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| 1 | 通过手术导致的重量损失由胃绕过在疾病的肥胖的病人改进非含酒精的脂肪肝疾病显示文摘 AIM:To evaluate the effects of surgical weight loss(Roux-en-Y gastric bypass with a modified Fobi-Capella technique) on non alcoholic fatty liver disease in obese patients.METHODS:A group of 26 morbidly obese patients aged 45 ± 2 years and with a body mass index > 40 kg/m 2 who underwent open surgical weight loss operations had paired liver biopsies,the first at surgery and the second after 16 ± 3 mo of weight loss.Biopsies were evaluated and compared in a blinded fashion.The presence of metabolic syndrome,anthropometric and biochemical variables were also assessed at baseline and at the time of the second biopsy.RESULTS:Percentage of excess weight loss was 72.1% ± 6.6%.There was a reduction in prevalence of metabolic syndrome from 57.7%(15 patients) to 7.7%(2 patients)(P < 0.001).Any significance difference was observed in aspartate aminotransferase or alanine aminotransferase between pre and postsurgery.There were improvements in steatosis(P < 0.001),lobular(P < 0.001) and portal(P < 0.05) inflammation and fibrosis(P < 0.001) at the second biopsy.There were 25(96.1%) patients with non alcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH) in their index biopsy and only four(15.3%) of the repeat biopsies fulfilled the criteria for NASH.The persistence of fibrosis(F > 1) was present in five patients at second biopsy.Steatosis and fibrosis at surgery were predictors of significant fibrosis postsurgery.CONCLUSION:Restrictive mildly malabsorptive surgery provides significant weight loss,resolution of metabolic syndrome and associated abnormal liver histological features in most obese patients. | Víctor Vargas Helena Allende Albert Lecube Maria Teresa Salcedo Juan A Baena-Fustegueras José M Fort Joaquín Rivero Roser Ferrer Roberto Catalán Eva Pardina Santiago Ramón y Cajal Jaime Guardia Julia Peinado-Onsurbe | 2012 | World Journal of Hepatology2012，4，12： | 6 |
| 2 | Effects of exogenous enzymes, Lactobacillus acidophilus or their combination on feed performance response and carcass characteristics of rabbits fed sugarcane bagasse显示文摘The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Lactobacillus acidophilus(LAC), exogenous enzymes of ZAD(exogenous enzyme preparation) or their combination on feed conversion, and dressing of rabbits fed different treatments of sugarcane bagasse(SCB). Five rations were allotted randomly to five groups of New-Zealand White(NZW) rabbits(n=10) with initial live body weight of(838±42.4) g and 5 weeks of age. Rabbits were fed on diets with different sources of fiber as follows,(i) a control diet composed of 100% berseem hay and 0% SCB,(ii) 50% berseem hay and 50% untreated SCB(USCB),(iii) 50% berseem hay and 50% SCB treated with L. acidophilus(LAC),(iv) 50% berseem hay and 50% SCB treated with ZAD(ZAD), and(v) 50% berseem hay and 50% SCB treated with a combination of LAC+ZAD(LZ). Treatments of SCB with L. acidophilus, ZAD and LAC+ZAD had the highest feed conversion ratio than both USCB and control. The dressing percentage of rabbits that fed the LAC and LZ diets was higher(P<0.05) compared with that in the other groups. Performance index(PI) for LAC group was improved(P<0.05) compared to that for the other groups; however, PI for USCB group was the lowest(P<0.05). It could be concluded that treating SCB with L. acidophilus, exogenous enzymes of ZAD or their combination improved feed conversion and performance with more positive effects with L. acidophilus than the other treatments. | Nahla A Abdel-Aziz Mounir El-Adawy Maria A Mariezcurrena-Berasain Abdelfattah Z M Salem Jaime Olivares-Pérez Ahmed E Kholif Borhami E Borhami | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2015，14，3： | 5 |
| 3 | Effects of Low Temperature on Dormancy Release in Lily Bulbs显示文摘 | Sun H M Jaime A T S Li Y F | 2007 | Floriculture and Ornamental Biotechnology2007，，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Methods of analysis and separation of chiral flavonoids显示文摘 | JAIME A Y ANDREWS P K DAVIES N M | 2007 | Journal of Chromatography B2007，848，： | 1 |
| 5 | Modification to physicochemical and nutritional proper-ties of hard-to-cook beans(Phaseolus vulgaris L)by extrusion cooking显示文摘 | Martin-Cabrejas M A Jaime L Karanja C | 1999 | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry1999，，47： | 1 |
| 6 | Application of organic acid salts and high-pressure treatments to improve the preservation of blood sausage显示文摘 | DIEZ A M SANTOS E M JAIME I | 2008 | Food Microbiology2008，，25： | 1 |
| 7 | Toric intraocular lens in keratoconus显示文摘 | Ramirez-Miranda A Jaimes M Graue-Hernandez | | 0，，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Calibration procedure for 3D measurement systems using two cameras and a laser line显示文摘 | Joao L Vilac Jaime C Fonseca a Antonio M Pinho | 2009 | Optics&Laser Technology2009，41，： | 1 |
| 9 | Accuracy of abacterioph age-based assay in the rapid diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis显示文摘 | Anna LB Concepcion A Jaime M | 2003 | Phil J Microbiol Infect2003，32，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Spanish-Latin American Multicenter Study of Attitudes Toward Organ Donation Among Personnel From Hospital Healthcare Centers显示文摘 | Antonio Ríos Ana López-Navas Marco Antonio Ayala-García María José Sebastián Anselmo Abdo-Cuza Jeannina Alán Laura Martínez-Alarcón Ector Jaime Ramírez Gerardo Mu?oz Juliette Suárez-López Roberto Castellanos Ricardo Ramírez Beatriz González Miguel Angel M | 2013 | Cirugía Espa?ola (English Edition)2013，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Prevalence of high-risk alleles in the LOXL1 gene and its association with pseudoexfoliation syndrome and exfoliation glaucoma in a Latin American population显示文摘 | Jaimes M Rivera-Parra D Miranda-Duarte A | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 12 | Stereospecific high- performance liquid chromatographic analysis of naringenin in urine显示文摘 | Jaime A Yanez Neal M Davies | 2005 | Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis2005，39，： | 1 |
| 13 | 3-D seismic modeling for cracked media:shear-wave splitting at zero-offset 显示文摘 | Jaime R M Andrey A O George A M | 2000 | Geophysics2000，65，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Enhanced scaling-free CORDIC显示文摘 | Jaime F J Sanchez M A | 2010 | IEEE Trans on Circuits and Systems2010，57，7： | 1 |
| 15 | Event-based approach for probabilistic agricultural drought risk assessment under rainfed conditions显示文摘 | Quijano J A Jaimes M A Torres M A | 2014 | Natural Hazards2014，，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Modeling and simulation of saline extractive distillation columns for the production of absolute ethanol显示文摘 | Llano R M Jaime A A | 2003 | Computers and Chemical Engineering2003，27，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Fuzzy controller design, evaluation, parallel and hierarchical combination with a PID controller显示文摘 | JAIME F JOAO L A JULIO S M | 1999 | Elsevier Science on Microprooessors and Microsystems1999，22，： | 1 |
| 18 | Effect of the packaging method and the storage time on lipid oxidation and colour stability on dry fermented sausage salchichón manufactured with raw material with a high level of mono and polyunsaturated fatty acids显示文摘 | Bego?a Rubio Beatriz Martínez M a Dolores García-Cachán Jordi Rovira Isabel Jaime | 2008 | Meat Science2008，，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Ploidy screening of anthurium(Anthurium andreanum Linden ex Andre) regenerants derived from anther culture显示文摘 | BUDI W NURHAYATI A M JAIME A | 2010 | Scien- tia Horticulturae2010，127，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Prev-alence of high-risk alleles in the LOXL1 gene and its as-sociation with pseudoexfoliation syndrome and exfoliationglaucoma in a Latin American population显示文摘 | Jaimes M Rivera-Parra D Miranda-Duarte A | 2012 | OphthalmicGenet2012，33，1： | 1 |
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