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| 1 | 乳腺单纯型大汗腺癌代表一种独特的雄激素受体阳性的三阴型乳腺癌亚型显示文摘乳腺单纯型大汗腺癌在所有乳腺癌中不足1%,是一种胞质内富含嗜酸性颗粒,核圆形,核仁明显的乳腺癌,肿瘤ER、PR及HER-2均阴性,对基于激素和HER-2方案的化疗无效,因此通常被归为三阴型乳腺癌进行治疗,甚至部分病例接受强化化疗。但与其他类型三阴型乳腺癌不同的是,该亚型乳腺癌表达雄激素受体(AR)是大部分非大汗腺分化的三阴型乳腺癌(NA—TNC)所不具有的特征。因此AR可作为乳腺大汗腺癌的一个关键诊断标记及治疗靶点。 | Mills A M E Gottlieb C M Wendorth S 王婷 余英豪 | 2016 | 临床与实验病理学杂志2016，32，11： | 10 |
| 2 | 抑制平滑肌的张力收缩:一种治疗勃起功能障碍的新途径显示文摘阴茎海绵体血管的收缩及张力的维持是由钙敏感的RhoA/Rho激酶信号传导途径介导的。以Y 2 76 32抑制海绵体平滑肌细胞的Rho激酶信号系统可促进阴茎勃起 ,表现为海绵体内压 (ICP)明显升高 ,而平均动脉压 (MAP)变化不显著。为什么在血管收缩信号很强的情况下性刺激仍能引发阴茎勃起反应 ?我们设想体内一氧化氮 (NO)能直接抑制RhoA/Rho激酶途径的活性 ,减少血管张力 ,促使血管舒张 ,勃起发生 ,使用Y 2 76 32可以恢复性腺功能低下和高血压病动物ED模型的阴茎勃起功能 ,这表明抑制Rho激酶活性药物具有临床应用的前景。此外 ,我们的结果显示阴茎表面使用Rho激酶抑制剂可能为ED治疗的有效方法之一。 | 戴玉田 Thomas M MILLS Ronald W LEWIS RClinton WEBB | 2002 | 中华男科学杂志2002，8，6： | 8 |
| 3 | Distributed sparse bundle adjustment algorithm based on three-dimensional point partition and asynchronous communication显示文摘Sparse bundle adjustment(SBA) is a key but time-and memory-consuming step in three-dimensional(3 D) reconstruction. In this paper, we propose a 3 D point-based distributed SBA algorithm(DSBA) to improve the speed and scalability of SBA. The algorithm uses an asynchronously distributed sparse bundle adjustment(A-DSBA)to overlap data communication with equation computation. Compared with the synchronous DSBA mechanism(SDSBA), A-DSBA reduces the running time by 46%. The experimental results on several 3 D reconstruction datasets reveal that our distributed algorithm running on eight nodes is up to five times faster than that of the stand-alone parallel SBA. Furthermore, the speedup of the proposed algorithm(running on eight nodes with 48 cores) is up to41 times that of the serial SBA(running on a single node). | Xiao-long SHEN Yong DOU Steven MILLS David M EYERS Huan FENG Zhiyi HUANG | 2018 | Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering2018，19，7： | 4 |
| 4 | Liver fat deposition and mitochondrial dysfunction in morbid obesity:An approach combining metabolomics with liver imaging and histology显示文摘AIM: To explore the usefulness of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) and spectroscopy(MRS) for assessment of non-alcoholic fat liver disease(NAFLD) as compared with liver histological and metabolomics findings. METHODS: Patients undergoing bariatric surgery following procedures involved in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy were recruited as a model of obesityinduced NAFLD in an observational, prospective, singlesite, cross-sectional study with a pre-set duration of 1 year. Relevant data were obtained prospectively and surrogates for inflammation, oxidative stress and lipid and glucose metabolism were obtained through standard laboratory measurements. To provide reliable data from MRI and MRS, novel procedures were designed to limit sampling variability and other sources of error using a 1.5T Signa HDx scanner and protocols acquired from the 3D or 2D Fat SAT FIESTA prescription manager. We used our previously described 1H NMRbased metabolomics assays. Data were obtained immediately before surgery and after a 12-mo period including histology of the liver and measurement of metabolites. Values from 1H NMR spectra obtained after surgery were omitted due to technical limitations.RESULTS: MRI data showed excellent correlation with the concentration of liver triglycerides, other hepatic lipid components and the histological assessment, w h i c h e xc l u d e d t h e p r e s e n c e o f n o n-a l c o h o l i c steatohepatitis(NASH). MRI was sufficient to follow up NAFLD in obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery and data suggest usefulness in other clinical situations. The information provided by MRS replicated that obtained by MRI using the-CH3 peak(0.9 ppm), the-CH2- peak(1.3 ppm, mostly triglyceride) and the-CH=CH- peak(2.2 ppm). No patient depicted NASH. After surgery all patients significantly decreased their body weight and steatosis was virtually absent even in patients with previous severe disease. Improvement was also observed in the serum concentrations of selected variables. The most relevant findings using metabolomics indicate increased levels of triglyceride and monounsaturated fatty acids in severe steatosis but those results were accompanied by a significant depletion of diglycerides, polyunsaturated fatty acids, glucose-6-phosphate and the ATP/AMP ratio. Combined data indicated the coordinated action on mitochondrial fat oxidation and glucose transport activity and may support the consideration of NAFLD as a likely mitochondrial disease. This concept may helpto explain the dissociation between excess lipid storage in adipose tissue and NAFLD and may direct the search for plasma biomarkers and novel therapeutic strategies. A limitation of our study is that data were obtained in a relatively low number of patients.CONCLUSION: MRI is sufficient to stage NAFLD in obese patients and to assess the improvement after bariatric surgery. Other data were superfluous for this purpose. | Nahum Calvo Raúl Beltrán-Debón Esther Rodríguez-Gallego Anna Hernández-Aguilera Maria Guirro Roger Mariné-Casadó Lidón Millá Josep M Alegret Fàtima Sabench Daniel del Castillo María Vinaixa Miguelàngel Rodríguez Xavier Correig Roberto García-álvarez Javier A Menendez Jordi Camps Jorge Joven | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，24： | 2 |
| 5 | Astrocyte elevated gene-1 regulates hepatocellular carcinoma development and progression显示文摘 | Yoo Byoung Kwon Emdad Luni Su Zao-zhong Villanueva Augusto Chiang Derek Y Mukhopadhyay Nitai D Mills Alan Scott Waxman Samuel Fisher Robert A Llovet Josep M Fisher Paul B Sarkar Devanand | 2009 | Journal of Clinical Investigation2009，，3： | 2 |
| 6 | Folate and vitamin B12 in idiopathic male infertility显示文摘尽管 methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase,叶酸的酶基因,与自发的男不孕被联系了,很少研究检验了另外的叶酸相关的代谢物和基因。我们调查了自发的男不孕是否与变体被联系在叶酸,维生素 B 12(B12 ) 和全部的 homocysteine (tHcy ) 联系了基因并且在血测量了这些代谢物。我们进行了与自发的不孕和在生育力中心和胎儿的照顾中心招募的 184 肥沃的男控制包括了 153 个人的盒子控制研究,大学医院, Malmö并且 Lund,瑞典。浆液叶酸的、红房间叶酸(RCF ) ,浆液 B12,血浆 tHcy 和精液质量被测量。题目是为在与 folate/B12/homocysteine 新陈代谢有关的 12 基因的 20 普通变体的 genotyped。代谢物集中和遗传型分布为 covariates 与调整用线性、逻辑的回归在案例和控制之间被作比较。phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PEMT ) M175V 和 TCblR rs173665 多型性显著地与不孕被联系(P=0.01 和 P=0.009,分别地) ,然而并非与精液质量。在补充的非用户之中,有的不肥沃的人降低浆液叶酸的集中比肥沃的人(12.89 对 14.73 nmol l −1 ;P=0.02 ) ,但是在 RCF, B12 或 tHcy 没有重要差别。叶酸, B12 和 tHcy 集中没与任何精液参数被相关。这研究几乎不提供小支持为低叶酸或在自发的男不孕的致病的 B12 地位。尽管另外的数据被需要证实这些起始的调查结果,我们的结果建议那 PEMT 和 TCblR,基因在胆碱和 B12 新陈代谢包含了,在自发的男不孕应得进一步的调查。 | Laurel E Murphy James L Mills Anne M Molloy Cong Qian Tonia C Carter Helena Strevens Dag Wide-Swensson Aleksander Giwercman Richard J Levine | 2011 | Asian Journal of Andrology2011，13，6： | 2 |
| 7 | HPV E6/E7 mRNA原位杂交诊断宫颈低级别鳞状上皮内病变显示文摘宫颈低级别鳞状上皮内病变(LSIL)[亦称宫颈上皮内瘤变,1级(CIN1)]可带来相当大的诊断挑战,并且与观察者之间重复性较差和过诊断有关。此外,一些辅助性检测项目,如p16免疫组化检查在解析LSIL与正常/反应性鳞状上皮病变的差异作用不大。人类乳头状瘤病毒(HPV)RNA原位杂交(ISH)检测在LSIL的诊断中可能是一种较好的辅助诊断方法,但目前这方面尚没有较大宗病例的研究。 | 解建军 张仁亚 Mills A M Coppock J D Willis B C | 2018 | 临床与实验病理学杂志2018，34，11： | 2 |
| 8 | 乳腺癌错配修复缺陷与PD-L1表达的关系显示文摘错配修复(MMR)缺陷最近被认为与PD-1/PD-L1免疫抑制疗法的敏感性有关。有研究证明,MMR蛋白缺失表达与直肠癌子宫内膜癌肿瘤组织中PDL-1表达存在一定的联系,但在乳腺癌中MMR蛋白与PD-L1表达之间的关系目前尚未见报道,因为乳腺癌中MMR表达缺失较少见。 | Mills A M Dill E A Moskaluk C A 卢菊萍(摘译) 余英豪(审校) | 2019 | 临床与实验病理学杂志2019，35，3： | 2 |
| 9 | Calpain activity in the rat brain after transient forebrain ischemia 显示文摘 | NEUMAR R W MENG F H MILLS A M | 2001 | Exp Neurol2001，170，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Materials selection applied to vitri-fied alumina & CBN grinding wheels 显示文摘 | Jackson M J Mills B | 2000 | Journal of Materials Processing Technology2000，，108： | 1 |
| 11 | Comparison of numbers and enzymatic activities in surface soils and subsoils using various techniques显示文摘 | TAYLOR J P WILSON B MILLS M S | 2002 | Soil Biology Biochemical2002，34，： | 1 |
| 12 | Adjustment Approach for Fuzzy Logic Model Based Selection of Non-overlapping Machining Data in the Turning Operation显示文摘 | K Hashmi I D Graham B Mills M S J Hashmi | 2003 | Journal of Materials Processing Technology2003，142，： | 1 |
| 13 | Comparison of micro bial numbers and enzymatic activities in surface soils and sub soils using various techniques显示文摘 | Taylor T P Wilson B Mills M S | 2002 | Soil Biology and Biochemis try2002，34，： | 1 |
| 14 | The eye in childhood显示文摘 | Mills M | 1999 | Am Fam Physiscian1999，60，： | 1 |
| 15 | Microstructuralfeatures of quenching and partitioning:a new martensitic steelheat treatment显示文摘 | EDMONDS D V HE K MILLE M K | 2007 | Materials Science Furum2007，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Vaccination of Pregnant Dams with Intimin O157 Protects Suckling Piglets from Escherichia coli O157: H7 Infection显示文摘 | Dean-Nystrom E A Gansheroff L J Mills M | 2002 | Infect Immun2002，70，： | 1 |
| 17 | Photocatalytic degradation of pentachlorophenol on TiO2 particles:identification of intermediates and mechanism of reaction 显示文摘 | MILLS G HOFFMAN M R | 1993 | Environ Sci Teehnol1993，27，8： | 1 |
| 18 | Predominance of the ae variant in K88-positive Escherichia coli isolates from swine 显示文摘 | Westerman B Mills W Phillips M | 1988 | Clin Microbiol1988，26，： | 1 |
| 19 | The keystone species concept in ecology and conservation显示文摘 | MILLS L S SOULE M E DOAK D F | 1993 | Biol Science1993，43，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of genotype and environment on the concentration of simmondsin and its derivatives in jojoba seeds and foliage 显示文摘 | Benzioni A Mills D van Boven M | 2005 | Ind Crop Prod2005，21，2： | 1 |
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