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1Clinical observations on the treatment of prolapsing hemorrhoids with tissue selecting therapy显示文摘AIM:To compare the effects and postoperative complications between tissue selecting therapy stapler(TST)and Milligan-Morgan hemorrhoidectomy(M-M).METHODS:Four hundred and eighty patients with severe prolapsing hemorrhoids,who were admitted to the Shenyang Coloproctology Hospital between 2009and 2012,were randomly divided into observation(n=240)and control(n=240)groups.Hemorrhoidectomies were performed with TST in the observation group and with the M-M technique in the control group.The therapeutic effects,operation security,and postoperative complications in the two groups were compared.The immediate and long-term complications were assessed according to corresponding criteria.Pain was assessed on a visual analogue scale.The efficacy was assessed by specialized criteria.The follow-up was conducted one year after the operation.RESULTS:The total effective rates of the observation and control groups were 99.5%(217/218)and 98.6%(218/221)respectively;the difference was not statistically significant(P=0.322).Their were significant differences between observation and control groups in intraoperative blood loss(5.07±1.14 vs 2.45±0.57,P=0.000),pain(12 h after the surgery:5.08±1.62 vs 7.19±2.01,P=0.000;at first dressing change:2.64±0.87 vs 4.34±1.15,P=0.000;first defecation:3.91±1.47 vs 5.63±1.98,P=0.001),urine retention(n=22 vs n=47,P=0.001),anal pendant expansion after the surgery(2.35±0.56 vs 5.16±1.42,P=0.000),operation time(18.3±5.6 min vs 29.5±8.2 min,P=0.000),and the length of hospital stay(5.3±0.6 d vs 11.4±1.8 d,P=0.000).Moreover TST showed significant reductions compared to M-M in the rates of long-term complications such as fecal incontinence(n=3 vs n=16,P=0.003),difficult bowel movement(n=1 vs n=9,P=0.011),intractable pain(n=2 vs n=12,P=0.007),and anal discharge(n=3 vs n=23,P=0.000).CONCLUSION:TST for severe prolapsing hemorrhoids is a satisfactory technique for more rapid recovery,lower complication rates,and higher operation security.Zhi-Gang Wang Yong Zhang Xian-Dong Zeng Tie-Hui Zhang Qi-Dong Zhu De-Long Liu Yun-Yu Qiao Nan Mu Zhi-Tao Yin 2015World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,8:33
2Alkaline Intrusives at the East Foot of the Taihang-Da Hinggan Mountains:Chronology,Sr,Nd and Pb Isotopic Characteristics and Their Implications显示文摘Based on the Rb-Sr isochron dating results, this paper suggests that the alkaline intrusive belt at the east foot of the Taihang-Da Hinggan Mountains were formed between 135 and 122 Ma. And the alkaline intrusives in the north and south sections of this belt have entirely different Sr, Nd and Pb isotopic characteristics, i.e., all the rocks in the south section have positive εSr(t) and negative εNd(t) values and all those in the north have the opposite values. On the εSr(t) versus εNd(t) correlation diagram, the samples from the south are concentrated along the enriched mantle evolution trend lines and nearby, while those from the north fall along the depleted mantle trend lines and nearby. On the Pb isotope composition diagram, most of the samples from the south section fall on the mantle Pb evolution line and nearby, while those from the north lie between the Pb evolution lines of the mantle and the erogenic belt. The above-stated isotopic characteristics not only indicate that the source rocksYAN Guohan XU Baoliang MU Baolei WANG Guanyu CHANG Zhaoshan CHEN Tingli ZHAO Yongchao WANG Xiaofang ZHANG Renhu QIAO Guangsheng CHU Zhuyin 2000Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2000,74,4:18
3Type Ⅳ secretion system in Helicobacter pylori:a new insight into pathogenicity显示文摘在数据在这评论使用了的 Helicobacter pylori.Data 来源在类型 IV 分泌物系统( T4SS )上考察研究进步的目的被在网上 PUBMED ( 1995-2007 )寻找识别这的主要先驱调查者写的主要原来的文章和批评评论回答的资源学习选择是 selected.Results 研究进步在在 Helicobacter pylori 的 T4SS 上是 summarized.The 结构,函数是 discussed.Conclusions T4SS 不仅在毒素 secretioZHONG Qiao SHAO Shi-he CUI Lei-lei MU Run-hong JU Xiao-li DONG Su-rong 2007Chinese Medical Journal2007,,23:9
4Clinical and angiographic characteristics of premenopausal women with coronary artery disease显示文摘当中年的 men.It 的疾病广泛地被接受,背景冠的动脉疾病( CAD )通常被考虑因为荷尔蒙 protection.Based ,为绝经前的女人的 CAD 的风险是低的,没有足够的 concern.Even nowthere ,更绝经前的女人受不了咽峡炎和心肌的梗塞,这仍然是有限的详细数据为了描述绝经前的 CAD patients.This 的 characteristicsmechanism 和预后,文章瞄准了到分析临床所有 P < 0.05 )我们在绝经前的 CAD 发现了单个容器的更多的经常的参与的 .Although (43.2%对 26.9%P=0 ),并且三倍的容器在绝经后( 56-60 岁) CAD 病人(33.8%对 20.4%P=0 )更严重的损害(90%)在留给主要(2.9%对1.1%, P=0.048 )并且近似左前面的下降动脉(男孩)(28.2%对 16.6%P=0 )在绝经前的 CAD ,组是有胸不快的绝经前的女人总是被发现把明显的 atherosclerosismore 使倾向了被定位的 found.DOU Ke-fei XU Bo YANG Yue-jin Lü Rong QIU Hong YANG Wei-xian MU Zhao-wei GAO Run-lin GAO Zhan CHEN Ji-lin QIAO Shu-bin LI Jian-jun QIN Xue-wen LIU Hai-bo WU Yong-jian CHEN Jue YAO Min YOU Shi-jie YUAN Jin-qing DAI Jun 2008Chinese Medical Journal2008,,23:5
5Simulation of the extreme waves generated by typhoon Bolaven (1215) in the East China Sea and Yellow Sea显示文摘Record-breaking high waves occurred during the passage of the typhoon Bolaven(1215)(TYB) in the East China Sea(ECS) and Yellow Sea(YS) although its intensity did not reach the level of a super typhoon.Winds and directional wave measurements were made using a range of in-situ instruments mounted on an ocean tower and buoys.In order to understand how such high waves with long duration occurred,analyses have been made through measurement and numerical simulations.TYB winds were generated using the TC96 typhoon wind model with the best track data calibrated with the measurements.And then the wind fields were blended with the reanalyzed synoptic-scale wind fields for a wave model.Wave fields were simulated using WAM4.5 with adjustment of C_d for gust of winds and bottom friction for the study area.Thus the accuracy of simulations is considerably enhanced,and the computed results are also in better agreement with measured data than before.It is found that the extremely high waves evolved as a result of the superposition of distant large swells and high wind seas generated by strong winds from the front/right quadrant of the typhoon track.As the typhoon moved at a speed a little slower than the dominant wave group velocity in a consistent direction for two days,the wave growth was significantly enhanced by strong wind input in an extended fetch and non-linear interaction.JUN Ki Cheon JEONG Weon Mu CHOI Jin Yong PARK Kwang Soon JUNG Kyung Tae KIM Mee Kyung CHAE Jang Won QIAO Fangli 2015Acta Oceanologica Sinica2015,34,12:5
6Vertical structure and seasonal variation of tidal and residual currents in the northern Huanghai Sea显示文摘Analysis of tidal current and sea level has been made based on the observations from the summer of 2006 to the winter of 2007,respectively.The result indicates that a two-layer structure of residual current exists in summer,with its upper layer going northwestward and the lower layer southeastward.In addition,some strong residuals exist in the neighboring depth of the pycnocline during the current period of astronomical tide.In winter,except some individual layersthe residual currents mostly direct to the northwest,from which we can see the fluctuation of abnormal sea-level and the appearance of associated current because of the changes of the wind field.The analysis of tidal ellipse indicates that the direction of the maximum semidiurnal component is clockwise from summer to winter,with an angle of 16-18.Moreover,in summer the semidiurnal component rotates with depth clockwise while the diurnal component counterclockwise.However,the vertical structure is almost homogeneous in winter.SONG Jun GUO Junru QIAO Lulu MU Lin YAO Zhigang LIU Yang LI Huan BAO Xianwen SUN Xiaoyan GAO Jia 2011Acta Oceanologica Sinica2011,30,5:4
7An Arabidopsis mutant atcsr-2 exhibits high cadmium stress sensitivity involved in the restriction of H_2S emission显示文摘The gene AtCSR encodes peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerases (PPIases) that accelerate energetically unfavorable cis/trans isomerization of the peptide bond preceding proline production.In our studies,we found that AtCSR was associated with cadmium (Cd)-sensitive response in Arabidopsis.Our results show that AtCSR expression was triggered by Cd-stress in wild type Arabidopsis.The expression of some genes responsible for Cd2+ transportation into vacuoles was induced,and the expression of the iron-regulated transporter 1 (IRT1) related to Cd2+ absorption from the environment was not induced in wild type with Cd2+ treatment.The expression of Cd-transportation related genes was not in response to Cd-stress,whereas IRT expression increased dramatically in atcsr-2 with Cd2+ treatment.The expression of glutathione 1 (GSH1) was consistent with GSH being much lower in atcsr-2 in comparison with the wild type with Cd2+ treatment.Additionally,malondialdehyde (MDA),hydrogen peroxide,and Cd2+ contents,and activities of some antioxidative enzymes,differed between the wild type and atcsr-2.Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has been confirmed as the third gas-transmitter over recent years.The findings revealed that the expression pattern of H2 S-releasing related genes and that of Cd-induced chelation and transportation genes matched well in the wild type and atcsr-2,and H2S could regulate the expression of the Cd-induced genes and alleviate Cd-triggered toxicity.Finally,one possible suggestion was given:down-regulation of atcsr-2,depending on H2S gas-transmitter not only weakened Cd2+ chelation,but also reduced Cd2+ transportation into vacuoles,as well as enhancing the Cd2+ assimilation,thus rendering atcsr-2 mutant sensitive to Cd-stress.Ya-wei LI Ze-hua GONG Yao MU Yi-xian ZHANG Zeng-jie QIAO Li-ping ZHANG Zhu-ping JIN Hua LI Yan-xi PEI 2012Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2012,13,12:4
8Deep plug-and-play priors for spectral snapshot compressive imaging显示文摘We propose a plug-and-play(Pn P) method that uses deep-learning-based denoisers as regularization priors for spectral snapshot compressive imaging(SCI). Our method is efficient in terms of reconstruction quality and speed trade-off, and flexible enough to be ready to use for different compressive coding mechanisms. We demonstrate the efficiency and flexibility in both simulations and five different spectral SCI systems and show that the proposed deep Pn P prior could achieve state-of-the-art results with a simple plug-in based on the optimization framework. This paves the way for capturing and recovering multi-or hyperspectral information in one snapshot,which might inspire intriguing applications in remote sensing, biomedical science, and material science. Our code is available at: http://gffzz188fe103f8f1460asonuucccnwuvp6pv5.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/zsm1211/Pn P-CASSI.SIMING ZHENG YANG LIU ZIYI MENG MU QIAO ZHISHEN TONG XIAOYU YANG SHENSHENG HAN XIN YUAN 2021Photonics Research2021,9,2:4
9Extracting impervious surfaces from multi-source satellite imagery based on unified conceptual model by decision tree algorithm显示文摘Extraction of impervious surfaces is one of the necessary processes in urban change detection.This paper derived a unified conceptual model (UCM) from the vegetation-impervious surface-soil (VIS) model to make the extraction more effective and accurate.UCM uses the decision tree algorithm with indices of spectrum and texture,etc.In this model,we found both dependent and independent indices for multi-source satellite imagery according to their similarity and dissimilarity.The purpose of the indices is to remove the other land-use and land-cover types (e.g.,vegetation and soil) from the imagery,and delineate the impervious surfaces as the result.UCM has the same steps conducted by decision tree algorithm.The Landsat-5 TM image (30 m) and the Satellite Probatoire d’Observation de la Terre (SPOT-4) image (20 m) from Chaoyang District (Beijing) in 2007 were used in this paper.The results show that the overall accuracy in Landsat-5 TM image is 88%,while 86.75% in SPOT-4 image.It is an appropriate method to meet the demand of urban change detection.QIAO Yu,LIU HuiPing,BAI Mu,WANG XiaoDong & ZHOU XiaoLuo School of Geography,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China 2010Science China(Technological Sciences)2010,53,S1:4
10Dose-dense paclitaxel plus carboplatin vs.epirubicin and cyclophosphamide with paclitaxel as adjuvant chemotherapy for high-risk triple-negative breast cancer显示文摘Objective:The objective of this open-label,randomized study was to compare dose-dense paclitaxel plus carboplatin(PCdd)with dose-dense epirubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel(ECdd-P)as an adjuvant chemotherapy for early triple-negative breast cancer(TNBC).Methods:We included Chinese patients with high recurrence risk TNBC who underwent primary breast cancer surgery.They were randomly assigned to receive PCdd[paclitaxel 150 mg/m2 on d 1 and carboplatin,the area under the curve,(AUC)=3 on d 2]or ECdd-P(epirubicin 80 mg/m2 divided in 2 d and cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m2 on d 1 for 4 cycles followed by paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 on d 1 for 4 cycles)every 2 weeks with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor(G-CSF)support.The primary endpoint was 3-year disease-free survival(DFS);the secondary endpoints were overall survival(OS)and safety.Results:The intent-to-treat population included 143 patients(70 in the PCdd arm and 73 in the ECdd-P arm).Compared with the ECdd-P arm,the PCdd arm had significantly higher 3-year DFS[93.9%vs.79.1%;hazard ratio(HR)=0.310;95%confidence interval(95%CI),0.137-0.704;log-rank,P=0.005]and OS(98.5%vs.92.9%;HR=0.142;95%CI,0.060-0.825;log-rank,P=0.028).Worse neutropenia(grade 3/4)was found in the ECdd-P than the PCdd arm(47.9%V5.21.4%,P=0.001).Conclusions:PCdd was superior to ECdd-P as an adjuvant chemotherapy for early TNBC with respect to improving the 3-year DFS and OS.PCdd also yielded lower hematological toxicity.Thus,PCdd might be a preferred regimen for early TNBC patients with a high recurrence risk.Qing Li Jiani Wang Yuxin Mu Tongtong Zhang Ying Han Jiayu Wang Qiao Li Yang Luo Fei Ma Ying Fan Pin Zhang Binghe Xulj 2020Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2020,32,4:4
11Corrosion kinetics and patina evolution of galvanized steel in a simulated coastal-industrial atmosphere显示文摘The corrosion kinetics and patina(corrosion products) layer evolution of galvanized steel submitted to wet/dry cyclic corrosion test in a simulated coastal-industrial atmosphere was investigated. The results show that zinc coating has a greater corrosion rate during the initial period and a lower corrosion rate during the subsequent period, and the patina composition and structure can greatly affect the corrosion kinetics evolution of zinc coating. Moreover, Zn5(OH)6(CO3)2 and Zn4(OH)6 SO4 are identified as the main stable composition and exhibit an increasing relative amount;while Zn12(OH)15Cl3(SO4)3 cannot stably exist and diminish in the patina layer as the corrosion develops.Chuang Qiao Lianfeng Shen Long Hao Xin Mu Junhua Dong Wei Ke Jing Liu Bo Liu 2019Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019,35,10:3
12Reduced protein diet with near ideal amino acid profile improves energy efficiency and mitigate heat production associated with lactation in sows显示文摘Background:The study objective was to test the hypothesis that 1)lowering dietary crude protein(CP)increases dietary energetic efficiency and reduces metabolic heat associated with lactation,and 2)excessive dietary leucine(Leu)supplementation in a low CP diet decreases dietary energetic efficiency and increases metabolic heat associated with lactation.Methods:Fifty-four lactating multiparous Yorkshire sows were allotted to 1 of 3 isocaloric diets(10.80 MJ/kg net energy):1)control(CON;18.75%CP),2)reduced CP with a near ideal or optimal AA profile(OPT;13.75%CP)and 3)diet OPT with excessive Leu(OPTLEU;14.25%CP).Sow body weight and backfat were recorded on day 1 and 21 of lactation and piglets were weighed on day 1,4,8,14,18,and 21 of lactation.Energy balance was measured on sows during early(day 4 to 8)and peak(day 14 to18)lactation,and milk was sampled on day 8 and 18.Results:Over 21-day lactation,sows fed OPT lost body weight and body lipid(P<0.05).In peak lactation,sows fed OPT had higher milk energy output(P<0.05)than CON.Sows fed OPTLEU tended(P=0.07)to have less milk energy output than OPT and did not differ from CON.Maternal energy retention was lower(P<0.05)in OPT and OPTLEU compared to CON sows,and did not differ between OPTLEU and OPT sows.Sows fed OPT had higher(P<0.05)apparent energy efficiency for milk production compared to CON.Heat production associated with lactation was lower(P<0.05)or tended to be lower(P=0.082),respectively,in OPT and OPTLEU compared to CON sows.Conclusion:The OPT diet,in peak lactation,improved dietary energy utilization for lactation due to less urinary energy and metabolic heat loss,and triggered dietary energy deposition into milk at the expense of maternal lipid mobilization.Leucine supplementation above requirement may reduce dietary energy utilization for lactation by decreasing the energy partitioning towards milk,partially explaining the effectiveness of OPT diet over CON diets.Sai Zhang Jay S.Johnson Mu Qiao Nathalie L.Trottier 2020Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2020,11,2:3
13Winter heat budget in the Huanghai Sea and the effect from Huanghai Warm Current (Yellow Sea Warm Current)显示文摘Four sources of surface heat flux (SHF) and the satellite remote sensing sea surface temperature (SST) data are combined to investigate the heat budget closure of the Huanghai Sea (HS) in winter.It is found that heat loss occurs all over the HS during winter and the area averaged heat content change decreases with a rate of-106 W/m 2.Comparing with the area averaged SHF of-150 W/m 2 from the four SHF data sets,it can be concluded that the SHF plays a dominant role in the HS heat budget during winter.In contrast,the heat advection transported by the Huanghai Warm Current (Yellow Sea Warm Current,HWC) accounted for up to 29% of the HS heat content change.Close correlation,especially in February,between the storm events and the SST increase demonstrates that the HWC behaves strongly as a wind-driven compensation current.QIAO Lulu WANG Xiaohua WANG Yongzhi WU Dexing BAO Xianwen MU Lin 2011Acta Oceanologica Sinica2011,30,5:2
14Synergistic piezoelectricity enhanced BaTiO_(3)/polyacrylonitrile elastomer-based highly sensitive pressure sensor for intelligent sensing and posture recognition applications显示文摘Designing stretchable and skin-conformal self-powered sensors for intelligent sensing and posture recognition is challenging.Here,based on a multi-force mixing and vulcanization process,as well as synergistically piezoelectricity of BaTiO_(3)and polyacrylonitrile,an all-in-one,stretchable,and self-powered elastomer-based piezo-pressure sensor(ASPS)with high sensitivity is reported.The ASPS presents excellent sensitivity(0.93 V/104 Pa of voltage and 4.92 nA/104 Pa of current at a pressure of 10-200 kPa)and high durability(over 10,000 cycles).Moreover,the ASPS exhibits a wide measurement range,good linearity,rapid response time,and stable frequency response.All components were fabricated using silicone,affording satisfactory skinconformality for sensing postures.Through cooperation with a homemade circuit and artificial intelligence algorithm,an information processing strategy was proposed to realize intelligent sensing and recognition.The home-made circuit achieves the acquisition and wireless transmission of ASPS signals(transmission distance up to 50 m),and the algorithm realizes the classification and identification of ASPS signals(accuracy up to 99.5%).This study proposes not only a novel fabrication method for developing self-powered sensors,but also a new information processing strategy for intelligent sensing and recognition,which offers significant application potential in human-machine interaction,physiological analysis,and medical research.Junbin Yu Shuai Xian Zhenpeng Zhang Xiaojuan Hou Jian He Jiliang Mu Wenping Geng Xiaojun Qiao Le Zhang Xiujian Chou 2023Nano Research2023,16,4:2
15Dynamic Performance Simulation of Power Shitt Clutch During Shift显示文摘FENG Neng-lian ZHENG Mu qiao MA Biao 2000Journal of Beijing Institute of Techaology2000,9,4:1
16An E-learning Ecosystem Based on Cloud Computing Infrastmcture显示文摘Bo Dong Qinghua Zheng Jie Yang Haifei Li Mu Qiao 2009IEEE2009,,:1
17A new and generic preparation method of mesoporous clay composites containing dispersed metal oxide nanoparticles显示文摘Jin Jun Li Zhen Mu Xiu Yan Xu Hua Tian Ming Hua Duan Lan Dong Li Zheng Ping Hao Shi Zhang Qiao Gao Qing Lu 2008Microporous and Mesoporous Materials2008,,1:1
18One-pot synthesis of tyrosine- stabilized fluorescent gold nanoclusters and their application as turn-on sensors for AIs+ ions and turmoff sensors for Fea+ i- ons显示文摘MU X Y QI L QIAO J 2014Analytical methods2014,6,16:1
19Human papillomavirus genotype attribution in invasive cervical cancer:a retrospective cross-sectional worldwide study显示文摘de Sanjose S Quint WG Alemany L Geraets DT Klaustermeier JE Lloveras B Tous S Felix A Bravo LE Shin HR Vallejos CS de Ruiz PA Lima MA Guimera N Clavero O Alejo M Llombart-Bosch A Cheng-Yang C Tatti SA Kasamatsu E Iljazovic E Odida M Prado R Seoud M Grce M Usubutun A Jain A Suarez GA Lombardi LE Banjo A Menéndez C Domingo EJ Velasco J Nessa A Chichareon SC Qiao YL Lerma E Garland SM Sasagawa T Ferrera A Hammouda D Mariani L Pelayo A Steiner I Oliva E Meijer CJ AlJassar WF Cruz E Wright TC Puras A Llave CL Tzardi M Agorastos T Garcia-Barriola V Clavel C Ordi J Andújar M Castellsagué X Sánchez GI Nowakowsld AM Bornstein J Mu(n)oz N Bosch FX Retrospective International Survey and HPV Time Trends Study Group 2010Lancet Oncol2010,11,11:1
20Regional evaporation estimates from flux tower and MODIS satellite data显示文摘CLEUGH H A LEUNING R Mu QIAO ZHEN 2007Remote Sensing of Environment2007,63,3:1
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