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1031篇 您的检索式:作者名="MCDONALD G"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1在结肠和直肠的癌症的淋巴节点收获: 当前的考虑显示文摘 The prognostic significance of identifying lymph node(LN) metastases following surgical resection for colon and rectal cancer is well recognized and is reflected in accurate staging of the disease.An established body of evidence exists,demonstrating an association between a higher total LN count and improved survival,particularly for node negative colon cancer.In node positive disease,however,the lymph node ratios may represent a better prognostic indicator,although the impact of this on clinical treatment has yet to be universally established.By extension,strategies to increase surgical node harvest and/or laboratory methods to increase LN yield seem logical and might improve cancer staging.However,debate prevails as to whether or not these extrapolations are clinically relevant,particularly when very high LN counts are sought.Current guidelines recommend a minimum of 12 nodes harvested as the standard of care,yet the evidence for such is questionable as it is unclear whether an increasing the LN count results in improved survival.Findings from modern treatments,including down-staging in rectal cancer using pre-operative chemoradiotherapy,paradoxically suggest that lower LN count,or indeed complete absence of LNs,are associated with improved survival;implying that using a specific number of LNs harvested as a measure of surgical quality is not always appropriate.The pursuit of a sufficient LN harvest represents good clinical practice;however,recent evidence shows that the exhaustive searching for very high LN yields may be unnecessary and has little in? uence on modern approaches to treatment.James R McDonald Andrew G Renehan Sarah T O’Dwyer Najib Y Haboubi 2012World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2012,4,1:8
2Precision atomic gravimeter based on Bragg diffraction显示文摘P A Altin M T Johnsson V Negnevitsky G R Dennis R P Anderson J E Debs S S Szigeti K S Hardman S Bennetts G D McDonald L D Turner J D Close N P Robins 2013New Journal of Physics2013,,2:2
3Use of alfentanil with propofol for nasotracheal intubation without neuromuscular block 显示文摘Coghlan SFE McDonald PF Csepregi G 1993Br J Anaesth1993,70,1:1
4Iron(Ⅵ): Hypothetical Candidate for the Martian Oxidant显示文摘Tsapin A I Goldfeld M G McDonald G D 2000Icarus2000,147,:1
5Facilitating integrated resource and environmental management: Australian and Canadian perspectives 显示文摘Hooper B P McDonald G T Mitchell B 1999J Environ Plann Manage1999,42,5:1
6Zinc nutrition influences the protein composition of flour in bread wheat ( Triticum aestivum L) 显示文摘Peck A W McDonald G K Graham R D 2008J Cereal Sci2008,47,2:1
7KILLER/DR5is a DNA damage-inducible p53-regulatcd death receptor gene显示文摘Wu G S Burns T F McDonald E R 0,,:1
8Effect of wood species on property and weathering performance of wood plastic composites 显示文摘Fabiyi J S McDonald A G 2010Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing2010,41,10:1
9Toxic injury to epatic sinusoids: sinusoidal obstruction syndrome ( veno-occlusive disease) 显示文摘DELEVE L D SHULMAN H M MCDONALD G iS 2002Semin Liver Dis2002,22,:1
10Normalizing gly- cosphingolipids restores function in CD4T cells from lupus pa- tients显示文摘MCDONALD G DEEPAK S MIGUEL L 2014Clin Invest2014,124,2:1
11Effects of wood species on durability and chemical changes of fungal decayed wood plastic composites显示文摘Fabiyi J S McDonald A G Morrell J J 2011Composites Part A:Applied Science and Manufacturing2011,42,5:1
12Effect of wood species on property and weathering Performance of wood Plastic composites显示文摘Fabiyi J S Mcdonald A G 2010Compos Part A-Appl Sci Manuf2010,41,10:1
13Consequences on ethylene metabolism of inactivating the ethylene receptor sites in diseased non-climacteric fruit 显示文摘MULLINS E D MCCOLLUM T G MCDONALD R E 2000Postharvest Biology and Technology2000,19,2:1
14Micrometeorological measurements of the urban heat budget and CO2 emissions on a city scale 显示文摘Nemitz E Hargreaves K J Mcdonald A G 2002Environ Sei Technol2002,36,:1
15The utilization of recuperated and regenerated engine cycles for high efficiency gas turbines in the 21 st century 显示文摘MCDONALD C F WILSON D G 1996Applied Thermal Engineering1996,16,89:1
16Degradation of petroleum hydrocarbons by facultative anaerobic bacteria under aerobic and anaerobic conditions 显示文摘Grishchekov V G Townsend R T McDonald T J 2000Process Biochemistry2000,35,:1
17Agricuhural landholding in Japan: Fiftyyears after land reform显示文摘MCDONALD M G 1997Geoforum1997,28,1:1
18Micrometeorological Measurements of The Urban Heat Budget and CO2 Emissions on A City Scale显示文摘Nemitz E Hargreaves K J McDonald A G 2002Environmental Science &Technology2002,36,14:1
19Endothelial gaps as sEtes for plasma leakage in inflammation 显示文摘Mcdonald D M Thurston G Baluk P 1999Micmcircula- tion1999,6,1:1
20Application of ecological indicators 显示文摘Niemi G J McDonald M E 2004Annual Review of Ecology Evolution and Systematics2004,35,:1
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