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| 1 | Post-cholecystectomy symptoms were caused by persistence of a functional gastrointestinal disorder显示文摘AIM:To classify gallstone disease as a basis for assessment of post-cholecystectomy symptoms.METHODS:One hundred and fifty three patients with a clinical and ultrasonographic diagnosis of gallstones filled out a structured questionnaire on abdominal pain symptoms and functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGID) before and at six months after cholecystectomy.Symptom frequency groups (SFG) were categorized according to frequency of pain attacks.According to certain pain characteristics in gallstone patients,a gallstone symptom score was accorded on a scale from one to ten.A visual analogue scale was used to quantify pain.Operative specimens were examined for size and magnitude of stone contents as well as presence of bacteria.Follow-up took place after six months with either a consultation or via a mailed questionnaire.Results were compared with those obtained pre-operatively to describe and analyze symptomatic outcome.RESULTS:SFG groups were categorized as severe (24.2%),moderate (38.6%) and mild (22.2%) attack frequency,and a chronic pain condition (15%).Pain was cured or improved in about 90% of patients and two-thirds of patients obtained complete symptom relief.Patients with the most frequent pain episodes were less likely to obtain symptom relief.FGID was present in 88% of patients pre-operatively and in 57% postoperatively (P=0.244).Those that became asymptomatic or improved with regard to pain also had most relief from FGID (P=0.001).No pre-operative FGID meant almost complete cure.CONCLUSION:Only one third of patients with FGID experienced postoperative relief,indicating that FGID was a dominant cause of post-cholecystectomy symptoms. | Malte Schmidt Karl Sφndenaa John A Dumot Steven Rosenblatt Trygve Hausken Maria Ramnefjell Gro Njφlstad Geir Egil Eide | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，12： | 4 |
| 2 | NOx-emissions from flameless coal combustion in air, Ar/02 and C02/02 显示文摘 | Hannes S Dragisa R Malte F | 2009 | Proceedings of the Combustion Institu- te2009，32，2： | 1 |
| 3 | Conversation and con vention: Enduring influences on name choice for corn mon objects显示文摘 | MALT B C SLOMAN S A | 2004 | Memory and Cognition2004，32，8： | 1 |
| 4 | High-throughput microsatellite isolation through 454 GS-FLX Titanium pyrosequencing of enriched DNA libraries 显示文摘 | Malausa T Gilles A Megl~cz E Blanquart H Duthoy S Costedoat C Dubut V Pech N Cast- agnone-Sereno P Delye C Feau N Frey P Gau- thier P Guillemaud T Hazard L Corre VL Lung- Escarmant B Malt~ PJG Ferreira S Martin JF | 2011 | Me/ Ecol Res2011，11，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Psychiatric comorbidity and hostility in patients with psychiatric no epileptic seizures compared with somatoform disorders and healthy controls显示文摘 | Mokleby K Blomhoff S Malt UF | 2002 | Epilepsia2002，43，2： | 1 |
| 6 | C-Reactive protein,a sensitive marker of inflammation,predicts future risk of coronary heart disease in initially healthy middle-aged me显示文摘 | Wolfgang K Malte S | 1999 | Circulation1999，99，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Nitric oxide in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury显示文摘 | Rainer S Malte K Gerd H | 2004 | Cardiovasc Res2004，61，3： | 1 |
| 8 | A prospective study on incidence and risk factors of arteriovenous fistulae following transfemoral cardiac catheterization显示文摘 | Stefan MP Malte K Tom&s J | 2003 | J Cardiology(Elsevier)2003，88，： | 1 |
| 9 | Nuric oxide, ardial ischemia/ reperfusion injury 显示文摘 | RAINER S MALTE K GERD H | 2004 | Cardiovascular Research2004，61，： | 1 |
| 10 | Neuropsychological function in unmedicated recurrent brief depression 显示文摘 | Andersson S Lovdahl H Malt UF | 2010 | J Af- fect Disord2010，125，13： | 1 |
| 11 | Hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) Stereoisomers in U.S. Food from Dallas, Texas显示文摘 | Schecter Arnold Szabo David T Miller James Gent Tyra L Malik-Bass Noor Petersen Malte Paepke Olaf Colacino Justin A Hynan Linda S Harris T Robert Malla Sunitha Birnbaum Linda S | 2012 | EN2012，，9： | 1 |
| 12 | The all-diode-pumped laser system POLARIS——an experimentalist's tool generating ultra-high contrast pulses with high energy显示文摘The development,the underlying technology and the current status of the fully diode-pumped solid-state laser system POLARIS is reviewed.Currently,the POLARIS system delivers 4 J energy,144 fs long laser pulses with an ultra-high temporal contrast of 5 × 1012 for the ASE,which is achieved using a so-called double chirped-pulse amplification scheme and cross-polarized wave generation pulse cleaning.By tightly focusing,the peak intensity exceeds 3.5 × 1020 W cm-2.These parameters predestine POLARIS as a scientific tool well suited for sophisticated experiments,as exemplified by presenting measurements of accelerated proton energies.Recently,an additional amplifier has been added to the laser chain.In the ramp-up phase,pulses from this amplifier are not yet compressed and have not yet reached the anticipated energy.Nevertheless,an output energy of 16.6 J has been achieved so far. | Marco Hornung Hartmut Liebetrau Andreas Seidel Sebastian Keppler Alexander Kessler Jrg Krner Marco Hellwing Frank Schorcht Diethard Klpfel Ajay K.Arunachalam Georg A.Becker Alexander Svert Jens Polz Joachim Hein Malte C.Kaluza | 2014 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2014，2，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Assessment of changing agricultural land use:Responses of vegetation,ground-dwelling spiders and beetles to the conversion of arable land into grassland显示文摘 | Perner J Malt S | 2003 | Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment2003，98，： | 1 |
| 14 | Nitric oxide in myocardial ischemia/repeffusion injury显示文摘 | Rainer S Malte K Gerd H | 2004 | Cardiovasc Res2004，61，： | 1 |
| 15 | Effect of manganese on Lactobacillus casei fermentation to produce lactic acid from whey permeate显示文摘 | John J F Malte A Shara S | | 0，，07： | 1 |
| 16 | Display system architectures for digital micromirror device (DMD)-based projections显示文摘 | FLORENCE J M MAlT J N MIROTZNIK M S | 2001 | SPIE2001，2650，： | 1 |
| 17 | Distribution and activity of ammonia oxidizing bacteria in a large full-scale trickling filter显示文摘 | Frank Persson Torsten Wik Fred S?rensson Malte Hermansson | 2002 | Water Research2002，，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Psychiatrie eomorhidity and hostility in patients with psychiatric no epileptic seizures compared with somatoform disorders and healthy controls显示文摘 | Moklehy K Btomhoff S Malt U F | 2002 | Epilepsia2002，43，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Microtremor measurements used to map thickness of soft sediments显示文摘 | MALTE I S JVRGEN W | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 20 | Conversation and convention:Enduring influences on name choice for common objects显示文摘 | Malt B C Sloman S A | | 0，，08： | 1 |
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