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| 1 | Effect of preoperative biliary drainage on outcome of classical pancreaticoduodenectomy显示文摘AIM: To investigate the role of preoperative biliary drainage (PBD) in the outcome of classical pancreaticodu odenectomy. METHODS: A 10-year retrospective data analysis was performed on patients (n = 48) undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy from March 1994 to March 2004 in department of surgery at SMS medical college, Jaipur, India. Demographic variables, details of preoperative stenting, operative procedure and post operative complications were noted. RESULTS: Preoperative biliary drainage was performed in 21 patients (43.5%). The incidence of septic complications was significantly higher in patients with biliary stent placement (P < 0.05, 0 vs 4). This group of patients also had a significantly higher minor biliary leak rate. Mortality and hospital stay in each group was comparable. CONCLUSION: Within this study population the use of PBD by endoscopic stenting was associated with a high incidence of infective complications. These findings do not support the routine use of biliary stenting in patients prior to pancreatico-duodenectomy. | Chandra Shekhar Bhati Chandrashekhar Kubal Pankaj Kumar Sihag Ankur Atal Gupta Raj Kamal Jenav Nicholas G Inston Jagdish M Mehta | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，8： | 12 |
| 2 | Effect of acupressure on postoperative nausea and vomiting in laparoscopic cholecystectomy显示文摘 | Samad K Afshan G Kamal R | 2003 | J Pak Med Assoc2003，53，2： | 1 |
| 3 | Characteristics of patients with columnar-lined Barrett's esophagus and risk factors for progression to esophageal adenocarcinoma显示文摘AIM: To determine the risk factors for the development of esophageal adenocarcinoma in these patients with columnar-lined esophagus (CLE).METHODS: Data collected retrospectively on 597consecutive patients diagnosed at endoscopy and histology to have CLE at Leeds General Infirmary between 1984 and 1995 were analyzed. Factors evaluated included age,sex, length of columnar segment, smoking, and drinking habits, history of non-steroidal ingestion, presence of endoscopic esophagitis, ulceration or benign strictures and presence of Helicobacter pylori in esophageal biopsies. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify risk factors for the development of adenocarcinoma.RESULTS: Forty-four patients presented or developed esophageal adenocarcinoma during follow-up.Independent risk factors for the development of adenocarcinoma in patients with CLE were males (OR 5.12,95%CI 2.04-12.84, P = 0.0005), and benign esophageal stricture (OR 4.37, 95%CI 2.02-9.45, P = 0.0002). Male subjects and patients who developed benign esophageal stricture constituted 86% (n = 38) of all patients who presented or developed esophageal adenocarcinoma.The presence of esophagitis was associated with a significant reduction in the development of esophageal carcinoma (OR 0.28, 95%CI 0.13-0.57, P = 0.0006). No other clinical characteristics differentiate between the non-malignant and malignant group.CONCLUSION: In patients with CLE, endoscopic surveillance for the early detection of adenocarcinoma may be restricted to male subjects, as well as patients who develop benign esophageal strictures. | Kamal E Bani-Hani Bayan K Bani-Hani Iain G Martin | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005，11，43： | 1 |
| 4 | Obesity-associated hypertension new insights into mechanisms 显示文摘 | Kamal R Mareelo L William G | 2005 | Hypertension2005，45，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Temporal importance of greater light interception to increase yield in narrow-row soybean 显示文摘 | Board J E Kamal M Harville B G | 1992 | Agronomy Journal1992，84，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Investigations towards the chemoselective thioacetalization of carbonyl compounds by using ionic liquid Br as a recyclable catalytic medium 显示文摘 | Kamal A Chouhan G | 2004 | Advanced Synthe- sis &Catalysis2004，346，5： | 1 |
| 7 | The effect of processing conditions on the compressive and shear strength of2-D carbon-carbon laminates显示文摘 | Kamal A Vday G | 1995 | Carbon1995，33，6： | 1 |
| 8 | Smart grid coopera- tive communication with smart relay显示文摘 | Ahmed M Alam M G R Kamal R | 2012 | Journal of Communi- cations and Networks2012，14，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Heat effect on rheology of light- and dark-colored honey显示文摘 | BASIM A J ABD A M G KAMAL I M A M | 2002 | Journal of Food Engineering2002，51，： | 1 |
| 10 | Reduced intravascular catheter-related infection by routine use of antibiotic-bonded catheters in a surgical intensive care unit显示文摘 | Kamal G D Divishek D Kumar G C | 1998 | Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis1998，30，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Validation of the shuttle radar topography mission height data显示文摘 | Brown Jr Charles G Sarabandi Kamal Pierce Leland E | 2005 | IEEE Transactions on geoscience and remote sensing2005，43，8： | 1 |
| 12 | Learning andhippocampal synaptic plasticity in streptozotocin-diabeticrats : interaction of diabetes and ageing 显示文摘 | KAMAL A BIESSDS G J DUIS SEG | 2000 | Diabetologia2000，43，10： | 1 |
| 13 | Kinetics of glycolysis of poly(ethylene terephthalate) melts 显示文摘 | Campanelli J R Kamal M R Cooper D G | 1994 | J ApplPolymSci1994，54，11： | 1 |
| 14 | Modified gradient method and modified Born method for solving a twodimensional inverse scattering problem显示文摘 | BELKEBIR Kamal TIJHUIS Anton G | 2001 | Inverse problem2001，17，： | 1 |
| 15 | Reduced intravascular catheter related infection by rotine use of antibiotic bon-ded catheters in a surgical intensive care unit显示文摘 | KAMAL G D DIVISHEK D | 1998 | Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis1998，30，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Learing and hippocampal synaptic plasticity in streptozotocin-diabetic rats:interaction of diabetes and ageing显示文摘 | Kamal A Biessels G J Duis S E | 2000 | Diabetologia2000，43，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Kinetics of glycolysis of poly (ethylene terephthalate) melts显示文摘 | Campanelli J R Kamal M R Coper D G | 1994 | J of Appl Polym Sci1994，54，： | 1 |
| 18 | Water maze learning and hippocampal synaptic plasticity in streptozotocin-diabetic rats: effects of insulin treatment 显示文摘 | Biessels G J Kamal A Urban IJ | 1998 | Brain Res1998，800，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Investigations Towards the chemoselective thioacetaliztion of carbonyl compounds by using ionic liquid Br as a recyclable catalytic medium 显示文摘 | Kamal A Chouhan G | 2004 | Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis2004，346，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Ageing and diabetes: implications for brain function显示文摘 | Biessels G J van der Heide L P Kamal A etal | 2002 | Eur J Pharma- col2002，441，12： | 1 |
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