Northern Hemisphere surface air temperature variations: 1851-- 1984显示文摘 | Jones P D S C B Raper R S Bradley | 1986 | JClim Appl Meteor1986，25，2： | 1 |
| 11 | 显示文摘 | MARTIN P D JONES G R STRINGER F WILSON I D | 2003 | Analyst2003，128，： | 1 |
| 12 | Continuity of kinetics between sub-and supercritical regimes in the oxidation of a high-volatile solid substrate显示文摘 | JONES J C CHIZ P S KOH R MATTHEW J | 1996 | Fuel1996，75，15： | 1 |
| 13 | Effect of carbon dioxide on yeast growth and fermentation显示文摘 | Jones R Greenfield P | 1982 | Enzyme and Microbial Technology1982，，44： | 1 |
| 14 | Activin A and inhibin A differentially regulate human uterine matrix metalloproteinases: potential interactions during decidualization and trophoblast in- vasion显示文摘 | Jones R L Findlay J K Farnworth P G | 2006 | Endocrinology2006，147，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Heterogeneity of cadmiumconcentration in soils as a source of uncertainty in plant uptake andits implications for human health risk assessment显示文摘 | Millis P R Ramsey M H Jone E A | 2004 | Science ofTotal Environment2004，326，13： | 1 |
| 16 | Resistivity Cross Section Through the Juan de Fuca Subduciion System and Its Tectonic Implications显示文摘 | Wannamaker P E Booker J R Jones A G | | 0，，10： | 1 |
| 17 | Dynamic models of turbine generators derived from solid rotor equivalent circuits显示文摘 | Schulz R P Jones W D Ewart D N | 1973 | IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems1973，92，3： | 1 |
| 18 | A modeling ap proach to determining the relationship between erosion and productivity显示文摘 | WILLIAMS J R JONES C A DYKE P T | 1984 | Transactions of the ASAE1984，27，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Linkage analysis of en- dogenous viral element 1, blue eggshell,and peacomb loci in chick- ens显示文摘 | BARTLETF J R JONES C P SMITH E J | 1996 | J Hered1996，87，： | 1 |
| 20 | The microstructure of sigma 1140+ SiC fibers 显示文摘 | CHENG T T JONES I P SHATWELL R A | 1999 | Mater Sci Eng1999，260，： | 1 |
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