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| 1 | Computed tomography and patient risk:Facts,perceptions and uncertainties显示文摘Since its introduction in the 1970s, computed tomography(CT) has revolutionized diagnostic decision-making. One of the major concerns associated with the widespread use of CT is the associated increased radiation exposure incurred by patients. The link between ionizing radiation and the subsequent development of neoplasia has been largely based on extrapolating data from studies of survivors of the atomic bombs dropped in Japan in 1945 and on assessments of the increased relative risk of neoplasia in those occupationally exposed to radiation within the nuclear industry. However, the association between exposure to low-dose radiation from diagnostic imaging examinations and oncogenesis remains unclear. With improved technology, significant advances have already been achieved with regards to radiation dose reduction. There are several dose optimization strategies available that may be readily employed including omitting unnecessary images at the ends of acquired series, minimizing the number of phases acquired, and the use of automated exposure control as opposed to fixed tube current techniques. In addition, new image reconstruction techniques that reduce radiation dose have been developed in recent years with promising results. These techniques use iterative reconstruction algorithms to attain diagnostic quality images with reduced image noise at lower radiation doses. | Stephen P Power Fiachra Moloney Maria Twomey Karl James Owen J O'Connor Michael M Maher | 2016 | World Journal of Radiology2016，8，12： | 7 |
| 2 | Sensory quality of meat from eight different types of cattle in relation with their biochemical characteristics显示文摘The present study compared eight breeds of cattle differing in gender(heifers, bulls and steers) to determine associations between muscle characteristics and meat sensory qualities of the Longissimus thoracis muscle. Animal types differed in all the muscle characteristics and sensory qualities. Many correlations among muscle characteristics and among sensory qualities were consistent for most animal types. Isocitrate dehydrogenase(ICDH) activities allowed discrimination of muscles with respect to myosin heavy chain(My HC)-I proportions for all animal types. Lactate dehydrogenase(LDH) and phosphofructokinase(PFK) activities were positively correlated for most animal types. Overall liking was correlated with beef flavour and abnormal flavour in all animal types and with global tenderness for all animal types except for Charolais cross breed steers. For all animal types except for Angus×Friesian heifers, beef flavour and abnormal flavour were negatively correlated. Overall liking was not correlated with juiciness. PFK, ICDH and citrate synthase(CS) activities were strongly associated with tenderness, beef flavour and overall liking when average values for all animal types were used. However, associations between muscle characteristics and sensory qualities within animal types were weak and inconsistent. | M Gagaoua E M C Terlouw D Micol J-F Hocquette A P Moloney K Nuernberg D Bauchart A Boudjellal N D Scollan R I Richardson B Picard | 2016 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2016，15，7： | 3 |
| 3 | C-reactive protein and radiographic findings of lower respiratory tract infection in infants显示文摘AIM To evaluate the association between C-reactive protein(CRP) and radiological evidence of lower respiratory tract infection(LRTI) in infants.METHODS All patients aged less than 4 years who presented with suspected lower respiratory tract infection,who received a peri-presentation chest radiograph and CRP blood measurement over an 18-mo period were included in the study.Age,gender,source of referral,CRP,white cell count,neutrophil count along with the patients' symptoms and radiologist's report were recorded.RESULTS Three hundred and eleven patients met the inclusioncriteria.Abnormal chest radiographs were more common in patients with elevated CRP levels(P < 0.01).Radiologic signs of LRTI were identified in 73.7% of chest radiographs when a patient had a CRP level between 50-99 mg/L.CRP levels were a better predictor of positive chest radiograph findings for those aged greater than I year compared to those 1 year or less.CONCLUSION CRP may be used in patients with suspected LRTI diagnosis to select those who are likely to have positive findings on chest radiograph,thus reducing unnecessary chest radiographs. | Maria Twomey Hannah Fleming Fiachra Moloney Kevin P Murphy Lee Crush Siobhan B O’Neill Oisin Flanagan Karl James Conor Bogue Owen J O’Connor Michael M Maher | 2017 | World Journal of Radiology2017，9，4： | 2 |
| 4 | An assessment of grassland restoration success using species diversity components 显示文摘 | MARTIN L M MOLONEY K A WILSEY B J | 2005 | Journal of Applied Ecology2005，42，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Plant seed oil-bodies as carriers for foreign proteins显示文摘 | VAN ROOIJEN G J MOLONEY M M | 1995 | Biotechnology (NY)1995，13，： | 1 |
| 6 | Atomic force microscopy of BHK-21 cells:An investigation of cell fixation techniques显示文摘 | Moloney M McDonnell L O'Shea H | 2004 | Ultramicroscopy2004，100，34： | 1 |
| 7 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Polynkin P Kolesik M Moloney J | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 8 | 显示文摘 | Moloney M Portmann BC | 1998 | Am J Gastroenterol1998，93，： | 1 |
| 9 | Association of tumor necrosis factor polymorphism with primary sclerosing cholangitis显示文摘 | Bernal W Moloney M Underhill J | 1999 | J Hepatol1999，30，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Two weeks tau rine supplementation reverses endothelial dysfunction in young male type 1 diabetics显示文摘 | Moloney M A Casey R G Fitzgerald P | 2010 | Diab Vasc Dis Res2010，7，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Light-polarization dynamics in surface-emitting semiconductor lasers 显示文摘 | San Miguel M Feng Q Moloney J V | 1995 | Pbys Rev A1995，52，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Femtosecond illamentation in air and higher-order nonlinearities显示文摘 | Kolesik M Wright E M Moloney J V | | 0，，15： | 1 |
| 13 | Detection of ban- ned nitrofuran metabolites in animal plasma samples using UHPLC-MS/MS显示文摘 | Radovnikovic A Moloney M Byrne P | 2011 | Journal of Chromatography B2011，8792，： | 1 |
| 14 | Beef authentication and retrospective dieta- ry verification using stable isotope ratio analysis of bovine muscle and tail hair显示文摘 | OSORIO M T MOLONEY A P SCHMIDT O | 2011 | Journal of Ag- ricultural and Food Chemistry2011，59，7： | 1 |
| 15 | Professional Identity in Early Childhood Care and Education: Perspectives of Pre-School and Infant Teachers 显示文摘 | MOLONEY M | 2010 | Irish Educational Studies2010，29，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Toll like receptor 4 regulates chronic stress-induced visceral pain in mice显示文摘 | Tramullas M Finger BC Moloney RD | 2014 | Biol Psychiatry2014，76，4： | 1 |
| 17 | 查看详情显示文摘 | Polynkin P Kolesik M Moloney J V Siviloglou G A Christodoulides D N | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Production of biologically active hirudin in plant seeds using oleosin partitioning 显示文摘 | Parmenter D L Boothe J G Moloney M M | 1995 | Plant Molecular Biology1995，29，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Room temperature continu- ous wave milliwatt terahertz source显示文摘 | SCHELLER Y MAIK YARBOROUGH JOE M MOLONEY JEROME V | 2010 | op-tics express2010，18，27： | 1 |
| 20 | Generation of Electromagnetic Pulse from Plasma Chan- nels Induced by Femtosecond Light Strings 显示文摘 | CHENG CHUNG-CHIEH WRIGHT E M MOLONEY J V | 2001 | Physical Review Letters2001，87，21： | 1 |
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