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| 1 | Exercise interventions for older adults: A systematic review of meta-analyses显示文摘Background:The evidence concerning which physical exercise characteristics are most effective for older adults is fragmented.We aimed to characterize the extent of this diversity and inconsistency and identify future directions for research by undertaking a systematic review of metaanalyses of exercise interventions in older adults.Methods:We searched the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews,PsycInfo,MEDLINE,Embase,CINAHL,AMED,SPORTDiscus,and Web of Science for articles that met the following criteria:(1)meta-analyses that synthesized measures of improvement(e.g.,effect sizes)on any outcome identified in studies of exercise interventions;(2)participants in the studies meta-analyzed were adults aged 65+or had a mean age of 70+;(3)meta-analyses that included studies of any type of exercise,including its duration,frequency,intensity,and mode of delivery;(4)interventions that included multiple components(e.g.,exercise and cognitive stimulation),with effect sizes that were computed separately for the exercise component;and(5)meta-analyses that were published in any year or language.The characteristics of the reviews,of the interventions,and of the parameters improved through exercise were reported through narrative synthesis.Identification of the interventions linked to the largest improvements was carried out by identifying the highest values for improvement recorded across the reviews.The study included 56 meta-analyses that were heterogeneous in relation to population,sample size,settings,outcomes,and intervention characteristics.Results:The largest effect sizes for improvement were found for resistance training,meditative movement interventions,and exercise-based active videogames.Conclusion:The review identified important gaps in research,including a lack of studies investigating the benefits of group interventions,the characteristics of professionals delivering the interventions associated with better outcomes,and the impact of motivational strategies and of significant others(e.g.,carers)on intervention delivery and outcomes. | Claudio Di Lorito Annabelle Long Adrian Byrne Rowan H.Harwood John R.F.Gladman Stefan Schneider Pip Logan Alessandro Bosco Veronika van der Wardt | 2021 | Journal of Sport and Health Science2021，10，1： | 3 |
| 2 | Healing of duodenal ulcer after eradication of Helicobacter heilmannii显示文摘 | Andrew F Goddard Robert PH Logan John C Atherton David Jenkins Robin C Spiller | 1997 | The Lancet1997，，9068： | 2 |
| 3 | Market Transition and the Persistence of Power: The Changing Stratification System in Urban China 显示文摘 | Bian Yanjie John Logan | 1996 | American Sociological Review1996，，61： | 1 |
| 4 | Metastability in a temperature-dependent model system for predator-prey mite outbreak interactions on fruit trees显示文摘 | David J. Wollkind John B. Collings Jesse A. Logan | 1988 | Bulletin of Mathematical Biology1988，，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Electricity-producing bacterial corn- munities in microbial fuel cells 显示文摘 | BRUCE E LOGAN JOHN M | 2006 | TRENDS in Microbiology2006，14，12： | 1 |
| 6 | Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of α-substituted isonipecotic acid benzothiazole analogues as potent bacterial type II topoisomerase inhibitors显示文摘 | Lorraine C. Axford Piyush K. Agarwal Kelly H. Anderson Laura N. Andrau John Atherall Stephanie Barker James M. Bennett Michael Blair Ian Collins Lloyd G. Czaplewski David T. Davies Carlie T. Gannon Dushyant Kumar Paul Lancett Alastair Logan Christopher J. | 2013 | Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters2013，，24： | 1 |
| 7 | Effects of chemically active solutions on shearing behavior of a sandstone显示文摘 | Feucht L J John M Logan | 1990 | Tectonophysics1990，175，： | 1 |
| 8 | Tradition and Change in the Urban Chinese Family: The case of Living Arrangement 显示文摘 | Logan John R Fuqin Bian Yanjie Bian | 1998 | Social Forces1998，，76： | 1 |
| 9 | Family Values and Coresi-dence with Married Children in Urban China显示文摘 | John R Logan Fuqin Bian | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 10 | Market Transition and the Persistence of power:The Changing Stratification System in Urban China显示文摘 | Bian yanjie John Logan | 1996 | American Sociological Review1996，，61： | 1 |
| 11 | Fractal dimensions of aggregates formed in different fluid mechanical environments显示文摘 | BRUCE E LOGAN JOHN KILPS R | 1995 | Elsevier Science Ltd1995，29，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Market Transition and the Persistence of power : The Changing Stratification System in Urban China显示文摘 | Bian yanjie and John Logan | 1996 | American Sociological Review1996，，61： | 1 |
| 13 | Thiophene hydrodesulfurization over alumina-supported molybdenum carbide and nitride catalysts:Effect of Mo loading and phase显示文摘 | Keith R McCrea John W Logan Teresa L Tarbuck | 1997 | Journal of Catalysis1997，171，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Electricity-producingbacterial communities in microbial fuel cells显示文摘 | Logan Bruce E Regan John M | 2006 | Trends in Microbiology2006，14，12： | 1 |
| 15 | Immigrant groups in the sub- urbs: A reexamination of surburbanization and spatial assimilation 显示文摘 | Richard D John R Logan Brian J | 1999 | American Sociological Review1999，，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Market Transition and the Persistence of Power:The Changing Stratification System in Urban China显示文摘 | Bian Yanjie R John Logan | 1996 | American Journal of Sociology1996，61，： | 1 |
| 17 | Electricity generation from swine wastewater using microbial fuel cells显示文摘 | Booki Min JungRae Kim SangEun Oh John M. Regan Bruce E. Logan | 2005 | Water Research2005，，20： | 1 |
| 18 | Market Transition and the Persistence of power: The Changing Stratification System in Urban China 显示文摘 | Bian yanjie and John Logan | 1996 | American Sociological Review1996，，61： | 1 |
| 19 | Microbial fuel cell challenges and applications 显示文摘 | Bruce E Logan John M Regan | 2006 | Environmental Science & Technology2006，9，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Market transition and the persistence of power: the changing stratification system in china显示文摘 | BIANYANJIE JOHN LOGAN | 1996 | Am SocRev1996，61，： | 1 |
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