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| 1 | Comparing the removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soil after different bioremediation approaches in relation to the extracellular enzyme activities显示文摘A 120-day experiment was conducted to compare the removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) from agricultural soil after natural attenuation(NA), phytoremediation(P), mycoremediation(M), and plant-assisted mycoremediation(PAM) approaches in relation to the extracellular enzyme activities in soil. The NA treatment removed the total soil PAH content negligibly. The P treatment using maize(Zea mays) enhanced only the removal of low and medium molecular PAHs. The Pleurotus ostreatus cultivated on 30–50 mm wood chip substrate used in M treatment was the most successful in the removal of majority PAHs. Therefore,significantly(p < 0.05) highest total PAH removal by 541.4 μg/kg dw(dry weight)(36%) from all tested M treatments was observed. When using the same fungal substrate together with maize in PAM treatment, the total PAH removal was not statistically different from the previous M treatment. However, the maize-assisted mycoremediation treatment significantly boosted fungal biomass, microbial and manganese peroxidase activity in soil which strongly correlated with the removal of total PAHs. The higher PAH removal in that PAM treatment could be reflected in the following post-harvest time. Our suggested M and PAM approaches could be promising in situ bioremediation strategies for PAH-contaminated soils. | Zdeněk Ko?ná? Tereza ?ástková Lucie Wiesnerová Luká? Praus Ivan Jablonsky Martin Koudela Pavel Tlusto? | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019，31，2： | 6 |
| 2 | 阀切换循环离子色谱法测定高盐基体中的亚硝酸盐显示文摘建立了一种循环阀切换离子色谱技术检测高盐基体中的亚硝酸盐的方法。通过设置合适的阀切换时间,除去高盐基体中大部分高浓度Cl-,NO2-收集于六通阀中的定量环,经KOH淋洗液进入Dionex Ion Pac AS11-HC (4 mm×50 mm)保护柱和AS11-HC (4 mm×250 mm)分析柱分离后进行电导法检测。实验结果表明,在0. 01~1. 00 mg/L的线性范围内,相关系数r2=0. 9994,相对标准偏差为7. 0%,检出限为2. 67μg/L,所得样品的加标回收率为87. 8%~116. 9%。该方法可用于高盐基体中NO2-的检测。 | 黄雪婷 金小玲 Nesterenko Pavel N 叶明立 陈梅兰 | 2020 | 分析试验室2020，39，11： | 5 |
| 3 | Multiple haploids, triploids, and tetraploids found in modern-day “living fossil” Ginkgo biloba显示文摘Ginkgo biloba,the last extant representative of a lineage of Mesozoic gymnosperms,is one of the few seed plants with an exceptionally long(~300 Myr)evolutionary history free of genome-wide duplications(polyploidy).Despite this genome conservatism,we have recently found a viable spontaneous tetraploid Ginkgo sapling during routine screening of several plants,demonstrating that natural polyploidy is possible in Ginkgo.Here we provide a much wider flow cytometry survey of ploidy in some European Ginkgo collections,and own seedlings(>2200 individuals and~200 cultivars).We found a surprisingly high level of ploidy variation in modern-day Ginkgo and documented altogether 13 haploid,3 triploid,and 10 tetraploid Ginkgo plants or cultivars,most of them being morphologically distinct from common diploids.Haploids frequently produced polyploid(dihaploid)buds or branches.Tetraploids showed some genome size variation.The surveyed plants provide a unique resource for future Ginkgo research and breeding,and they might be used to accelerate the modern diversification of this nearly extinct plant lineage. | PetrŠmarda Lucie Horová Ondřej Knápek Heidi Dieck Martin Dieck Katarína Ražná Pavel Hrubík Laszlo Orlóci Laszlo Papp Kristýna Veselá Pavel Veselý Petr Bureš | 2018 | Horticulture Research2018，5，1： | 4 |
| 4 | 三种饮用水中主要阳离子的离子色谱法检测及其分布特征显示文摘通过建立的离子色谱-抑制电导法检测天然饮用矿泉水、管网末梢水和地表水水样中主要阳离子(Li+、Na+、NH+4、K+、Mg2+、Ca2+、Sr2+)的浓度,并分析不同类型饮用水中阳离子的浓度水平差异及分布特征。采用IonPac CS16(5 mm×250 mm)分离柱和IonPac CG16(5 mm×50 mm)保护柱,在40℃的柱温下,以30 mmol/L甲基磺酸(MSA)为流动相,流速为1.0 mL/min。结果表明,NH+4在饮用天然矿泉水和管网末梢水水样中均未被检出,地表水中的检出浓度≤1.89 mg/L,Li+和Sr2+的检出浓度普遍较低(Li+≤0.026 mg/L,Sr2+≤0.263 mg/L),检出浓度最高的是Na+和Ca2+。不同类型水样中阳离子检出浓度平均值顺序均为:地表水>管网末梢水>饮用天然矿泉水。 | 周晚晴 Nesterenko Pavel N 林洋 金小玲 黄金飞 叶明立 陈梅兰 | 2019 | 食品工业科技2019，40，24： | 4 |
| 5 | Toll-like receptor 4 polymorphisms and bacterial infections in patients with cirrhosis and ascites显示文摘AIM To assess the relationship between the presence of toll-like receptor 4(TLR4) polymorphisms and bacterial infections in cirrhotic patients with ascites. METHODS We prospectively included consecutive patients with cirrhosis and ascites hospitalized during a 6-year period. Patients with human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) infection or any other immunodeficiency, patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma(beyond Milan's criteria) or any other condition determining poor short-term prognosis, and patients with a permanent urinary catheter were excluded. The presence of D299 G and/or T399 I TLR4 polymorphisms was determined by sequencing and related to the incidence and probability of bacterial infections, other complications of cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, and mortality during follow-up. A multivariate analysis to identify predictive variables of mortality in the whole series was performed. RESULTS We included 258 patients: 28(10.8%) were carriers of D299G and/or T399I TLR4 polymorphisms(polymorphism group) and 230 patients were not(wildtype group). The probability of developing any bacterial infection at one-year follow-up was 78% in the polymorphism group and 69% in the wild-type group(P = 0.54). The one-year probability of presenting infections caused by gram-negative bacilli(51% vs 44%, P = 0.68), infections caused by gram-positive cocci(49% vs 40%, P = 0.53), and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis(29% vs 34%, respectively, P = 0.99) did not differ between the two groups. The oneyear probability of transplant-free survival was 55% in the polymorphism group and 66% in the wild-type group(P = 0.15). Multivariate analysis confirmed that age, Child-Pugh score, active alcohol intake, previous hepatic encephalopathy, hepatocellular carcinoma and serum creatinine were associated with a higher risk of death during follow-up. CONCLUSION Genetic polymorphisms D299 G and/or T399 I of TLR4 do not seem to play a relevant role in the predisposition of cirrhotic patients with ascites to bacterial infections. | Edilmar Alvarado-Tapias Carlos Guarner-Argente Elida Oblitas Elisabet Sánchez Silvia Vidal Eva Román Mar Concepción Maria Poca Cristina Gely Oana Pavel Juan Camilo Nieto Cándido Juárez Carlos Guarner Germán Soriano | 2018 | World Journal of Hepatology2018，10，1： | 3 |
| 6 | Archery Algorithm:A Novel Stochastic Optimization Algorithm for Solving Optimization Problems显示文摘Finding a suitable solution to an optimization problem designed in science is a major challenge.Therefore,these must be addressed utilizing proper approaches.Based on a random search space,optimization algorithms can find acceptable solutions to problems.Archery Algorithm(AA)is a new stochastic approach for addressing optimization problems that is discussed in this study.The fundamental idea of developing the suggested AA is to imitate the archer’s shooting behavior toward the target panel.The proposed algorithm updates the location of each member of the population in each dimension of the search space by a member randomly marked by the archer.The AA is mathematically described,and its capacity to solve optimization problems is evaluated on twenty-three distinct types of objective functions.Furthermore,the proposed algorithm’s performance is compared vs.eight approaches,including teaching-learning based optimization,marine predators algorithm,genetic algorithm,grey wolf optimization,particle swarm optimization,whale optimization algorithm,gravitational search algorithm,and tunicate swarm algorithm.According to the simulation findings,the AA has a good capacity to tackle optimization issues in both unimodal and multimodal scenarios,and it can give adequate quasi-optimal solutions to these problems.The analysis and comparison of competing algorithms’performance with the proposed algorithm demonstrates the superiority and competitiveness of the AA. | Fatemeh Ahmadi Zeidabadi Mohammad Dehghani Pavel Trojovsky Štěpán Hubálovsky Victor Leiva Gaurav Dhiman | 2022 | Computers, Materials & Continua2022，，7： | 2 |
| 7 | Analysis of the Water Film Behavior and its Breakup on Profile using Experimental and Numerical Methods显示文摘This paper deals with the description of water film behaviour on the airfoil NACA0012 using experimental and numerical methods. Properties of the water film on the profile and its breakup into droplets behind the profile are investigated in the aerodynamic tunnel and using CFD methods. The characteristic parameters of the water film, like its thickness and shape for different flow modes are described. Hereafter are described droplets drifted by the air, which water film is broken behind the profile. | Tomas MUZIK Pavel SAFARIK Antonín TUCEK | 2014 | Journal of Thermal Science2014，23，4： | 2 |
| 8 | DIAL-infrared lidar for monitoring of main pipelines and gas industry objects 显示文摘 | Pavel G Philippov Yurij A Bakhirkin Victor N Moiseev | 1998 | SPIE1998，，3504： | 1 |
| 9 | Development and in vitro evaluation of a liposomal vaginal deliv- ery system for acyclovir显示文摘 | PAVELIC 3 SKALKO-BASNET N FILIPOVIC -GRC'IC J | 2005 | J Controlled Release2005，106，12： | 1 |
| 10 | A study of the role of ion–molecule chemistry in the formation of sporadic sodium layers显示文摘 | Stephen C. Collins John M.C. Plane Michael C. Kelley Timothy G. Wright Pavel Soldán Timothy J. Kane Andrew J. Gerrard Brent W. Grime Rosie J. Rollason Jonathan S. Friedman Sixto A. González Qihou Zhou Michael P. Sulzer Craig A. Tepley | 2002 | Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics2002，，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Synthesis and some properties of substituted 4-azafluorenes显示文摘 | Paver G V Pavel K G Tilichenko M N | 1990 | Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds1990，26，7： | 1 |
| 12 | 100 W,100 h external green generation with Nd:YAG rod master-oscillator power-amplifier system显示文摘 | Hrano Y Pavel N Yamaoto S | 2000 | Optics Communications2000，184，： | 1 |
| 13 | Laser emission under resonant pump in the emitting level of concentrated Nd:YAG ceramics显示文摘 | LUPEI V LUPEI A PAVEL N | 2001 | Appl Phys Lett2001，79，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Bioaccumulation and Effects of Heavy Metals in Crayfish: A Review显示文摘 | Antonín Kouba Milo? Bu?i? Pavel Kozák | 2010 | Water Air & Soil Pollution (-)2010，，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Highly efficient 1063-nm continuous-wave laser emission in Nd: GdVO4 显示文摘 | Luper V Pavel N Sato Y | 2003 | OptLett2003，28，： | 1 |
| 16 | 90 W continuous-wave diode edge-pumped microchip composite Yb:Y3Al5O12 laser显示文摘 | DASCALU T PAVEL N TAIRA T | 2003 | Appl Phy Lett2003，83，20： | 1 |
| 17 | Continuous-wave high-power Nd:YAG-KNbO3 laser at 473?nm显示文摘 | Shoj I Taira T | 2004 | Optics and laser technology2004，36，： | 1 |
| 18 | The effect of residual stress on polymer pipe lifetime显示文摘 | Pavel Huta? Martin ?ev?ík Andreas Frank Lubo? Náhlík Jaroslav Ku?era Gerald Pinter | 2013 | Engineering Fracture Mechanics2013，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Optimal control and control-lability problems for a class of nonlinear degenerate dif-fusion equations显示文摘 | Gao H Hou X Z Pavel N | 2003 | Paname MathJ2003，13，： | 1 |
| 20 | Crystal structure and physical properties of the new 2 D polymeric compound bis ( 1, 5-diaminotetrazole) dichlorocopper ( II)显示文摘 | Pavel N Gaponik Sergei V Voitekhovich Alexander S Lyakhov | 2005 | Inorganica Chimica Acta2005，358，： | 1 |
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