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| 1 | 基于IMRT时代的第八版AJCC/UICC鼻咽癌临床分期建议显示文摘目的准确的分期系统对癌症的治疗至关重要。随着癌症分期和治疗方法的演变,需要不断评价分期的适用性和改进性。方法基于第7版AJCC/UICC分期回顾性分析香港和中国大陆2个肿瘤中心收治的1609例接受调强放射治疗的首诊无转移鼻咽癌患者临床资料,所有患者治疗前均行核磁共振分期评估。结果无其他T3、T4期解剖结构受侵患者中,伴有咀嚼肌间隙(翼内肌和/或翼外肌)侵犯、椎前肌侵犯及咽旁间隙侵犯的三组患者之间0s相近。伴广泛软组织(上述侵犯结构以外的软组织)受侵患者OS与伴有颅内侵犯或颅神经侵犯相似。仅2%患者锁骨上窝以上淋巴结转移者直径〉6cm,其0s率与下颈淋巴结转移者类似。用下颈(环状软骨尾侧缘水平以下)代替锁骨上窝并不影响N分期之间的风险差异性。采用推荐的T、N分期,T。N。、T。N,期0s相近。结论经AJCC/UICC分期筹备委员会审阅后,建议第8版分期应将翼内肌/翼外肌从T。降到T:期,增加椎前肌为L期,用下颈取代锁骨上窝,将淋巴结最大直径〉6cm合并归为N,期,将T。、N,期统一归为Ⅳ。期。这些改变不仅使得相邻分期间风险差异性更好,而且使得临床实践性与全球适用性之间达到最佳平衡。 | 潘建基 Wai Tong Ng 宗井凤 Lucy L.K.Chan Brian O' Sullivan 林少俊 Henry C.K.Sze 陈韵彬 Horace C.W.Choi 郭巧娟 Wai Kuen Kan 肖友平 Xu Wei Quynh Thu Le Christine M.Glastonbury A.Dimtrios Colevas Randal S.Weber Jatin P.Shah Anne W.M.Lee | 2016 | 中华放射肿瘤学杂志2016,25,3: | 65 |
| 2 | Psychometrics of the chronic liver disease questionnaire for Southern Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B virus infection显示文摘AIM:To test the psychometric properties of a Chinese [(Hong Kong) HK] translation of the chronic liver disease questionnaire (CLDQ).METHODS:A Chinese (HK) translation of the CLDQ was developed by iterative translation and cognitive debriefing.It was then administered to 72 uncomplicated and 78 complicated chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients in Hong Kong together with a structured questionnaire on service utilization,and the Chinese (HK) SF-36 Health Survey Version 2 (SF-36v2).RESULTS:Scaling success was ≥ 80% for all but three items.A new factor assessing sleep was found and items of two (Fatigue and Systemic Symptoms) subscales tended to load on the same factor.Internal consistency and test-retest reliabilities ranged from 0.58-0.90 for different subscales.Construct validity was confirmed by the expected correlations between the SF-36v2 Health Survey and CLDQ scores.Mean scores of CLDQ were significantly lower in complicated compared with uncomplicated CHB,supporting sensitivity in detecting differences between groups.CONCLUSION:The Chinese (HK) CLDQ is valid,reliable and sensitive for patients with CHB.Some modif ications to the scaling structure might further improve its psychometric properties. | Elegance Ting Pui Lam Cindy Lo Kuen Lam Ching Lung Lai Man Fung Yuen Daniel Yee Tak Fong | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009,15,26: | 16 |
| 3 | Outcome of transarterial chemoembolization in patients with inoperable hepatocellular carcinoma eligible for radiofrequency ablation显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the outcome of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) <5 cm in diameter eligible for radiofrequency ablation (RFA).METHODS: The treatment-related mortality, morbidity,long-term survival, and prognostic factors of HCC patients who had TACE and fulfilled the present inclusion criteria for RFA were evaluated.RESULTS: Of the 748 patients treated with TACE between January 1990 and December 2002, 114 patients were also eligible for RFA. The treatment-related mortality and morbidity were 1% and 19%, respectively. Survival at 1, 3, and 5 years was 80%, 43%, and 23%, respectively. Older age and a high albumin level were associated with a better survival, whereas a high α-fetoprotein level (AFP) and the size of the largest tumor >3 cm in diameter were adverse prognostic factors in multivariate analysis.CONCLUSION: The morbidity, mortality, and survival data after TACE for small HCCs eligible for RFA are comparable to those reported after RFA in the literature. Our data suggest the need for a randomized comparison of the two treatment modalities for small HCCs. | Mike SL Liem Ronnie TP Poon Chung Mau Lo Wai Kuen Tso Sheung Tat Fan | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,29: | 15 |
| 4 | Metamorphism of the northern Liaoning Complex:Implications for the tectonic evolution of Neoarchean basement of the Eastern Block,North China Craton显示文摘As one of the areas where typical late Archean crust is exposed in the Eastern Block of the North China Craton,the northern Laioning Complex consists principally of tonalitic-trondhjemitic-granodioritic(TTG) gneisses,massive granitoids and supracrustal rocks.The supracrustal rocks,named the Qingyuan Group, consist of interbedded amphibolite,hornblende granulite,biotite granulite and B1F.Petrological evidence indicates that the amphibolites experienced the early prograde(M1),peak(M2) and post-peak(M3) metamorphism.The early prograde assemblage(M1) is preserved as mineral inclusions,represented by actinotite + hornblende + plagioclase + epidote + quartz + sphene,within garnet porphyroblasts.The peak assemblage(M2) is indicated by garnet + clinopyroxene + hornblende + plagioclase + quartz + ilmenite, which occur as major mineral phases in the rock.The post-peak assemblage(M3) is characterized by the garnet + quartz symplectite.The P—T pseudosections in the NCFMASHTO system constructed by using THERMOCALC define the P-T conditions of Ml,M2 and M3 at 490-550℃/<4.5 kbar,780-810℃/7.65- 8.40 kbar and 630-670℃/8.15-9.40 kbar,respectively.As a result,an anticlockwise P-T path involving isobaric cooling is inferred for the metamorphic evolution of the amphibolites.Such a P-T path suggests that the late Archean metamorphism of the northern Liaoning Complex was related to the intrusion and underplating of mantle-derived magmas.The underplating of voluminous mantle-derived magmas leading to metamorphism with an anticlockwise P-T path involving isobaric cooling may have occurred in continental magmatic arc regions,above hot spots driven by mantle plumes,or in continental rift environments. A mantle plume model is favored because this model can reasonably interpret many other geological features of late Archean basement rocks from the northern Liaoning Complex in the Eastern Block of the North China Craton as well as their anticlockwise P—T paths involving isobaric cooling. | Kam Kuen Wu Guochun Zhao Min Sun Changqing Yin Yanhong He Pui Yuk Tam | 2013 | Geoscience Frontiers2013,4,3: | 14 |
| 5 | On Optimal Proportional Reinsurance and Investment in a Markovian Regime-Switching Economy显示文摘In this paper,the surplus of an insurance company is modeled by a Markovian regimeswitching diffusion process.The insurer decides the proportional reinsurance and investment so as to increase revenue.The regime-switching economy consists of a fixed interest security and several risky shares.The optimal proportional reinsurance and investment strategies with no short-selling constraints for maximizing an exponential utility on terminal wealth are obtained. | Xin ZHANG Tak Kuen SIU | 2012 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series2012,28,1: | 7 |
| 6 | 流脑流行与人群抗体水平及带菌状况关系之探讨显示文摘通过80年代流脑流行周期的系统观察,首次阐明流脑流行与人群抗体水平及带菌状况之相关关系。观察结果显示,当流脑疫情处于散发期,流脑发病率及人群带菌率均处于低水平,人群流脑抗体水平也随之下降。当抗体水平降到低水平时。人群带菌率、流脑发病开始上升.然后抗体水平也随之升高.使用A群脑膜炎多糖菌苗免疫人群后,抗体水平显著上升,流脑发病、人群带菌明显下降。了解了这种变化规律,可早期观察流脑流行趋势,有利于采取各种防疫措施,指导流脑菌苗的接种工作,提高菌苗接种的经济效益。 | WuGuei kuen et al,(Collaboration Group of 7 Provincial Sanitary and Anti-epidemic Stations and Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology(Beijing 100000) | 1994 | 中国公共卫生学报1994,13,4: | 6 |
| 7 | A Novel ABA Insensitive Mutant of Lotus japonicus with a Wilty Phenotype Displays Unaltered Nodulation Regulation显示文摘骆驼毛的织物感觉迟钝的异种, Beyma,作为屏蔽标准用根生长抑制从一张他们 mutagenesis 人口在莲花 japonicus MG-20 被孤立到应用骆驼毛的织物。(名字 Beyma 从澳大利亚的土著的语言被拿, Wagiman, beyma,意思枯竭) 因为一个主导的孟德尔的变化对骆驼毛的织物感觉迟钝,分离的稳定的异种导致了萌芽,植物的生长,有气孔的洞,以及生节的抑制。织物骆驼毛的织物层次是正常的,建议敏感而非生合成变化。它是慢成长的(5070% 野类型的 MG-20 ) 并且在组成附近的 wilty 显型与它的无能联系了调整有气孔的开。虽然显示出大量骆驼毛的织物感觉迟钝的显型,, Beyma 没当增加的骆驼毛的织物,数字和 patterning 不在时显示出小瘤数字控制的改变(然而并非尺寸) 在异种形成的小瘤类似于 MG-20 的。MG-20 的裂口根实验证明根的一个方面上的骆驼毛的织物的申请局部地然而并非全身地禁止了生节。我们建议那件骆驼毛的织物不直接涉及生节(AON ) 的全身的自动调整。 | Bandana Biswas Pick Kuen Chan Peter M Gresshoff | 2009 | Molecular Plant2009,2,3: | 4 |
| 8 | 溶解性有机碳组成对生物配体模型预测Cu毒性的影响显示文摘为揭示溶解性有机碳(DOC)的组成对生物配体模型(BLM)预测铜的生物毒性准确性的影响,研究了不同浓度黄腐酸(FA)、腐殖酸(HA)和两者不同浓度比例混合物影响铜对青鳉急性毒性。结果表明:在相同水质条件下,黄腐酸或腐殖酸浓度增加时,铜对青鳉的LC50均增加;两者共存时,当腐殖酸质量百分比从10%增至90%时,铜对青鳉的LC50也增加。当天然水中DOC的组成不确定时,可假设HA和FA的组成比例为1∶1,此时BLM预测铜对青鳉的LC50的偏差最小。 | 王春艳 陈浩 Kuen Benjamin Wu 郑丙辉 安立会 | 2013 | 生态毒理学报2013,8,4: | 3 |
| 9 | Microelectrode Recording of Tissue Neural Oscillations for a Bionic Olfactory Biosensor显示文摘 | Qingjun Liu Fenni Zhang Ning Hu Hua Wang Kuen Jimmy Hsia Ping Wang | 2012 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2012,9,4: | 2 |
| 10 | Classical Ethylene Insensitive Mutants of the Arabidopsis EIN2 Orthologue Lack the Expected‘hypernodulation’ Response in Lotus japonicus显示文摘Three independent ethylene insensitive mutants were selected from an EMS-mutagenized population of Lotus japonicus MG-20 (Miyakojima). The mutants, called 'Enigma', were mutated in the LjEIN2a gene from Lotus chromosome 1, sharing significant homology with Arabidopsis EIN2 (ethylene-insensitive2). All three alleles showed classical ethylene insensitivity phenotypes (e.g., Triple Response), but lacked the increased nodulation phenotype commonly associated with ethylene insensitivity. Indeed, all showed a marginal reduction in nodule number per plant, a phenotype that is enigmatic to sickle, an ethylene-insensitive EIN2 mutant in Medicago truncatula. In contrast to wild type, but similar to an ETR1-1 ethylene ethylene-insensitive transgenic of L. japonicus, enigma mutants formed nodules in between the protoxylem poles, demonstrating the influence of ethylene on radial positioning. Suppression of nodule numbers by nitrate and colonisation by mycorrhizal fungi in the enigma-1 mutant were indistinguishable from the wild type MG-20. However, reflecting endogenous ethylene feedback, the enigma-1 mutant released more than twice the wild-type amount of ethylene. enigma-1 had a moderate reduction in growth, greater root mass (and lateral root formation), delayed flowering and ripening, smaller pods and seeds. Expression analysis of ethylene-regulated genes, such as ETR1, NRL1 (neverripe-like 1), and EIL3 in shoots and roots of enigma-1 and MG-20 illustrated that the ethylene-insensitive mutation strongly affected transcriptional responses in the root. These mutants open the possibility that EIN2 in L. japonicus, a determinate nodulating legume, acts in a more complex fashion possibly through the presence of a duplicated copy of LjEIN2. | Pick Kuen Chan Bandana Biswas Peter M. Gresshoff | 2013 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2013,55,4: | 2 |
| 11 | CFTR mediates bicarbonate-dependent activation of miR-125b in preimplantation embryo development显示文摘尽管 HCO 3− 被知道为早胚胎开发被要求,它的准确角色留下逃犯。这里,我们报导 HCO 3− 在在 preimplantation 胚胎开发期间通过调停 CFTR 的流入调整 miR-125b 表示充当环境暗示。结果证明在 preimplantation 胚胎开发的 HCO 3− 的效果能被介入压制一条 HCO 3−-conducting 隧道的函数, CFTR,由一个特定的禁止者或基因大美人。细胞外的 HCO 3− 的移动或 CFTR 的抑制在 2 个房间阶段老鼠胚胎减少 miR-125b 表示。miR-125b 击倒模仿 HCO 3− 移动和 CFTR 抑制的效果,当 miR-125b 先锋的注射颠倒它时。在人和老鼠胚胎的 miR-125b upregulates p53 串联的 Downregulation。miR-125b 的激活被显示被 sAC/PKA-dependent 调停 NF-κ 的原子 shuttling; B。这些结果在在 preimplantation 胚胎开发期间连接环境 HCO 3− 到 miR-125b 的激活的信号 transduction 揭示了 CFTR 的一个关键角色并且在 miRNAs 的规定显示了离子隧道的重要性。 | Yong Chao Lu Hui Chen Kin Lam Fok Lai Ling Tsang Mei Kuen Yu Xiao Hu Zhang Jing Chen Xiaohua Jiang Yiu Wa Chung Alvin Chun Hang Ma Anskar Yu Hung Leung He Feng Huang Hsiao Chang Chan | 2012 | Cell Research2012,22,10: | 2 |
| 12 | On Product-Cordial Index Sets and Friendly Index Sets of 2-Regular Graphs and Generalized Wheels显示文摘A vertex labeling f : V → Z2 of a simple graph G = (V, E) induces two edge labelings f+ , f*: E → Z2 defined by f+ (uv) = f(u)+f(v) and f*(uv) = f(u)f(v). For each i∈Z2 , let vf(i) = |{v ∈ V : f(v) = i}|, e+f(i) = |{e ∈ E : f+(e) = i}| and e*f(i)=|{e∈E:f*(e)=i}|. We call f friendly if |vf(0)-vf(1)|≤ 1. The friendly index set and the product-cordial index set of G are defined as the sets{|e+f(0)-e+f(1)|:f is friendly} and {|e*f(0)-e*f(1)| : f is friendly}. In this paper we study and determine the connection between the friendly index sets and product-cordial index sets of 2-regular graphs and generalized wheel graphs. | Harris KWONG Sin Min LEE Ho Kuen NG | 2012 | Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series2012,28,4: | 2 |
| 13 | Hy draulic activity of municipal solid waste incinerator fly ash slag blended eco-cement显示文摘 | WANG Kuen sheng LIN Kae long HUANG Zuh-quia | 2001 | Cem Concr Res2001,31,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Characterization of human villous and extravillous trophoblasts isolated from first trimester placenta显示文摘 | Tarrade A Lai Kuen R Malassiné A | | 0,,09: | 1 |
| 15 | Decreased osteogenic dif- ferentiation of mesenchymal stem cells in alcohol - induced osteone- crosis 显示文摘 | Kuen S Seung WK Hyoung LR | 2005 | Clin Orthop Relat Res2005,,431: | 1 |
| 16 | Collaborative Networks and Product Innovation Performance: Toward a Contingency Perspective 显示文摘 | Kuen - Hung Tsai | 2009 | Research Poli- cy2009,38,5: | 1 |
| 17 | MOS charge pumps for low voltage operation 显示文摘 | Wu Jieh -tsomg Chang Kuen -long | 1998 | IEEE J Solid State Circuits1998,33,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Counterparty Risk for Credit Default Swaps: Markov Chain Interacting Intensities Model with Stochastic Intensity显示文摘 | Kwai Sun Leung Yue Kuen Kwok | 2009 | Asia-Pacific Financial Markets2009,,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Effects of chlorides on emissions of toxic compounds in waste incineration: Study on partitioning characteristics of heavy metal 显示文摘 | Kuen Sheng Wang Kung Yuh Chiang Shin Ming Lin | 1999 | Chemosphere1999,38,8: | 1 |
| 20 | SPARC (Secreted Protein Acidic and Rich in Cysteine) Induces Apoptosis in Ovarian Cancer Cells显示文摘 | Gary K. Yiu Wood Yee Chan Shu-Wing Ng Pui Suen Chan Kwok Kuen Cheung Ross S. Berkowitz Samuel C. Mok | 2001 | The American Journal of Pathology2001,,2: | 1 |