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11篇 您的检索式:作者名="Mitsuhiko Hata"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Chemical characteristics of size-resolved aerosols in winter in Beijing显示文摘Size-resolved aerosols were continuously collected by a Nano Sampler for 13 days at an urban site in Beijing during winter 2012 to measure the chemical composition of ambient aerosol particles. Data collected by the Nano Sampler and an ACSM(Aerodyne Aerosol Chemical Speciation Monitor) were compared. Between the data sets,similar trends and strong correlations were observed,demonstrating the validity of the Nano Sampler. PM10 and PM2.5concentrations during the measurement were 150.5 ± 96.0 μg/m3(mean ± standard variation)and 106.9 ± 71.6 μg/m3,respectively. The PM2.5/PM10 ratio was 0.70 ± 0.10,indicating that PM2.5dominated PM10. The aerosol size distributions showed that three size bins of 0.5–1,1–2.5 and 2.5–10 μm contributed 21.8%,23.3% and 26.0% to the total mass concentration(TMC),respectively. OM(organic matter) and SIA(secondary ionic aerosol,mainly SO42-,NO3-and NH4+) were major components of PM2.5. Secondary compounds(SIA and secondary organic carbon) accounted for half of TMC(about 49.8%) in PM2.5,and suggested that secondary aerosols significantly contributed to the serious particulate matter pollution observed in winter. Coal burning,biomass combustion,vehicle emissions and SIA were found to be the main sources of PM2.5. Mass concentrations of water-soluble ions and undetected materials,as well as their fractions in TMC,strikingly increased with deteriorating particle pollution conditions,while OM and EC(elemental carbon) exhibited different variations,with mass concentrations slightly increasing but fractions in TMC decreasing.Kang Sun Yu Qu Qiong Wu Tingting Han Jianwei Gu Jingjing Zhao Yele Sun Qi Jiang Ziqi Gao Min Hu Yuanhang Zhang Keding Lu Stephan Nordmann Yafang Cheng Li Hou Hui Ge Masami Furuuchi Mitsuhiko Hata Xingang Liu 2014Journal of Environmental Sciences2014,26,8:9
2Characteristics of nanoparticles emitted from burning of biomass fuels显示文摘The characteristics of the particles of the smoke that is emitted from the burning of biomass fuels were experimentally investigated using a laboratory-scale tube furnace and different types of biomass fuels:rubber wood,whole wood pellets and rice husks.Emitted amounts of particles,particle-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)and water-soluble organic carbon(WSOC)are discussed relative to the size of the emitted particles,ranging to as small as nano-size(<70 nm),and to the rate of heating rate during combustion.differential thermal analysis(DTA)and thermogravimetric analysis(TG)techniques were used to examine the effect of heating rate and biomass type on combustion behaviors relative to the characteristics of particle emissions.In the present study,more than 30%of the smoke particles from the burning of biomass fuel had a mass that fell within a range of<100 nm.Particles smaller than 0.43μm contributed greatly to the total levels of toxic PAHs and WSOC.The properties of these particles were influenced by the fuel component,the combustion conditions,and the particle size.Although TG–DTA results indicated that the heating rate in a range of 10–20°C did not show a significant effect on the combustion properties,there was a slight increase in the decomposition temperature as heating rate was increased.The nano-size particles had the smallest fraction of particle mass and particle-bound PAHs,but nonetheless these particles registered the largest fraction of particle-bound WSOC.Mitsuhiko Hata Jiraporn Chomanee Thunyapat Thongyen Linfa Bao Surajit Tekasakul Perapong Tekasakul Yoshio Otani Masami Furuuchi 2014Journal of Environmental Sciences2014,26,9:5
3东莞市大气颗粒物中多环芳香烃的特征与来源研究显示文摘以PAHs的年度污染综合评价为基础,考察了东莞市虎门镇和松山湖地区大气颗粒物中PAHs浓度及季节变化特征;再利用文献报道的PAHs毒性指标,评价了健康影响的危害性;同时采用特定PAHs比值法,解析了东莞市大气颗粒中PAHs主要污染来源。白云鹤 范洪波 Furuuchi Masami Hata Mitsuhiko 吕斯濠 2010东莞理工学院学报2010,17,5:2
4Degradation of semi-crystalline PPS bag-filter materials by NO and O 2 at high temperature显示文摘Winyu Tanthapanichakoon Masami Furuuchi Koh-hei Nitta Mitsuhiko Hata Shigehisa Endoh Yoshio Otani 2006Polymer Degradation and Stability2006,,8:2
5Emissions of particulate matter and associated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from agricultural diesel engine fueled with degummed,deacidified mixed crude palm oil blends显示文摘Mixed crude palm oil(MCPO),the mixture of palm fiber oil and palm kernel oil,has become of great interest as a renewable energy source.It can be easily extracted from whole dried palm fruits.In the present work,the degummed,deacidified MCPO was blended in petroleum diesel at portions of 30% and 40% by volume and then tested in agricultural diesel engines for long term usage.The particulates from the exhaust of the engines were collected every 500 hr using a four-stage cascade air sampler.The 50% cut-off aerodynamic diameters for the first three stages were 10,2.5 and 1μm,while the last stage collected all particles smaller than 1μm.Sixteen particle bounded polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) were analyzed using a high performance liquid chromatography.The results indicated that the size distribution of particulate matter was in the accumulation mode and the pattern of total PAHs associated with fine-particles(< 1μm) showed a dominance of larger molecular weight PAHs(4-6 aromatic rings),especially pyrene.The mass median diameter,PM and total PAH concentrations decreased when increasing the palm oil content,but increased when the running hours of the engine were increased.In addition,Commercial petroleum diesel(PB0) gave the highest value of carcinogenic potency equivalent(BaP eq) for all particle size ranges.As the palm oil was increased,the BaP eq decreased gradually.Therefore the degummed-deacidified MCPO blends are recommended for diesel substitute.Khamphe Phoungthong Surajit Tekasakul Perapong Tekasakul Gumpon Prateepchaikul Naret Jindapetch Masami Furuuchi Mitsuhiko Hata 2013Journal of Environmental Sciences2013,25,4:2
6Influence of agricultural activities,forest fires and agro-industries on air quality in Thailand显示文摘Annual and monthly-based emission inventories in northern, central and north-eastern provinces in Thailand, where agriculture and related agro-industries are very intensive,were estimated to evaluate the contribution of agricultural activity, including crop residue burning, forest fires and related agro-industries on air quality monitored in corresponding provinces. The monthly-based emission inventories of air pollutants, or, particulate matter(PM), NOx and SO_2, for various agricultural crops were estimated based on information on the level of production of typical crops: rice, corn, sugarcane, cassava, soybeans and potatoes using emission factors and other parameters related to country-specific values taking into account crop type and the local residue burning period. The estimated monthly emission inventory was compared with air monitoring data obtained at monitoring stations operated by the Pollution Control Department, Thailand(PCD) for validating the estimated emission inventory. The agro-industry that has the greatest impact on the regions being evaluated, is the sugar processing industry, which uses sugarcane as a raw material and its residue as fuel for the boiler. The backward trajectory analysis of the air mass arriving at the PCD station was calculated to confirm this influence. For the provinces being evaluated which are located in the upper northern, lower northern and northeast in Thailand, agricultural activities and forest fires were shown to be closely correlated to the ambient PM concentration while their contribution to the production of gaseous pollutants is much less.Worradorn Phairuang Mitsuhiko Hata Masami Furuuchi 2017Journal of Environmental Sciences2017,29,2:1
7Mechanical degradation of filter polymer materials:polyphenylene sulfide显示文摘TANTHAPANICHAKOON Winyu HATA Mitsuhiko NITTA Kohhei 2006Polymer Degradation and Stability2006,91,11:1
8Numerical analysis of a flow passing through a ceramic candle filter on pulse jet cleaning显示文摘Ryoichi Kurose Hisao Makino Mitsuhiko Hata 2003Advanced Powder Technol2003,14,6:1
9Mechanical degradation of filter polymer materials: Polyphenylene sulfide显示文摘Winyu Tanthapanichakoon Mitsuhiko Hata Koh-hei Nitta Masami Furuuchi Yoshio Otani 2006Polymer Degradation and Stability2006,,11:1
10Daytime-nighttime variations in the concentration of PM0.1 carbonaceous particles during a biomass fire episode in Chiang Mai,Thailand显示文摘Carbonaceous aerosols affect air quality adversely,affect global warming,and human health.However,our understanding of the impact of ultrafine(PM0.1)carbonaceous particulate matter is incomplete,particularly the effects during haze episodes.This study monitored diurnal variations in PM0.1 in Chiang Mai,Thailand,from March to April 2020.We investigated carbonaceous PM0.1 collected by an ambient nano-sampler and evaluated their effect by using a carbon analyzer(IMPROVE_TOR).The results showed that burning large open areas in the dry season was crucial for increasing the particle mass concentration because of the large open burnings that occurred in this area.The majority of biomass fires near the sampling site occurred during the night,which would allow more particles to be released thus resulting in higher concentrations of PM0.1.Hence,the release of PM0.1 during the night would obviously result in higher concentrations than that during the day.In the eight carbon profiles,organic carbon 3(OC3)was predicted to be a marker of biomass fires.The carbon indices displayed that PM0.1 was influenced by biomass burning both daytime and nighttime.The findings reported herein should be of great impor-tance in terms of establishing biomass burning control policies for mitigating heavy haze pollution in Thailand and elsewhere.Worradorn Phairuang Thaneeya Chetiyanukornkul Phuchiwan Suriyawong Sotasing Ho Phakphum Paluang Masami Furuuchi Muhammand Amin Mitsuhiko Hata 2024Particuology2024,87,4:0
11Fine and ultrafine particle- and gas-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons affecting southern Thailand air quality during transboundary haze and potential health effects显示文摘Distribution of PM_(0.1),PM_(1) and PM_(2.5) particle-and gas-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)during the 2019 normal,partial and strong haze periods at a background location in southern Thailand were investigated to understand the behaviors and carcinogenic risks.PM1 was the predominant component,during partial and strong haze periods,accounting for 45.1% and 52.9% of total suspended particulate matter,respectively,while during normal period the contribution was only 34.0%.PM_(0.1) concentrations,during the strong haze period,were approximately 2 times higher than those during the normal period.Substantially increased levels of particle-PAHs for PM_(0.1),PM_(1) and PM_(2.5) were observed during strong haze period,about 3,5 and 6 times higher than those during normal period.Gas-PAH concentrations were 10 to 36 times higher than those of particle-PAHs for PM_(2.5).Average total Benzo[a]Pyrene Toxic Equivalency Quotients(BaP-TEQ)in PM_(0.1),PM_(1) and PM_(2.5) during haze periodswere about 2–6 times higher than in the normal period.The total accumulated Incremental Lifetime Cancer Risks(ILCRs)in PM_(0.1),PM_(1) and PM_(2.5) for all the age-specific groups during the haze effected scenario were approximately 1.5 times higher than those in nonhaze scenario,indicating a higher potential carcinogenic risk.These observations suggest PM_(0.1),PM_(1) and PM_(2.5) were the significant sources of carcinogenic aerosols and were significantly affected by transboundary haze from peatland fires.This leads to an increase in the volume of smoke aerosol,exerting a significant impact on air quality in southern Thailand,as well as many other countries in lower southeast Asia.Napawan Mahasakpan Phatsarakorn Chaisongkaew Muanfun Inerb Nobchonnee Nim Worradorn Phairuang Surajit Tekasakul Masami Furuuchi Mitsuhiko Hata Thaniya Kaosol Perapong Tekasakul Racha Dejchanchaiwong 2023Journal of Environmental Sciences2023,,2:0
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