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| 1 | Physical activity in primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease:Overview updated显示文摘Although the observed progress in the cardiovascular disease treatment, the incidence of new and recurrent coronary artery disease remains elevated and constitutes the leading cause of death in the developed countries. Three-quarters of deaths due to cardiovascular diseases could be prevented with adequate changes in lifestyle, including increased daily physical activity. New evidence confirms that there is an inverse dose-response relationship between physical activity and cardiovascular disease and mortality risk. However, participation in moderate to vigorous physical activity may not fully attenuate the independent effect of sedentary activities on increased risk for cardiovascular diseases. Physical activity also plays an important role in secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases by reducing the impact of the disease, slowing its progress and preventing recurrence. Nonetheless, most of eligible cardiovascular patients still do not benefit from secondary prevention/cardiac rehabilitation programs. The present review draws attention to the importance of physical activity in the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases. It also addresses the mechanisms by which physical activity and regular exercise can improve cardiovascular health and reduce the burden of the disease. | Alberto J Alves Joao L Viana Suiane L Cavalcante Nórton L Oliveira JoséA Duarte Jorge Mota JoséOliveira Fernando Ribeiro | 2016 | World Journal of Cardiology2016，8，10： | 6 |
| 2 | Could sport be part of pediatric obesity prevention and treatment? Expert conclusions from the 28th European Childhood Obesity Group Congress显示文摘The prevalence of pediatric obesity continues to increase worldwide,bringing with it various metabolic,functional,social,and psychological complications.1 Both the prevention and treatment of childhood obesity must be based on multidisciplinary approaches combining nutrition,physical activity(PA),and psychological support.2 As an essential element of these multicomponent strategies,regular physical activity has been acknowledged as having beneficial effects on children's and adolescents,body composition,physical fitness,and metabolic profile,as well as on their health-related quality of life,social and psychological health,and academic achievement.3,4 Given that only a relatively small proportion of children and adolescents meet the public health recommendations for PA,5 and given that weight loss exercise-based interventions suffer from a high attrition rate,there is a clear need for appropriate PAs. | Susanne Ring-Dimitriou Peter Krustrup Manuel J Coelho-E-Silva Jorge Mota Andera Seabra Carla Rego Artur Mazur Elpis Vlachopapadopoulou Margerita Caroli Marie-Laure Frelut Eva Erhardt Anders Forslund Ema Boyland Daniel Weghuber David Thivel | 2019 | Journal of Sport and Health Science2019，8，4： | 3 |
| 3 | Influence of aerobic fitness on age-related lymphocyte DNA damage in humans: relationship with mitochondria respiratory chain and hydrogen peroxide production显示文摘 | Maria Paula Mota Francisco M. Peixoto Jorge F. Soares Pedro A. Figueiredo José C. Leit?o Isabel Gaiv?o José A. Duarte | 2010 | AGE2010，，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Multicomponent exercise program improves blood lipid profile and antioxidant capacity in older women显示文摘 | Joana Carvalho Elisa Marques António Ascens?o José Magalh?es Franklim Marques Jorge Mota | 2009 | Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics2009，，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Reviving Direct Observation Methods for Physical Activity Behavior显示文摘Purpose:Current Direct Observation(DO)methods are burdensome to the observer and relevant limitations can be identified on the outcome information.This study aims to characterize DO from the observers’point of view and to analyze the feasibility and usefulness of visual information in the form of video.Method:data collection was done with ten adult males,observed while performing different physical activities in an indoor court.Sessions were video recorded by two cameras.Three observers performed systematic observation,using SOPLAY,with different sampling rates.Inter observer’s agreement and with reference data was analyzed by Cohen’s Kappa statistic.Results:SOPLAY highest agreement between observers was 0.611 on vigorous category and walking category had the lowest 0.188.It doubles the time needed to annotate the video with pauses,but half of player’s behavior is preserved.Conclusion(s):using video to support DO permits to collect more accurate data and a more detailed behavior categorization is warranted.Developments in computer vision are expected to reduce the human efforts in DO methods. | Pedro Miguel Ribeiro da Silva Sérgio Hélder da Silva Soares Soares Jorge Augusto Pinto Silva Mota Paula Maria Marques Moura Gomes Viana Pedro Miguel Machado Soares Carvalho | 2021 | Journal of Sports Science2021，9，1： | 0 |
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