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1篇 您的检索式:作者名="Jessica Alpers"
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1Two mitochondrial phosphatases,PP2c63 and Sal2,are required for posttranslational regulation of the TCA cycle in Arabidopsis显示文摘Protein phosphorylation is a well-established post-translational mechanism that regulates protein functions and metabolic pathways.It is known that several plant mitochondrial proteins are phosphorylated in a reversible manner.However,the identities of the protein kinases/phosphatases involved in this mech-anism and their roles in the regulation of the tricarboxylic acid(TCA)cycle remain unclear.In this study,we isolated and characterized plants lacking two mitochondrially targeted phosphatases(Sal2 and PP2c63)along with pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase(PDK),Protein-protein interaction analysis,quantitative phos-phoproteomics,and enzymatic analyses revealed that PDK specifically regulates pyruvate dehydrogenase complex(PDC),while PP2c63 nonspecifically regulates PDC.When recombinant PP2c63 and Sal2 proteins were added to mitochondria isolated from mutant plants,protein-protein interaction and enzymatic analyses showed that PP2c63 directly phosphorylates and modulates the activity of PDC,while Sal2 only indirectly affects TCA cycle enzymes.Characterization of steady-state metabolite levels and fluxes in the mutant lines further revealed that these phosphatases regulate flux through the TCA cycle,and that altered metabolism in the sa/2 pp2c63 double mutant compromises plant growth.These results are discussed in the context of current models of the control of respiration in plants.Youjun Zhang Jonas Giese Sandra M.Kerbler Beata Siemiatkowska Leonardo Perez de Souza Jessica Alpers David Barbosa Medeiros Dirk K.Hincha Danilo M.Daloso Mark Stitt Iris Finkemeier Alisdair R.Fernie 2021Molecular Plant2021,14,7:0
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