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| 1 | Neonatal vitamin A injection promotes cattle muscle growth and increases oxidative muscle fibers显示文摘Background: Vitamin A and its metabolite,retinoic acid(RA),are important regulators of cell differentiation and organ morphogenesis.Its impact on beef cattle muscle growth remains undefined.Method: Angus steer calves were administrated with 0(control) or 150,000 IU vitamin A(retinyl palmitate in glycerol,i.m.) per calf at birth and 1 month of age.At 2 months of age,a biopsy of the Biceps femoris muscle was obtained to analyze the immediate effects of vitamin A injection on myogenic capacity of muscle cells.The resulting steers were harvested at 14 months of age.Results: Vitamin A administration increased cattle growth at 2 months.At 2 months of age,Vitamin A increased PAX7 positive satellite cells and the expression of myogenic marker genes including PAX7,MYF5,MYOD and MYOG.Muscle derived mononuclear cells were further isolated and induced myogenesis in vitro.More myotubes and a higher degree of myogenesis was observed in vitamin A groups.Consistently,vitamin A increased Latissimus dorsi(LD) muscle fiber size at harvest.In addition,vitamin A increased the ratio of oxidative type I and type IIA fibers and reduced the glycolic type IIX fibers.Furthermore,we found that RA,a key bioactive metabolite of vitamin A,activated PPARGC1 A promoter,which explains the upregulated expression of PPARGC1 A in skeletal muscle.Conclusion: Vitamin A administration to neonatal calves enhanced postnatal muscle growth by promoting myogenesis and increasing satellite cell density,accompanied with a shift to oxidative muscle fibers. | Bo Wang Wei Nie Xing Fu Jeanene M de Avila Yannan Ma Mei-Jun Zhu Martin Maquivar Steven M Parish Jan R Busboom Mark L Nelson Min Du | 2019 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2019，10，1： | 3 |
| 2 | Optimized Formulation of Magnetic Chitosan Microspheres Containing the Anticancer Agent显示文摘 | Hassan F F Parish R C Gallo J M | 1992 | Oxantrazole Pharm Res1992，9，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Effects of auxin and abscisic acid cytosolic and PH in plant cells显示文摘 | GEHRING C A IRIVING H R PARISH R W | 1990 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1990，87，： | 1 |
| 4 | Fertigation uniformity affected by injector type 显示文摘 | Bracy R P Parish R L Rosendale R M | 2003 | Hort Technology2003，13，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Effects of cholesterol lowering with simvastatin on stroke and other major vascular events in 20 536 people with cerebrovascular disease or other high-risk conditions显示文摘 | Collins R Armitage J Parish S | 2004 | Lancet2004，363，9411： | 1 |
| 6 | Sexual practices and sexual satisfaction:a population based study of Chinese urban adults显示文摘 | PARISH W L LUO Ye STOLZENBERG R | 2007 | Archives of Sexual Behavior2007，36，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Homocysteine and coronary heart disease : meta-analysis of MTHFR case-control studies, avoiding publication bias显示文摘 | Clarke R Bennett D A Parish S | 2012 | PLoS Med2012，9，10： | 1 |
| 8 | Fluorescent dyes for lymphocyte migration and proliferation studies 显示文摘 | PARISH C R | 1999 | Immunol Cell Biol1999，77，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Duration acid influences growth perfor- mance, carcass traits, and meat quality of finishing barrows 显示文摘 | WEIGAND B R SPARKS J C of feeding conjugated linoleic PARISH Jr F C | 2002 | J Anita Sci2002，80，： | 1 |
| 10 | Cloning of mammalian heparanase, an important enzyme in tumor invasion and metastasis显示文摘 | Hulett M D Freeman C Parish C R | 1999 | NatMed1999，5，7： | 1 |
| 11 | The joint effects of apolipoprotein B,apolipoprotein A1,LDL cholesterol,and HDL cholesterol on risk:3 510cases of acute myocardial infarction and 9 805controls显示文摘 | Parish S Peto R Palmer A | 2009 | Eur Heart J2009，30，17： | 1 |
| 12 | The relationship between humoral and cell-mediated immunity显示文摘 | Parish C R | 1972 | Transplant Rev1972，13，： | 1 |
| 13 | Patients com-mitment to their primary physician and why it matters 显示文摘 | Berry LL Parish JT Janakiraman R | 2008 | Ann Faro Med2008，6，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Lipids and lipoproteins and risk of different vascular events in the MRC/BHF heart protection study显示文摘 | Parish S Offer A Clarke R | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Promoter and expression studies on an Arabidopsis thaliana dehydrin gene显示文摘 | Rouse D T Marotta R Parish R W | 1996 | FEBS Lett1996，381，： | 1 |
| 16 | Homocysteine and coronary heartdisease:meta-analysis of MTHFR case-control studies, avoidingpublication bias显示文摘 | Clarke R Bennett DA Parish S | 2012 | PLoS Med2012，9，00： | 1 |
| 17 | Sons, Daughters, and Intergenerational Support for the Elderly in Taiwan 显示文摘 | LEE Y J PARISH W L WILLIS R J | 1994 | American Journal of Sociology1994，99，4： | 1 |
| 18 | MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study of cholesterol-lowering with simvastatin in 5 963 people with diabetes: a randomised placebo-controlled trial 显示文摘 | Collins R Armitage J Parish S | 2003 | Lancet2003，361，9374： | 1 |
| 19 | Identification of sulfated oligosaccharide-based inhibitors of tumor growth and metastasis using novel in vitro assays for angiogenesis and heparanase activity显示文摘 | Parish C R Freeman C Brown K J | 1999 | Cancer Res1999，59，14： | 1 |
| 20 | Homocysteine and coronary heart disease:meta-analysis of MTHFR case-control studies,avoi- ding publication bias显示文摘 | Clarke R Bennett DA Parish S | 2012 | PLoS Med2012，9，00： | 1 |
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