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| 1 | Strong and ductile Mg alloys developed by dislocation engineering显示文摘Dislocation engineering concept has been successfully employed to tackle the strength-ductility trade-off in steels, resulting in the development of high-strength high-ductility deformed and partitioned(D&P)steel. The present perspective proposes to employ such dislocation engineering concept to develop strong and ductile magnesium(Mg) alloys. High density of < c + a > dislocations could be generated at appropriate temperature and retained in the Mg alloy after quenching to room temperature. Those < c + a > dislocations inherited from the warm deformation could provide < c + a > dislocation sources when the Mg alloy is deformed at room temperature, resulting in good ductility. The high dislocation density generated at warm deformation provides dislocation forest hardening, leading to improved yield strength of Mg alloy. | M.Wang B.B.He M.X.Huang | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019,35,3: | 4 |
| 2 | Alloy design by dislocation engineering显示文摘Ultra-high strength alloys with good ductility are ideal materials for lightweight structural application in various industries. However, improving the strength of alloys frequently results in a reduction in ductility,which is known as the strength-ductility trade-off in metallic materials. Current alloy design strategies for improving the ductility of ultra-high strength alloys mainly focus on the selection of alloy composition(atomic length scale) or manipulating ultra-fine and nano-grained microstructure(grain length scale). The intermediate length scale between atomic and grain scales is the dislocation length scale. A new alloy design concept based on such dislocation length scale, namely dislocation engineering, is illustrated in the present work. This dislocation engineering concept has been successfully substantiated by the design and fabrication of a deformed and partitioned(D&P) steel with a yield strength of 2.2 GPa and an uniform elongation of 16%. In this D&P steel, high dislocation density can not only increase strength but also improve ductility. High dislocation density is mainly responsible for the improved yield strength through dislocation forest hardening, whilst the improved ductility is achieved by the glide of intensive mobile dislocations and well-controlled transformation-induced plasticity(TRIP) effect, both of which are governed by the high dislocation density resulting from warm rolling and martensitic transformation during cold rolling. In addition, the present work proposes for the first time to apply such dislocation engineering concept to the quenching and partitioning(Q&P) steel by incorporating a warm rolling process prior to the quenching step, with an aim to improve simultaneously the strength and ductility of the Q&P steel. It is believed that dislocation engineering provides a new promising alloy design strategy for producing novel strong and ductile alloys. | M.X.Huang B.B.He | 2018 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2018,34,3: | 1 |
| 3 | Comparing hydrogen embrittlement behaviors of two press hardening steels:2 GPa vs.1.5 GPa grade显示文摘1.Introduction The pursuit of advanced high-strength steels(AHSS)has been rising for the automobile industry to build lightweight and fuelefficient vehicles without compromising crashworthiness[1,2].The group of press hardening steels(PHS)is an excellent candidate that comprises high strength,high toughness,and good formability,which are optimal to build intrusion resistant components such as(ⅰ)A/B-pillar reinforcements,(ⅱ)bumper and door beams. | Z.H.Cao B.N.Zhang M.X.Huang | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,29: | 1 |
| 4 | Review on Hydrogen Embrittlement of Press-hardened Steels for Automotive Applications显示文摘Press-hardened steel(PHS)with an ultimate tensile strength(UTS)of 1500 MPa has been widely used in automotive body-in-white in the last two decades,due to its ultra-high strength and excellent formability that is achieved by hot stamping process.However,the application of PHS with UTS exceeding 1500 MPa in automotive industry could be deferred due to the increased risk of hydrogen embrittlement.To reduce this kind of risk,recent research efforts have been focused on various ways to optimize the microstructure of PHS.The present review intends to summarize these efforts,to highlight present solutions to address hydrogen embrittlement,and to shed light on directions for future improvement.The influence of microstructure on the hydrogen embrittlement of PHS has been discussed in terms of both the steel substrate and the surface condition.The substrate part covers the influence of martensite,carbides,inclusions,and retained austenite,while the surface part covers decarburization and oxidation,pre-coating,and trimming. | Z.Wang Q.Lu Z.H.Cao H.Chen M.X.Huang J.F.Wang | 2023 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2023,36,7: | 0 |
| 5 | Strain rate sensitivity of a 1.5 GPa nanotwinned steel显示文摘Two distinct regimes of strain rate sensitivity on yield strength are found in a high-strength nantwinned steel.The yield strength increases from 1410 to 1776 MPa when the strain rate increases from 10–3 to 1400 s-1.It is proposed from the measured small activation volume that the yielding of the nanotwinned steel at higher strain rates is governed by the dislocation bowing out from the carbon atmosphere.At lower strain rates,however,the yielding is controlled by the continuous re-pinning of dislocations due to the fast diffused carbon atoms,which leads to the relative insensitivity of yield strength to the strain rate. | R.D.Liu Y.Z.Li L.Lin C.P.Huang Z.H.Cao M.X.Huang | 2021 | Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)2021,28,11: | 0 |